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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/066362 [Registered on: 26/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Process of Care Changes
Behavioral 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Impact of various interventions in reducing surgical site infections in hospital care settings 
Scientific Title of Study   Impact of multipronged interventions targeting healthcare professionals in reducing surgical site infections and identifying the challenges in adoption of these interventions- an implementation research 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rachna Rohilla 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  B-308, Department of Pharmacology, Medical College Building, AIIMS Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9876238583  
Fax    
Email  rachna.rohilla20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rachna Rohilla 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  B-308, Department of Pharmacology, Medical College Building, AIIMS Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9876238583  
Fax    
Email  rachna.rohilla20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rachna Rohilla 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  B-308, Department of Pharmacology, Medical College Building, AIIMS Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9876238583  
Fax    
Email  rachna.rohilla20@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ICMR, NEW DELHI 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research  
Address  Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 7  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rachna Rohilla  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda
Bathinda
PUNJAB 
9876238583

rachna.rohilla20@gmail.com 
Dr Sandeep Kaushal  Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana   Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana
Ludhiana
PUNJAB 
9876238583

skaushal1@yahoo.com 
Dr Robin Kaushik  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh   Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9876238583

robinkaushik@yahoo.com 
Dr Syed Shariq Naeem  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (JNMC), AMU, Uttar Pradesh
Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH 
9876238583

syedshariq1@gmail.com 
Dr Ashish Kakkar  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh   • Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh (PGIMER Chandigarh)
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9876238583

drashishkakkar@gmail.com 
Dr Niti Mittal  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtakl  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, UHS, Rohtak
Rohtak
HARYANA 
9876238583

drniti.mittal@gmail.com 
Dr Sanchit Chaudhary  Radhakrishnan Government Medical College, Hamirpur  Dr Radhakrishnan Government Medical College, Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh (H.P)
Hamirpur
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9876238583

surgeonsanchit@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 7  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, AIIMS Bathinda  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, GMCH-32, Chandigarh  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, JNMC, AMU  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, PGIMER Chandigarh  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, PGIMS Rohtak  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Radhakrishnan Government Medical College, Hamirpur  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Baseline SSI and practice   The baseline data on practice and rate of SSI for various surgeries will be comparator of the study. The design is quasi experimental pre-post design. Each site baseline data will act as their own control/comparator.  
Intervention  Multipronged interventions   The multipronged interventions will be co-developed in the first phase of the study. These interventions will be package of various (not limited to) behavioral, system, practice, antimicrobial related or administrative interventions. Once developed they will be implemented to see the effect on rate of surgical site infections.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Surgical patients undergoing elective or emergency procedure (open or laparoscopic) under general surgery, neurosurgery, orthopedics, pediatric surgery, plastic surgery, urology. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  neonates 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The rate of surgical site infection till 30 days after surgery (90 days if implant) using CDC definition of SSI in pre-intervention versus post-intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries   The rate of surgical site infection till 30 days after surgery (90 days if implant) using CDC definition of SSI in pre-intervention versus post-intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The number of ICU admissions averted and number of readmissions averted in clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries by adoption of multipronged interventions  30 days after surgery 
The length of index hospital admission in pre-intervention and intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries.  post-operatively 
The antimicrobial consumption indicators (Days of therapy) in the pre-intervention and intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries  peri-operative period 
The percentage of patients receiving single dose of antimicrobial prophylaxis in the pre-intervention and intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries  Peri-operative period 
The percentage of patients receiving prolonged antimicrobial prophylaxis in the pre-intervention and intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries  Peri-operative period 
The percentage of irrational combinations of drugs (double gram positive, double gram negative or double anaerobic coverage) for surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis in the pre-intervention and intervention phase for clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries  Peri-operative period 
The number of deaths prevented in clean, clean-contaminated and contaminated surgeries by adoption of multipronged interventions  30 days after surgery 
Acceptance of these multipronged interventions and challenges in their implementation by healthcare professionals  Peri-operative 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="6860"
Sample Size from India="6860" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study is "Impact of multipronged interventions targeting healthcare professionals in reducing surgical site infections and identifying the challenges in adoption of these interventions."
Multicentric study (7 sites in India) with mixed method design. 
Phase-I will involve formative research and practice analysis. Phase-II will involve co-development of the multipronged interventions. Phase-III will involve deployment of the multipronged interventions and process evaluation. Phase-IV will involve impact assessment and dissemination of results.
 
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