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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/066259 [Registered on: 24/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Effects of One-Time Blood Flow Restriction Exercise on Muscle Size and Heart Health 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of single bout Exercise in blood flow restriction training on Elbow Flexors in terms of muscle girth & Cardiovascular response 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  TANYA GUJRAL 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY 
Address  Room No B-315, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Plot No-2, Sector 17A, Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  9311020220  
Fax    
Email  gujraltanya14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  TANYA GUJRAL 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY 
Address  Room No B-315, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Plot No-2, Sector 17A, Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  9311020220  
Fax    
Email  gujraltanya14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  TANYA GUJRAL 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY 
Address  Room No B-315, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Plot No-2, Sector 17A, Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
203201
India 
Phone  9311020220  
Fax    
Email  gujraltanya14@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Research and Development cell, Room No B-316, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Plot No-2, Sector 17A,Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida, Gautam Buddha Nagar 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Research and Development cell Galgotias University 
Address  Room No A 315, Research and Development Cell, Galgotias University, Plot No 2, Sector 17A, Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR TANYA GUJRAL  Galgotias University  Room No E-004, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Plot No 2, Sector 17A, Opposite Buddha International Circuit, Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9311020220

gujraltanya14@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
DEPARTMENTAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  30 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION TRAINING  Students of Galgotias University will be selected for this study via snowball sampling. Before initiation of the study, subjects will complete a Screening questionnaire. A clear explanation will be given to the subjects about the procedure and written consent will be obtained. All 30 subjects will undergo low intensity BFRT. Assessment of forearm girth will be done using a measuring tape positioned 10 cm distal to the midpoint between the lateral epicondyle and olecranon process in centimeters. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured using an automatic Oscillo metric device in mmHg (Omron Hem 7113, São Paulo, Brazil. For all subjects, systolic and diastolic blood pressures will be assessed after 10-minute passive rest period on arrival at the laboratory and 60 min after the administration of Low intensity-BFRT. Measurements will be performed in a seated position on the left arm consistent with the recommendations of the International Society of Hypertension. The pneumatic blood pressure cuff will be placed on the upper arm, 4 cm proximal to the antecubital fossa in dominant limb. During the training this blood pressure cuff will be inflated to 50 mmHg to ensure venous occlusion. Exercise training will involve gripping a digital hand dynamometer and contracting the muscle at a rate of 15 times per minute by an electronic metronome, and a resistance of 20% of 1RM. The subjects will be trained for 20 min and will be allowed to take 1 min rest periods, after the completion of 4 min of training during which the cuff will be deflated. The load used was 20% of 1RM as per the standard guidelines of BFRT.  
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  .College students within range of 18 to25
.Subject with no complain of elbow pain
.Subject who do not have any history of upper extremity injury.
.Subject who are independent in their daily activities  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  . Subjects having past surgical history of upper extremity
.Subjects having any medical history of musculoskeletal upper extremity trauma. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Muscle Girth and Blood Pressure  Baseline,For all subjects, blood pressures and girth will be assessed after 10-minute passive rest period on arrival at the laboratory and 60 min after the administration of Low intensity-blood flow restrcition training 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to increase muscle girth   The load used was 10-20% RM and the restrictions time was 5min per exercise was done on unilateral upper limb, 2 set were done with 15reps each. Rest iven between set was 20second. The restriction form was continuous  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

BFRT was developed by SATO in Japan in 1966. Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) training is a technique that combines low intensity exercise with blood flow occlusion that produces similar results to high intensity training. It permits compression of the limb using compression cuffs to limit venous outflow and minimize arterial inflow during rehabilitation training.

OBJECTIVE: By allowing an individual to lift smaller loads and increase strength training gains, blood flow restriction can lessen the overall stress exerted on the limb. This study’s prime aim will be to assess the difference in BP after a single bout of BFRT and determine the effectiveness of the training and also to evaluate the difference in terms of muscle girth after a single bout of muscle girth.

METHODOLOGY: This is a , single-site, pilot study.Total of 30 subjects enrolled(16 female and 14 males) between the age group 18 to 25 years. Outcome measures will be muscle girth measured using flexible tape and blood pressure using a an automatic oscillometric device (Omron Hem 7113, São Paulo, Brazil). This study will be conducted at the Department of Physiotherapy at Galgotias University. The ethical clearance is obtained from Departmental Ethics Committee of Galgotias University.

 
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