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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065733 [Registered on: 16/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/03/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of effectiveness of two different antibiotics courses in prevention of unfavourable health results of mother and baby in case of early rupture of membranes  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of efficacy of two prophylactic antibiotic regimens for PPROM-A randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jyoti 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  KING GEORGES MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW  
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Queen Mary Hospital King George Medical University

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8077810729  
Fax    
Email  jyotisingh15898@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manjulata Verma 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  KING GEORGES MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW  
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Queen Mary Hospital King George medical University

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9721250092  
Fax    
Email  gaganmlv@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jyoti 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  KING GEORGES MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW  
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Queen Mary Hospital King George Medical University

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8077810729  
Fax    
Email  jyotisingh15898@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of obstetrics and gynaecology queen mary hospital king georges medical university 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DrJyoti 
Address  Junior resident ,Department of obstetrics and gynaecology queen mary hospital king georges medical university 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr jyoti  Queen Mary Hospital, King George Medical University   Room no.1 Labour Room Complex,Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Queen Mary Hospital,King Georges Medical University
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
8077810729

jyotisingh15898@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
King George medical University institutional ethics committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O429||Premature rupture of membranes, unspecified as to length of time between rupture and onset of labor,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  AMPICILLIN AND AZITHROMYCIN  Patients giving informed written consent with singleton pregnancy with diagnosis of PPROM after 24 weeks and before 37 WEEKS will be randomized into 2 groups, viz. group A and group B 2. Under single blinding to remove observation bias, randomization will be done using sequentially numbered opaque container technique where both types of antibiotics are stored in opaque containers and dispensed to the patients or using random draw of lot 3. Patients will be admitted and following investigations will be done a. HB, TLC b. CRP c. Urine routine and microscopy and cultures d.high vaginal cultures 4. Prophylactic antibiotics as described below will be started for prolonging the latency and to reduce the maternal and neonatal complications a. Group A - ampicillin and azithromycin Inj.ampicillin 2mg QID for 48 hours+Tab azithromycin 1gm PO STAT.followed by Tab Amoxycillin 250mg TDS +Tab Erythromycin 250mg TDS for 5days 
Intervention  Cefuroxime and azithromycin   Patients giving informed written consent with singleton pregnancy with diagnosis of PPROM after 24 weeks and before 37 WEEKS will be randomized into 2 groups, viz. group A and group B 2. Under single blinding to remove observation bias, randomization will be done using sequentially numbered opaque container technique where both types of antibiotics are stored in opaque containers and dispensed to the patients or using random draw of lot 3. Patients will be admitted and following investigations will be done a. HB, TLC b. CRP c. Urine routine and microscopy and cultures d.high vaginal cultures 4. Prophylactic antibiotics as described below will be started for prolonging the latency and to reduce the maternal and neonatal complications. Group B-cefuroxime and azithromycin Inj.cefuroxime 750 mg TDS for 48 hours+Tab azithromycin 1gm PO STAT.followed by Tab Amoxycillin 250mg TDS +Tab Erythromycin 250mg TDS for 5days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  – Patient giving written informed consent
– Singleton pregnancy, PPROM after 24 weeks of gestation & before 37 weeks. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Not giving consent
– Conditions requiring expedite delivery or contraindication of conservative management like: Chorioamnionitis
Fetal distress
Placental abruption
Active labour 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Latency period
Early neonatal sepsis rate-positive blood culture
Chorioamnionitis rate
 
Latency period-date of randomisation until date of delivery
Early neonatal sepsis rate- within 3 days of delivery
Chorioamnionitis rate-from day of randomisation until date of clinical/laboratory Chorioamnionitis diagnosis assessed up to 10 weeks
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Neonatal weight
Apgar score
Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission duration  
Neonatal weight [ Time Frame: at delivery] grams
Apgar score [ Time Frame: 1 minute - 5minutes] score from 0 to 10 Other Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission duration [Time Frame: days since delivery until rerelease from NICU, assessed up to 6 months]  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="232"
Sample Size from India="232" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [jyotisingh15898@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 09-02-2025 and end date provided 09-04-2027?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Assessed for Eligibility (n)   ,excluded(x)-Chorioamnionitis ï‚· Fetal distress ï‚· Placental abruption ï‚· Active labour ï‚· Not giving consent

All cases of PPROM meeting inclusion criteria Randomized (n-x=232)    

Group A = 116    AMPICILLIN AND AZITHROMYCIN   :  INJ.AMPICILLIN 2GM QID I.V FOR 48 HOURS+ TAB. AZITHROMYCIN 1GM STAT. FOLLOWED BY TAB AMOXICILLIN 250 MG TDS + TAB ERYTHROMYCIN 250MG TDS FOR 5 DAYS. 


Group B=116 CEFUROXIME AND AZITHROMYCIN  :   INJ.CEFUROXIME 750 MG TDS FOR 48 HOURS + TAB AZITHROMYCIN 1GM PO STAT. FOLLOWED BY TAB AMOXICILLIN 250 MG TDS  + TAB ERYTHROMYCIN 250MG TDS FOR 5 DAYS.  


 Fetal Monitoring ï‚· DFMC, NST, Biophysical profile twice a week ï‚· Maternal Monitoring ï‚· For signs of infection – PR, Temp, uterine discharge, TLC, CRP ï‚· Screening for infection ï‚·            Urine & Vaginal culture 


   ï‚· Comparison of: ï‚· Latency period ï‚· Adverse neonatal outcome ï‚· Maternal infectious morbidity

 
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