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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/061479 [Registered on: 15/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Assessment of prolongation of life with 2 different chemotherapy regimens - Gemcitabine – Cisplatin – Nab-Paclitaxel (GAP) and gemcitabine-platinum (GP) combination in advanced gallbladder cancers. 
Scientific Title of Study   Gemcitabine-cisplatin-albumin bound paclitaxel (GAP) versus gemcitabine-platinum (GP) in advanced gallbladder cancers (GBC) - a randomized parallel design phase III clinical trial (GAP-GB) 
Trial Acronym  GAP-GB STUDY 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anant Ramaswamy 
Designation  Professor Medical oncology 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  1102, 11th Floor, Department of Medical Oncology GI Homi Bhabha Building, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr Ernest Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400012

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9833034802  
Fax    
Email  anantr13@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anant Ramaswamy 
Designation  Professor Medical oncology 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  1102, 11th Floor, Department of Medical Oncology GI, Homi Bhabha Building, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr Ernest Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400012

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9833034802  
Fax    
Email  anantr13@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anant Ramaswamy 
Designation  Professor Medical oncology 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  1102, 11th Floor, Department of Medical Oncology GI, Homi Bhabha Building, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr Ernest Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400012

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9833034802  
Fax    
Email  anantr13@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
The study drugs are of standard of care available at the pharmacy of Tata Memorial Hospital Mumbai. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Tata Memorial Centre 
Address  Tata Memorial Hospital,Dr Ernest Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  NOT Applicable 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 6  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vamshi Krishna  Asian Institute of Gastroenterology (AIG)  Asian Institute of Gastroenterology (AIG) Survey No 136, 4/5, Plot No 2/3, Mindspace Rd, P Janardhan Reddy Nagar, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, Telangana 500032
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9959778112

dr.vamshik@aighospitals.com  
Dr Anuj Gupta  Dr. Anuj Gupta  OPD No.33 Ground floor DNT Block, Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC), Sundar Bagiya, Near Nariya Gate, Banaras Hindu University Campus, Varanasi (U.P.) 221005 India.
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9588229594

dr.anuj.gupta24@gmail.com 
Dr Alok Goel  Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital (HBCH) and Research Centre Punjab   Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research Centre (Tata Memorial Center), Medicity, Plot no.1, New Chandigarh, Punjab 140901
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9899701286

alokdrgoel@gmail.com 
Dr Gunjesh Kumar Singh  Paras HEC Hospital, Ranchi.  Paras HEC Hospital, Near Prabhat Tara School, Khataal, Dhurwa, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834004
Ranchi
JHARKHAND 
9650564838

gunjeshsingh00764@gmail.com  
Dr Anant Ramaswamy  Tata Memorial Hospital  OPD Room number 319, 3rd floor,Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr Ernest Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9833034802

anantr13@gmail.com 
Dr Soumya Surath Panda  The Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital  The Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital Ground Floor, Sum Hospital Rd, Shampur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751003
Sambalpur
ORISSA 
8895370579

ssp_scb@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 6  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee HBCH And RC Mullanpur  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee IEC AIG  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee IMS and SUM Hospitals  Approved 
Institutional ethics committee MPMMCC Varanasi   Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee TMH  Approved 
KASHYAP MEMORIAL EYE HOSPITAL ETIDCS COMMIITEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C23||Malignant neoplasm of gallbladder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Gemcitabine and Cisplatin and nab paclitaxel  The intravenous intervention will be administer to the patients until disease progression or unacceptable severe toxicity. Nab Paclitaxel 100 mg per m2 IV over 30 mins on D1 and D8 plus Gemcitabine 1000mg per m2 IV over 30 mins D1 and D8 plus Cisplatin 25 mg per m2 IV over 60 minutes D1 and D8 Start of next cycle on D22 Three weekly cycles will be allowed till a maximum of 8 cycles.After 8 cycles assuming the patient has clinical or radiological response or disease stabilization,treating physicians will be allowed to treat further with the following options 1.Observation and treat when and if there is disease progression 2.Gemcitabine monotherapy once every 2 weeks 3.Gemcitabine and cisplatin as below 
Comparator Agent  Gemcitabine and platinum based chemotherapy  Three treatment regimens will be allowed in Arm B 1.Gemcitabine and cisplatin Gemcitabine 1000 mg per m2 IV over 30 mins,D1 and D8 plus Cisplatin 25 mg per m2 IV over 60 minutes D1 and D8 Start of next cycle on D22 Three weekly cycles will be allowed till a maximum of 8 cycles.After 8 cycles, assuming the patient has clinical or radiological response or disease stabilization treating physicians will be allowed to treat further with the following options i. Observation and treat when and if there is disease progression ii. Gemcitabine monotherapy once every 2 weeks till disease progression or tolerance iii. Gemcitabine and cisplatin (as below) till disease progression or tolerance 2.Gemcitabine and Oxaliplatin Gemcitabine 1000mg per m2 IV over 30 mins,D1 Oxaliplatin 100 mg per m2 IV over 60 minutes D1 Start of next cycle on D15 Two weekly cycles will be allowed till a maximum of 12 cycles.After 12 cycles, assuming the patient has clinical or radiological response or disease stabilization, treating physicians will be allowed to treat further with the following options i.Observation and treat when and if there is disease progression ii.Gemcitabine monotherapy - once every 2 weeks till disease progression or tolerance 3.Gemcitabine and Carboplatin Gemcitabine 1000 mg per m2 IV over 30 mins D1 and D8 plus Carboplatin AUC 5 or AUC 6 IV over 60 to 180 minutes D1 Start of next cycle on D22 Three weekly cycles will be allowed till a maximum of 8 cycles. After 8 cycles, assuming the patient has clinical or radiological response or disease stabilization, treating physicians will be allowed to treat further with the following options i. Observation and treat when and if there is disease progression ii. Gemcitabine monotherapy - once every 2 weeks till disease progression or tolerance iii. Gemcitabine and Carboplatin till disease progression or tolerance 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  95.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder with the following specifications
1. Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic on radiology
2. Age more than 18 years
3. ECOG performance status 0-2
4. Patient who can give informed consent for the study.
5. Patient does not have any contraindications to receive chemotherapy
6. Adequate Hematological, hepatic and renal function parameters
7. ECG within acceptable limits
8. Women of childbearing age should have a negative pregnancy test at the time of randomization
and should be willing to use adequate contraception during the treatment phase of the trial. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Distal cholangiocarcinoma,intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinomas
2. Known hypersensitivity or contraindications against gemcitabine, cisplatin, oxaliplatin,albumin bound paclitaxel and carboplatin
3. Clinically significant active coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure,NYHA III to IV, clinically significant valvular defect
4. Past or current history of other malignancies not curatively treated and without evidence of disease for more than 5 years, except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and in situ carcinoma of the cervix
5. Severe dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or requiring supplementary oxygen therapy
6. Other severe internal disease or acute infection
7. Baseline neuropathy more than NCI Grade I
8. Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
9. On treatment participation in another clinical study in the period 30 days prior to inclusion and during the study
10. Subject pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment.
11. Patients who have completed adjuvant Gem or Platinum based chemotherapy within 6 months.
12. Received any prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy or cancer directed therapy within the last 5 years (excepting as adjuvant therapy as indicated prior)
13. Any active ILD or history of lung illness requiring bronchodilator drugs 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary endpoint of the study is to compare the overall survival (OS) of the GAP regimen to Gemcitabine platinum combination.  The study duration is of 48 months.
Total around 350 patients will be screened and 255 eligible patients shall be included in this study over 36 months period.Patients will be followed for 12 months.
Response assessment scans will be performed at baseline and after every 4 cycles.
QOL analysis will be conducted at the following time intervals (approximate) at Baseline
At approximately 3 months and 6 months post starting therapy.


 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary endpoints The secondary endpoints and objectives include
1. To compare the progression free survival (PFS) of the GAP regimen to Gemcitabine platinum combination.
2. To compare the toxicity of the GAP regimen to Gemcitabine platinum combination.
3. To compare the tolerance of the GAP regimen to Gemcitabine platinum combination.
4. To compare the quality of life of the GAP regimen to Gemcitabine platinum combination. 
The total study duration is of 48 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="255"
Sample Size from India="255" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="4"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Study Title: Gemcitabine-cisplatin-albumin bound paclitaxel (GAP) versus gemcitabine-platinum (GP) in advanced gallbladder cancers (GBC) - a randomized parallel design phase III clinical trial (GAP-GB)

Indication:Advanced/metastatic gallbladder cancer (GBC) fit for first line chemotherapy

Type of study : Randomized parallel design two-arm phase III open label

Total around 350 patients will be screened and 255 eligible patients shall be included in this study over 36 months ’period. Patients will be followed for 12 months.

This study will assess the prolongation oflife with 2 different chemotherapy regimens, which are Gemcitabine – Cisplatin – Nab-Paclitaxel (GAP) (3 drugs) and gemcitabine-platinum (GP) combination (2 drugs). Both the regimes are part of standard chemotherapy options in advanced gallbladder cancers. Either of them can be used to treat advanced gallbladder cancers. The side effect profiles of each regime are different. The aim is to look at the superiority of the 3-drug combination against 2 drug combination regimens in prolonging the life. So, this study will look at two standard treatment options in terms of benefit vs. side effects.

The Investigator or a person designated will collect informed consent from all participants, before which the Investigator or co-investigator must inform each participant of the objectives, benefits, risks, and requirements of the study.

Subjects fulfill all in-/exclusion criteria, having provided written informed consent on the approved informed consent form are eligible for participation in the study.  They would then be randomized in 1:1 ratio into either of the two arms viz Arm A or Arm B.

The mentioned drug regimens in both arms will be administered as follows:

Arm A

GAP regimen

Gemcitabine (800 mg/m2 IV on day 1 and day 8) plus

Cisplatin (25 mg/m2 IV on day 1 and day 8) plus

Nab Paclitaxel (100 mg/ m2 IV on day 1 and day 8)

Chemotherapy will be repeated every 21 days and considered as one cycle.

Arm B

GP regimens

In Arm B, the patient will receive one of the 3 following chemotherapy treatments

1.Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 IV on day 1 and day 8) plus

      Cisplatin (25 mg/m2 IV on day 1 and day 8) plus

      Every 3 weeks

2.Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 IV on day 1 and day 8) plus

Carboplatin (AUC 5/6 on day 1) plus

      Every 3 weeks

3.Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2 IV on day 1) plus

      Oxaliplatin (100 mg/m2 IV on day 1) plus

      Every 2 weeks

Quality of life analysis will also be conducted in the study.

For all patients, the cost of standard testing and therapywill be borne by the patient. As both arms are standard of care, the cost of serious adverse events and hospitalization of the patients, will be borne by the patient.

This trial is an investigator-initiated trial and will be conducted as per ICMR guidelines. Medical care will be provided for any complications arising from treatment. There will be no compensation provided in the study.

The complete evaluation of results and compilation of statistics will be performed 6-12 months after the last patient has been entered into trial and all follow-up formalities are completed.

 
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