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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/062251 [Registered on: 05/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/02/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the effectiveness of Magnesium Sulfate and Dexmedetomidine in attenuating the stress response to pneumoperitoneum in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy surgeries under General Anaesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the efficacy of Magnesium Sulfate and Dexmedetomedine for attenuation of hemodynamic stress response to pneumoperitoneum in patients undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy under General Anaesthesia. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Sesham Sonu 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Kadapa 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesiology Government Medical College Kadapa

Cuddapah
ANDHRA PRADESH
561002
India 
Phone  9966844503  
Fax    
Email  drsonu818@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Sesham Sonu 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Kadapa 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesiology Government Medical College Kadapa

Cuddapah
ANDHRA PRADESH
561002
India 
Phone  9966844503  
Fax    
Email  drsonu818@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Annamalai Ramamoorthy 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Kadapa 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesiology Government Medical College Kadapa

Cuddapah
ANDHRA PRADESH
516002
India 
Phone  8531851625  
Fax    
Email  aadhavan502@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology Government Medical College kadapa Andhra Pradesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sesham Sonu 
Address  Assistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesioogy, Government Medical College kadapa Andhra Pradesh  
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sesham Sonu  Government Medical College  Room No. 200 IP Block, Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College, Kadapa.
Cuddapah
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9966844503

drsonu818@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Comittee,Government Medical College, Kadapa  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  compare stress response to pneumo-peritoneum  compare heart rate and mean arterial pressure between two groups before and after induction, before peritoneal insufflation, 5, 15,30 min after peritoneal insufflation, 5 min after peritoneal deflation 
Intervention  Dexmedetomidine Magnesium sulfate   Dexmedetomedine 1mcg/kg IV in 100ml Normal saline 15 min before induction followed by 0.2mcg/kg/hr upto peritoneal deflation. Magnesium sulfate 40mg/kg IV in 100ml Normal saline 15 min before induction followed by 10mg/kg/hr upto peritoneal deflation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status 1 and 2
posted for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with known cardiac abnormalities, Uncontrolled hypertension & diabetes mellitus, Pregnancy, Morbidly obese, History of allergy to any of the study drugs 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Stress Response to pneumoperitoneum as measured by increase in Heart Rate and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure  Baseline, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes and 60 minutes after peritoneal insufflation with CO2, 5 minutes after peritoneal deflation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
adverse effects  intraoperative and post operative periods 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="60" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

INTRODUCTION

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is gaining popularity as it is cost-effective and has minimal blood loss due to small incision, early ambulation and recovery compared to conventional open procedure. The pneumoperitoneum is produced by administering CO2 in the peritoneal cavity which affects cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and causes stress response.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVE:

The study’s primary objective is to compare hemodynamics (mean arterial pressure - MAP and Heart Rate - HR) between two groups. The secondary objective is to compare the adverse effects between the two groups.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Approval of the institutional ethical committee is obtained. A  total number of 60 patients aged between 30-60 years of either gender, belonging to ASA status I, and II posted for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgeries will be randomly allocated into two equal groups using the computer-generated random list.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA -Patients with known cardiac abnormalities, Uncontrolled hypertension & diabetes mellitus,  Pregnancy, Morbidly obese, History of allergy to any of the study drugs.

Group D  will receive Dexmedetomidine 1µg/kg in 100ml saline over 15 mins IV before induction, followed by 0.2µ/kg/hr.

GroupM will receive Magnesium sulfate 40mg/kg IV in 100ml saline over 15mins before induction followed by 10 mg/kg/hr.

Intraoperative hemodynamic parameters like heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure(MAP)  will be monitored.Baseline parameters (P0,) Before intubation(P1), After intubation(P2), Before peritoneal insufflation(P3), 5mins after peritoneal insufflation(P4), 15 mins after peritoneal insufflation(P5), 30mins after peritoneal insufflation(P6). 60 mins after peritoneal insufflation(P7), 5 mins after peritoneal deflation(P8),After extubation(P9),After patient  shifted to PACU(P10).

 
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