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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067704 [Registered on: 21/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of concomitant use of Clopidogrel with Ilaprazole 
Scientific Title of Study   Pharmacodynamic evaluation of Clopidogrel coadministered with Ilaprazole - An Open-label Randomized Controlled Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Priyadharshini A 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of Pharmacy Practice, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9787402050  
Fax    
Email  priyadha@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Damodharan N 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of Pharmaceutics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9443591925  
Fax    
Email  damodhan@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Damodharan N 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of Pharmaceutics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9443591925  
Fax    
Email  damodhan@srmist.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Kancheepuram Tamilnadu 603203 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology  
Address  SRM Nagar Kattankulathur Kancheepuram Tamilnadu 603203 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Priyadharshini A  SRM Medical College Hospital & Research Center  Department of Cardiology Fourth Floor B Block
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9787402050

priyadha@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I248||Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I52||Other heart disorders in diseasesclassified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group 1  Clopidogrel (75 mg) + Pantoprazole (40 mg) in 30 patients for duration of 21 days 
Intervention  Group 2  Clopidogrel (75 mg) + Ilaprazole (10 mg) in 30 patients for duration of 21 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient diagnosed with Acute coronary syndrome and willing to give informed consent form 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Concomitant drugs that affects CYP2C19 metabolism
Pregnancy/ Lactating women
Patient with liver disease
Patient with pscyhiatric disorders 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Monitoring of Platelet Reactivity Index   From Baseline,7th,14th and 21st day  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Monitoring complete blood count parameters of the study enrolled participants

2. Monitoring of any adverse events during the study  
From Baseline,7th,14th and 21st day  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Clopidogrel inhibits platelet aggregation and is indicated for preventing vascular ischemia associated with atherothrombotic events. The human cytochrome P450 (P450) isoforms are involved in the two oxidative steps in the bioactivation of clopidogrel (prodrug) to its pharmacologically active metabolite. Common clinical practice involved the coadministration of a proton pump inhibitor with clopidogrel to reduce the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding associated with clopidogrel use. All PPIs are also metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system, particularly CYP2C19, and CYP3A4.

PPIs inhibit these isoenzymes to different degrees and therefore could affect the clinical efficacy of clopidogrel. Many studies reported an unexpected decrease in clopidogrel efficacy when co-administered with PPIs, Metabolism of clopidogrel requires cytochrome P450s (CYPs), including CYP2C19. However, PPIs may inhibit CYP2C19, potentially reducing the effectiveness of clopidogrel. Currently, researches are focused on more potent PPIs.

Some studies have shown that ilaprazole might be a new substitute. The irreversible inactivation of CYP2C19 is the mechanism by which omeprazole and esomeprazole reduce the efficacy of clopidogrel. This property is not shared by lansoprazole,
pantoprazole, rabeprazole or ilaprazole. Based on data from many pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies,  pantoprazole is the least likely to interact, and ilaprazole, lansoprazole, and rabeprazole may be a suitable alternative. There is insufficient evidence regarding which PPI among pantoprazole, ilaprazole is least likely to interact and there have been no studies to date to specifically compare the effect
of ilaprazole on clinical outcomes in patients taking clopidogrel.
 
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