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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070444 [Registered on: 10/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effects of the drug metformin as a cream for patients with melasma 
Scientific Title of Study   An interventional study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical metformin in the treatment of melasma at a tertiary care center 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anu Sarah Philip 
Designation  Fellow in Aesthetic Dermatology 
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, K.R Market, Bengalurur

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  8921538863  
Fax    
Email  anu.philips@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Amrita A Hongal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, K.R Market, Bengaluru


KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  8921538863  
Fax    
Email  amritahongalleo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anu Sarah Philip 
Designation  Fellow in Aesthetic Dermatology 
Affiliation  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, K.R Market, Bengaluru


KARNATAKA
560002
India 
Phone  8921538863  
Fax    
Email  anu.philips@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, K.R Market, Bengaluru, 560002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Anu Sarah Philip 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, K.R Market, Bengaluru, 560002 
Type of Sponsor  Other [PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anu Sarah Philip  BANGALORE MEDICAL COLLEGE AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE  Room No 53, B Block, Department of Dermatology
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8921538863

anu.philips@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L811||Chloasma,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Metformin cream  Once daily application on the face at night for 12 weeks 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ADULT MALES OR FEMALES WITH A CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF MELASMA 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age less than 18 years or more than 80 years.
Pregnant.
Lactating.
Patients with a history of photosensitivity disorders.
Patients on medications known to cause hyperpigmentation or photosensitivity.
Patients on immunosuppressants .
Patients with facial pigmentation caused by conditions other than melasma. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of patients with reduction in modified melasma area and severity index  12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of patients with reduction in dermoscopy score  12 weeks 
Percentage of patients with increase in patient satisfaction scale.  12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [anu.philips@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-01-2025 and end date provided 31-12-2029?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   This is an interventional study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical metformin cream once daily in treating 30 patients with melasma for 12 weeks that will be conducted in a single tertiary care centre in India. The primary outcome measure will be percentage of patients with reduction in modified melasma area and severity index score at 12 weeks . The secondary outcomes will be the percentage of patients with reduction in dermoscopy score and increase in patient satisfaction score at 12 weeks 
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