| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2024/04/065587 [Registered on: 12/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
26/05/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Dentistry |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effect of cold irrigation on post operative pain after single visit root canal treatment |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Evaluation of the effect of intracanal cryotreated sodium hypochlorite on post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment - A comparative clinical trial |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Naveen prasath D |
| Designation |
Post graduate student |
| Affiliation |
Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab |
| Address |
Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
Government Dental College and Hospital,
Patiala
Patiala PUNJAB 147001 India |
| Phone |
9842543278 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
naveenprasath.96@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Naveen prasath D |
| Designation |
Post graduate student |
| Affiliation |
Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab |
| Address |
Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
Government Dental College and Hospital,
Patiala
PUNJAB 147001 India |
| Phone |
9842543278 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
naveenprasath.96@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Jagvinder singh mann |
| Designation |
Principal and HOD, Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics |
| Affiliation |
Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab |
| Address |
Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
Government Dental College and Hospital,
Patiala
Patiala PUNJAB 147001 India |
| Phone |
9815900065 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
dr.mann08@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics,
Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab
PIN- 147001 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Dr Naveen prasath |
| Address |
Room no 105,
Doctors hostel
Inside rajindra hospital,
Patiala, Punjab |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [Self sponsered ] |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Address |
| not applicable |
not applicable |
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Naveen Prasath D |
Government Dental College and Hospital, Patiala |
Dept. Of. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room No 4,Second floor,
Opposite Rajindra hospital, Patiala, Punjab
PIN - 147001 Patiala PUNJAB |
9842543278
naveenprasath.96@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethical Committee |
Approved |
|
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Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: K044||Acute apical periodontitis of pulpal origin, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Cryotreated 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation and final rinse with cryotreated normal saline |
After preparing root canals upto to 30/0.4 % size, 20ml of cryotreated 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation will be done for 5 minutes and final rinse will be done with cryotreated normal saline |
| Intervention |
Cryotreated 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation and final rinse with room temperature normal saline |
After preparing root canals upto to 30/0.4 % size, 20ml of cryotreated 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation will be done for 5 minutes and final rinse will be done with room temperature normal saline. |
| Comparator Agent |
Room temperature 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation and final rinse with room temperature normal saline. |
After preparing root canals upto to 30/0.4 % size, 20ml of room temperature 5.25 % sodium hypochlorite irrigation will be done for 5 minutes and final rinse will be done with room temperature normal saline. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
20.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
40.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1.Patients in the age group of 20 –40 years who require endodontic therapy in mandibular premolars and have signed the informed consent.
2.Mandibular premolars diagnosed with vital symptomatic irreversible pulpitis with normal periapical tissues / symptomatic apical periodontitis.
3.Healthy patients without systemic disease.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1.Medically compromised patients.
2.Pregnant patients.
3.Teeth with incomplete apex formation.
4.Teeth with calcified canals.
5.Patients with swelling, sinus formation.
6.Periodontally weakened tooth.
7.Periapical abscess and periapical radiolucency.
8.Patients on antibiotic therapy.
9.Teeth with history of trauma (i.e, TFO, Fractured cusps, etc).
10.Patients on analgesics.
|
|
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Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Reduction of post operative pain using cryotreated irrigant after single visit root canal treatment |
6 hours after root canal treatment
12 hours after root canal treatment
24 hours after root canal treatment
48 hours after root canal treatment
4 days after root canal treatment
7 days after root canal treatment
|
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
Improved efficacy due to increased duration of intracanal sodium hypochlorite
|
one week after root canal treatment |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="75" Sample Size from India="75"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "75"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="75" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 3/ Phase 4 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
25/04/2024 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
18/03/2025 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
18/03/2025 |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="10" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [naveenprasath.96@gmail.com].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 25-03-2024 and end date provided 30-05-2025?
Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - NIL
|
|
Brief Summary
|
AIM The aim of this in-vivo study is to compare and evaluate the effect of intracanal cryotreated sodium hypochlorite on post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment with and without the final rinse with cryotreated normal saline. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 75 patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis with normal periapical tissues / symptomatic apical periodontitis in mandibular premolars which require root canal therapy will be randomly selected. Conventional access cavity will be prepared under local anaesthesia and rubber dam isolation, followed by working length determination and cleaning and shaping will be completed using Hyflex CM rotary files upto 30/0.4 size. Copious irrigation with 5.25% NaOCl and 17 % EDTA will be carried out during the use of each file and the irrigants will be activated using endoactivator. After cleaning and shaping, all samples will be randomly divided into 3 groups as per the final irrigation protocol to be followed. Group 1: 20 ml of room temperature 5.25% sodium hypochlorite irrigation for 5 minutes and final rinse with room temperature normal saline. Group 2: 20 ml of cryotreated (2-40 C) 5.25% sodium hypochlorite irrigation for 5 minutes and final rinse with room temperature normal saline. Group 3: 20 ml of cryotreated (2-40 C) 5.25% sodium hypochlorite irrigation for 5 minutes and final rinse with cryotreated (2-40 C) normal saline. After the irrigation procedure, all the canals will be dried using paper points and obturated followed by composite restoration of the access cavity. Post operative pain will be assessed by patients at the time intervals of 6 hrs, 12 hrs, 24 hrs, 48 hrs, 4 days and 7 days with the help of 10 cm Heftparker visual analogue scale (VAS). All the patients will be instructed not to take any prophylactic analagesics as, it might affect the outcome of the study and the results will be collected after one week and statistically analysed to carryout inter group comparison. CLINICAL IMPLICATION : Post operative pain is very common, affecting almost 60% of the subjects who have undergone endodontic treatment. Given that post-operative endodontic pain has a multi-factorial etiology, and being influenced by a variety of factors related to the subject and the tooth being treated, several strategies have been proposed to control post-operative endodontic pain. One such method is intracanal cryotherapy, in which the cryotreated irrigant solution is used to irrigate the prepared root canals to reduce the temperature of surrounding tissues. Most of the studies have shown that, reducing the root surface temperature will decrease the inflammation in periapical area leading to reduction of post operative pain. Since it is a simple and technique insensitive procedure, it can be used in routine clinical practice effectively to control the occurrence of post operative pain.
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