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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/03/063668 [Registered on: 06/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/05/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of Dexamethasone in children of age group 1 month to 2 years suffering from acute bronchiolitis 
Scientific Title of Study   Dexamethasone in Acute Bronchiolitis A Randomized controlled trial DEXTER trial 
Trial Acronym  DEXTER Trail 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR CHONGTHAM VIJAYLAXMI DEVI 
Designation  PG JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  AIIMS RAIPUR 
Address  Seminar Room Paediatrics Department AIIMS,Raipur
Seminar Room Paediatrics Department AIIMS,Raipur
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492010
India 
Phone  8413994107  
Fax    
Email  vijaylakshmichongtham171@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR ATUL JINDAL 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS RAIPUR 
Address  Department of Paediatrics,AIIMS,Raipur
Department of Paediatrics,AIIMS,Raipur
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8224014667  
Fax    
Email  dratuljindal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR CHONGTHAM VIJAYLAXMI DEVI 
Designation  PG JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  AIIMS RAIPUR 
Address  Seminar Room Department of Paediatrics,AIIMS,Raipur
Seminar Room Department of Paediatrics,AIIMS,Raipur
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8413994107  
Fax    
Email  vijaylakshmichongtham171@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pediatrics,All India Institute of Medical Sciences ,Raipur(Chhattisgarh) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Pediatrics All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences,Raipur(Chhattisgarh),Tatibandh,GE Road,Raipur 492099 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR CHONGTHAM VIJAYLAXMI DEVI   AIIMS RAIPUR   Seminar room, department of paediatrics, AIIMS , Raipur
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
8413994107

vijaylakshmichongtham171@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee AIIMS Raipur Chhattisgarh   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J219||Acute bronchiolitis, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Study drug A  Drug A: Dexamethasone 0.3 mg/kg/day/i.v with 5ml 0.9% Normal saline for 5 days(5 doses in total) 
Comparator Agent  Study drug B  5ml, 0.9% normal saline, i.v, per day for 5 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Month(s)
Age To  12.00 Month(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children diagnosed with acute bronchiolitis meeting the clinical diagnosis of moderate and severe bronchiolitis to age group 1month to less than and equal to 2years within 10days of onset of illness admitted to in patient department of paediatrics in AIIMS ,Raipur 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 if the onset illness is more than 10days
2 if the child had received any form of steroids from outside hospital
3 if there is denial for informed consent 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Resolution of fever and tachypnea
2.Liberation from respiratory support
3.Reduction in duration of hospital stay 
5 days after initiation of the intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Need for invasive mechanical ventilation
2. Need for new respiratory support
3. Duration of nebulisation requirement
4. Duration of antibiotics if used
5. Any adverse effect to dexamethasone
6. Readmission with same symptoms 
5 days after initiation of intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="104"
Sample Size from India="104" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "116"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="116" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 30/04/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="5"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The study design has not been done among the children age group between 1month to less than and equal to 2 years according to the published literatures that I have come across in my review of literature.keeping this idea behind I planned to conduct this experimental study to give new knowledge to the scientific community . 
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