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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072482 [Registered on: 13/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical study to evaluate the effect of Saindhavadya taila purana over Kasisadi taila purana in the management of Abhyantara arshas (Internal haemorrhoids) 
Scientific Title of Study   A controlled clinical study to evaluate the effect of Saindhavadya taila purana over Kasisadi taila purana in the management of Abhyantara arshas (Internal haemorrhoids) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mallikarjun Kokatanur 
Designation  PG Scholar- Department Of Shalya Tantra 
Affiliation  Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Koppal 
Address  Department of Post Graduate studies in Shalya Tantra Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital Koppal KARNATAKA 583231 India

Koppal
KARNATAKA
583231
India 
Phone  8861167548  
Fax    
Email  mallikarjunkokatanur@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr B S Savadi 
Designation  Professor and HOD - Department of Shalya Tantra 
Affiliation  Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Koppal 
Address  Department of Post Graduate studies in Shalya Tantra Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital Koppal KARNATAKA 583231 India

Koppal
KARNATAKA
583231
India 
Phone  9845646885  
Fax    
Email  savadi.savitha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr B S Savadi 
Designation  Professor and HOD - Department of Shalya Tantra 
Affiliation  Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Koppal 
Address  Department of Post Graduate studies in Shalya Tantra Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital Koppal KARNATAKA 583231 India

Koppal
KARNATAKA
583231
India 
Phone  9845646885  
Fax    
Email  savadi.savitha@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Koppal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Mallikarjun Kokatanur 
Address  Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Gavimath campus, Koppal, Karnataka, 583231 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self Sponsoring] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mallikarjun Kokatanur  Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Koppal, Karnataka  Department of Shalya Tantra OPD No 16, Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College, Gavimata campus, Koppal, Karnataka
Koppal
KARNATAKA 
8861167548

mallikarjunkokatanur@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Shree Jagadguru Gavisiddeshwara Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K641||Second degree hemorrhoids. Ayurveda Condition: ARSAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Saindhavadya taila , Reference: Charaka samhita, Chikitsa sthan, 27th chapter, Shloka No. 45-46, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 10(ml), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 7 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: Patients will be administered 10ml of Saindavadya taila in the anal canal by rubber catheter no.09 with 10cc syringe for 07 days.
2Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Kasisadi taila, Reference: Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa sthana, 6th chapter, Shloka No. 12, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 10(ml), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 7 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: Patients will be administered 10ml of Kasisadi taila in the anal canal by rubber catheter no.09 with 10cc syringe for 07 days.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  21.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  (1) Patients with Abhyantara arsha [1st and 2nd degree internal haemorrhoids] age between 21 to 65 years of either gender with maximum 3 internal haemorrhoids.
(2) Patients with Hb% more than 8 gm per dl.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  (1) External and Thrombosed pile mass.
(2) 3rd and 4th degree Internal haemorrhoids.
(3) Patient with HIV and HBsAg positive.
(4) Patients with Diabetes. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assessment of Objective parameter-
Size of Mamsankura [pile mass] ,
Number of Mamsankura [pile mass] 
3 weeks  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assessment of-
- Raktasrava (Bleeding)
- Vibandha (Constipation) 
Total Study duration – 21 days.
Treatment duration – 07 days.
Follow up – 14 days.
Assessment days- 1st day [Before treatment]
7th day [After treatment]
14th day [During Follow up 1]
21th day [During Follow up 2]. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
          Haemorrhoids are the dilated veins within the anal canal in the sub-epithelial region formed by radicles of the superior, middle and inferior rectal veins. Internal haemorrhoids are those which are within the anal canal and internal to anal orifice.
          It’s incidence increases as age advances and at least 50%of the people over the age of 50 years have some degree of haemorrhoidal symptoms. The prevalence rate of piles is 4.4% in the world, in about 10 million people. Haemorrhoids may occur at all ages, but are uncommon below the age of 20 years and more than 65 years.
          The modern modalities of treatment in 1st and 2nd degree internal haemorrhoids are Sclerotherapy, Rubber band ligation and Cryosurgery each procedure has its own complications like in sclerotherapy recurrence rate 15%, hypochondriac pain due to entry of drug into the portal system, ulceration, submucosal abscess etc. In Barron’s banding if applied low into skin it causes severe pain, discomfort, secondary haemorrhage and ulceration. In Cryosurgery after procedure profuse watery and foul smelling discharge which starts within 3 hours of the procedure and lasts for 2 to 4 weeks and recovery is prolonged So, modern science has very little to offer in terms of medical treatment of piles.
          Arshas is one among the Gudagata vikaras which can be correlated to the Haemorrhoids. According to Acharya Vagbhata, Arshas are mamsankura (protrusion of mamsa) which obtructs Guda marga and torture the person like enemy . It is Deerghakalanubandhi, Dushchikitsa, Tridoshaja and it occurs in Marma sthana, so it is considered one among the Ashta Mahagada .
          Arshas is manifested due to improper diet, sedentary lifestyle, prolonged standing, irregular sleep habits and Vegadharana which disturbes the digestive system and causes constipation and does dearrangement of tridoshas mainly Vata dosha. Vitiated dosha localizes in Gudavalli, pradhana dhamani and mamsadhara kala which vitiates twak, mamsa, medas and rakta resulting in maha sroto dushti.
          Arsha which is formed within the Gudoushta (anus) is abhyantara arsha which is associated with symptoms of Mamsankura in guda , Shula, Raktasrava Acharya Sushruta has mentioned four treatment methods for Arshas such as Aushadha, ShastraKshara and Agni karma. Among the four modes of treatments mentioned, Aushada causes the least discomfort to the patient psychologically, physically and economically Hence effective management of this condition using an Aushadha is the need of the hour.
          Acharya Charaka while explaining ’Saindavadya taila’  indications, Arshas and other diseases has been mentioned. So here an attempt is made to evaluate the effect of Saindavadya taila in the form of Guda purana with Kasisadi taila as its efficacy was proved to be effective hence it was taken as control drug in Arshas.
 
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