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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/062583 [Registered on: 13/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Observational Study for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients Suitable for Wait and Watch Treated with Total Neoadjuvant Therapy  
Scientific Title of Study   Ambispective Observational Study for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients Suitable for Wait and Watch Treated with Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (ARROW) 
Trial Acronym  ARROW 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rahul Krishnatry  
Designation  Professor (F)  
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital  
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology F, 11 floor, Room No: 1125, Homi Bhabha Block, Parel

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224177028  
Fax    
Email  krishnatry@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rahul Krishnatry  
Designation  Professor (F)  
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital  
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology F, 11 floor, Room No: 1125, Homi Bhabha Block, Parel


MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224177028  
Fax    
Email  krishnatry@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rahul Krishnatry  
Designation  Professor (F)  
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital  
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology F, 11 floor, Room No: 1125, Homi Bhabha Block, Parel


MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224177028  
Fax    
Email  krishnatry@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Tata Memorial Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Tata Memorial Hospital  
Address  Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel Mumbai Maharashtra India 400012  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rahul Krishnatry  Tata Memorial Hospital  Department of Radiation Oncology F, 11 floor, room no: 1125, Homi Bhabha Block, Parel
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
02224177028

krishnatry@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Tata Memorial Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C20||Malignant neoplasm of rectum,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age more than 18 years

2. Patients diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer and suitable for wait and watch as per international consensus guidelines [3,1]

3. Biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma (non-signet or non-mucinous)

4. T1-4a or N0-2, plus or minus Limited metastatic disease (metastases in 1to 2 organs OR 1to 2 metastases involving a single organ)

5. Non-circumferential disease with CCL less than 7 cm
Lower – mid rectum starting upto 7 cm from Anal verge

6. Previously treated with the intent of wait-and-watch with TNT with or without brachytherapy and completed TNT part of treatment (for retrospective cohort)

7. Patients not consenting to ongoing interventional studies, such as the SCOTCH study or any future studies, will be considered and offered

8. Consent to be on standard regular follow-up and answer quality of life questionnaires
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Not eligible as per the above inclusion criteria 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Successful organ preservation rate: percentage of patients avoiding surgery at a median
follow up of 3 years
2. Quality of life outcomes: scored as per standard EORTC manual for various questionnaires.
 
3 years
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Local regrowth rates: Percentage of patients developing local regrowth, earlier deemed complete or near complete clinical response  3 years 
Total Mesorectal Excision rates: Percentage of patients requiring TME-based surgical management.  3 years 
Loco-regional control: From the date of start of treatment till the date of local regrowth  3 years 
Disease-free survival: From the date of start of treatment till the date of diagnosis of disease progression at any site  3 years 
Overall survival: From the date of start of treatment till the date of death (any cause)  3 years 
Colostomy-free survival: From the date of start of treatment till the date of permanent
colostomy procedure. 
3 years 
Total Mesorectal Excision free survival:From the date of start of treatment till the date of TME-based surgery  3 years 
Treatment-related toxicities: Acute and late treatment-related Gastro Intestinal, Genito Urinary or any other CTCAE toxicities of grade 3 or higher  3 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="75"
Sample Size from India="75" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="5"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

One of the standard treatment options offered to patients of locally advanced rectal cancer is neoadjuvant (treatment given before surgery) radiotherapy & chemotherapy followed by surgery. In patients whose tumour has completely reduced after neoadjuvant treatment, the wait and watch strategy is also an option. This is another standard treatment option for patients of locally advanced rectal cancers. In this, the patient is monitored after treatment completion. In this study, we are only going to observe the patient’s response to treatment, monitor their side-effects due to treatment and assess their quality of life using standardized quality of life questionnaires. No additional tests or hospital visits will be required as a part of this study. The patient will be followed up, as per standard follow-up protocol, for at least 2 years after the completion of their treatment.

 
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