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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067846 [Registered on: 24/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of amlitelimab injection in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis patients aged 12 years and older. 
Scientific Title of Study
Modification(s)  
A Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, 3-arm, multinational, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of amlitelimab monotherapy by subcutaneous injection in participants aged 12 years and older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. 
Trial Acronym  COAST1 
Secondary IDs if Any
Modification(s)  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
2022-501196-41  EudraCT 
EFC17559 Amended CT Protocol05 V.no.1 dated 30 Jun 2025  Protocol Number 
IND- 153717  Other 
WHO- U1111-1275-9715  Other 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name   
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address 




 
Phone    
Fax    
Email    
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr J Dinesh Kumar  
Designation  Medical Advisor 
Affiliation  Sanofi Healthcare India Private Limited  
Address  Sanofi House, L&T Business Park, Saki-Vihar Road, Powai, Mumbai, India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400072
India 
Phone  9790753835  
Fax    
Email  DineshKumar.Jeyaprakash@sanofi.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Ms. Dhara Patel 
Designation  Clinical Project Leader 
Affiliation  Sanofi Healthcare India Private Limited 
Address  Sanofi House, L&T Business Park, Saki-Vihar Road, Powai, Mumbai, India.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400072
India 
Phone  7208314474  
Fax    
Email  dhara.patel3@sanofi.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sanofi Healthcare India Pvt. Ltd, Sanofi House, CTS No.117-B, L&T Business Park, Saki Vihar Road, Powai Mumbai:400072 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sanofi Healthcare India Pvt Limited 
Address  Sanofi House, CTS No.117-B, L&T Business Park, Saki Vihar Road, Powai Mumbai:400072 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     Australia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
China
France
Germany
Greece
India
Israel
Poland
Republic of Korea
Taiwan
United States of America  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 8  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Neena Khanna  Amrita School of Medical Science & Research Centre  Department of dermatology, lower ground flower, MataAmritanandamayi Marg, Sector 88,Faridabad, Haryana, India 121002
Faridabad
HARYANA 
9312432689

neena_aiims@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Rima Joshi  B. J. Medical College & Civil Hospital  D6, Research room, 2nd floor, Opposite Ashmita Bhavan & OPD Building, B.J.Medical College, Asarwa, Ahmedabad 38006,Gujarat,India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9228585960

rimajoshi99@yahoo.com 
Dr Shiv Kumar Patil  Bhate Hospital  Second Floor, Clinical Research Department, Dr. B R Ambedkar Road, Opp. Civil Hospital, Belagavi - 590002 Karnataka
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9844512315

shivakumarkpatil324@gmail.com 
Dr Saswati Halder  Calcutta School Of Tropical Medicine  108, Chittaranjan Avenue, Kolkata-700073, West Bengal
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
03322123695
03322123698
Saswatihalder32@gmail.com 
Dr Sonal Shendkar  Lifepoint Multispecialty Hospital  3rd Floor, Research Department, Lifepoint Multispeciality Hospital, 145 1,Mumbai Bangalore Highway, Near Hotel Sayaji, Wakad, Pune-411057, Maharashtra
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9960178611

Shendkar.sonal82@gmail.com 
Dr Akhilesh A  NRR Hopsital  Hesagargatta Main Road, Chikkabanavara, Bangalore, Karnataka -560090
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9886627611

drakhilesh.a@gmail.com 
Dr Sudhir Mamidwar  Orange city hospital & Research Institute  1st floor, Clinical Research Unit, 19 Pandey layout, veer sawarkar square, Nagpur-440015
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9881015523

drmamidwarsudhir@gmail.com 
Dr Rahul Mahajan  Postgraduate Institute of Medical education & Research  Room 5022, 5th floor, New OPD block, Postgraduate Institue of Medical Education &Research Sector 12, Chandigarh 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9878920348

drrahulpgi@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 8  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Clinical Research Ethics committee, School Of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata  Approved 
Independent Ethics Committee, CLINISYD Research Global Solutions Pvt. Ltd-NRR hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, BIMS, Belgaum  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee.Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Faridabad  Approved 
Lifepoint Research- ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
Orange city hospital institutional ethics committee  Approved 
The Institutional Ethics Committee, Post graduate institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  Approved 
The Institutional Ethics Committee- B. J Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L209||Atopic dermatitis, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  amlitelimab  -Participants with body weight more than equal to 40kg- 125 mg permL amlitelimab solution in a PFS to deliver 250 mg of amlitelimab in a 2 mL injection, Treatment duration, 24 weeks, Route of Administration SC to abdomen, outer thigh, or upper arm - Participants with body weight more than equal to 25 kg and less than 40kg- 62.5 mg permL amlitelimab solution in a PFS to deliver 125 mg of amlitelimab in a 2 mL injection, Treatment duration, 24 weeks, Route of Administration SC to abdomen, outer thigh, or upper arm. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  identical formulation to the amlitelimab formulation without amlitelimab in a PFS to deliver placebo in a 2 mL injection, Treatment duration-24 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  12.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1- Participants must be at least 12 years of age inclusive, at the time of the informed consent is signed.
2- Participants must have AD as defined by the American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria (2014) (47) for 1 year or longer at baseline.
3- Participant must have documented history within 6 months prior to screening visit, of either inadequate response or inadvisability of topical treatments.
4- EASI less than equal to 16 at baseline visit.
5- IGA of 3 or 4 at baseline visit (on the 0 to 4 IGA scale, IGA 3 and 4 for moderate and severe respectively).
6- AD involvement of 10% or more of BSA at baseline visit.
7- Weekly average of daily PP-NRS of ≥ 4 at baseline visit. This calculation shall include all reported values in the 7 days immediately preceding the baseline visit. For participants who have not entered at least 4 daily PP-NRS during the 7 days immediately preceding the planned enrollment date, enrollment should be postponed until this requirement is met, but without exceeding the 28 day maximum duration for screening.
8- I 08. Must have applied topical bland emollient (moisturizer) at least once daily for a minimum of 5 out of 7 consecutive days before baseline visit. Note: preferably additive free, basic bland emollient approved by the Investigator. Participant may use prescription emollients or emollients containing additives (eg, urea) if such emollients were initiated before the screening visit.
9- Must demonstrate understanding and appropriate use of the e-diary and participant questionnaires, including collection of PP-NRS prior to baseline visit.
10- Able and willing to comply with requested study visits and procedures.
11- Body weight must be more than equal to 25 kg.
12- All participants-Contraceptive use by men and women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
13- Capable of giving a signed informed assent and or consent as described in Appendix 1 (Section 10.1) of the protocol which includes the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol. The signed ICF must always be present at the time of inclusion
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1- Skin co-morbidity that would adversely affect the ability to undertake AD assessments (eg, psoriasis, tinea corporis, lupus erythematosus) as per Investigators judgment.
2- Known history of or suspected significant current immunosuppression, including history of invasive opportunistic or helminthic infections despite infection resolution or otherwise recurrent infections of abnormal frequency or prolonged duration.
3- Any malignancies or history of malignancies prior to baseline (except for non-melanoma skin cancer that has been excised and cured for more than 5 years prior to baseline).
4- History of solid organ or stem cell transplant.
5- Any pre-planned major elective surgery known about at baseline visit that in the Investigator’s opinion would necessitate that IMP be permanently discontinued or require an interval greater than 12 weeks between doses.
6- Severe concomitant illness that would, in the Investigators opinion, inhibit the participants participation in the study, including for example, but not limited to, hypertension, renal disease, neurological conditions, heart failure, and pulmonary disease.
7- Any medical or psychiatric condition which, in the Investigators opinion may present an unreasonable risk to the study participants as a result of his her participation in this clinical study, may make participants participation unreliable, or may interfere with study assessments.
8- Presence of either of the following at Screening or Baseline Visits-
8a-active suicidal ideation or suicidal ideation in the past 6 months as indicated by a positive response (Yes) to Question 1, 2, or 3, of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Suicidal Ideation Questions.
8b-presence of active suicidal ideation with an intent andor plan or any lifetime history of suicidal ideation with an intent andor plan as indicated by a positive response (Yes) to Question 4 or 5 of C-SSRS Suicidal Ideation Questions.
8c- presence of active suicidal behavior or any lifetime history of suicidal behavior including suicide attempt (including actual attempt, interrupted attempt, or aborted attempt), preparatory acts for suicide attempt, or non-suicidal self-injurious behavior as indicated by a positive response (Yes) to any Suicide Behavior Questions of C-SSRS.
8d- assessment by the Investigator through participant interview and review of medical history of high risk of suicidal behavior.
9-Any active or chronic infection including helminthic infection requiring systemic treatment within 4 weeks prior to baseline (1 week in the event of superficial skin infections) and any infection which as per Investigators opinion precludes the participants participation in the study (including confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID 19] infection).
10- In the Investigators opinion, medical conditions related to prior AD medications that have not healedfully recovered for more than 2 weeks before Screening Visit, including, but not limited to, conjunctivitis, keratitis, eosinophilic conditions, arthralgia, herpes zoster, thrombosis
11- Treatment with a live (attenuated) vaccine within 12 weeks prior to baseline, failure to complete non-live immunization required by local regulation (eg, vaccination for COVID-19) at least 14 days prior to baseline.
12- Prior use of any oral JAK inhibitor or topical ruxolitinib that exceeded 6 months.
13- Having received any of the following therapy (Table 9) within the specified timeframe(s) prior to the Baseline visit (unless otherwise specified)
14- Concurrent participation in any other clinical study, including non-interventional studies.
15- Participants positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), participants with any of the following results at Screening (Visit 1)- presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with or without hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test or presence of antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAb) or presence of antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAb) with positive HBV DNA PCR test, positive hepatitis C total antibody (HCVAb) confirmed by positive hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA).
16-Participants with active tuberculosis (TB), latent TB, a history of incompletely treated TB, suspected extrapulmonary TB infection, nontuberculous mycobacterial infection, or who are at high risk of contracting TB (such as close contact with individuals with active or latent TB) or received Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)-vaccination within 12 weeks prior to screening

18- In the Investigators opinion, any significant abnormality on 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) at the screening visit that could be suggestive of an unstable or underlying cardiovascular condition that could preclude the participants participation in the study.
19-History of hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the excipients or IMP or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicates participation in the study. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to amlitelimab or excipients used in the presentation of amlitelimab or in preparation for administration.
20-Individuals accommodated in an institution because of regulatory or legal order, participants who are legally institutionalized, persons who have been placed in an institution on the basis of an official court order.
21- Any country-related specific regulation that would prevent the participant from entering the study.
22- Participant not suitable for participation, whatever the reason, as judged by the Investigator, including medical or clinical conditions, or participants potentially at risk of noncompliance to study procedures
23- Participants are employees of the clinical study site or other individuals directly involved in the conduct of the study, or immediate family members of such individuals (in conjunction with section 1.61 of the International Council for Harmonisation-Good Clinical Practice
24- Any anticipated situation during study implementation or course that may raise ethics considerations.
25- History (within last 2 years prior to baseline) of prescription drug or substance abuse, including alcohol, considered significant by the Investigator. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To demonstrate the efficacy of amlitelimab monotherapy administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection in comparison to placebo in participants aged 12 years and older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD)  Week 24 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the efficacy of amlitelimab monotherapy administered by SC injection in comparison to placebo in participants aged 12 years & older with moderate-to-severe AD.  Week 24 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="420"
Sample Size from India="25" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "22"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="602" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
25/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 17/06/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  22/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 25/07/2024 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="1"
Days="12" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a parallel group, Phase 3, multinational, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-arm monotherapy study for treatment of participants diagnosed with moderate-to-severe AD, whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable. The purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of treatment with amlitelimab solution for SC injection compared with placebo in participants with moderate-to-severe AD aged 18 years and older. Study details include:• The study duration will be up to 28 weeks for participants entering the blinded extension study (EFC17600 [ESTUARY]) including a 2 to 4-week screening and a 24-week randomized double-blind period.

• The study duration will be up to 44 weeks for participants not entering the blinded extension study (EFC17600 [ESTUARY]) including a 2 to 4-week screening, a 24-week randomized double-blind period, and a 16-week safety follow-up.

• The total treatment duration will be up to 24 weeks 
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