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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/03/064552 [Registered on: 20/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/01/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Probiotic 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Using probiotics to reduce the side effects and toxicities caused by chemoradiation treatment in patients of esophageal, colon, rectal and anal canal cancer.  
Scientific Title of Study   Characterization of gut dysbiosis in Gastrointestinal Malignancies and exploration of probiotics supplementation on therapeutic outcome in patients receiving chemoradiation in these malignancies.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mohammad Akram 
Designation  Professor and Chairman 
Affiliation  Aligarh Muslim University 
Address  Department of Radiotherapy, J.N. Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
201002
India 
Phone  8791385633  
Fax    
Email  akramhayat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mohammad Akram 
Designation  Professor and Chairman 
Affiliation  Aligarh Muslim University 
Address  Department of Radiotherapy, J.N. Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
201002
India 
Phone  8791385633  
Fax    
Email  akramhayat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mohammad Akram 
Designation  Professor and Chairman 
Affiliation  Aligarh Muslim University 
Address  Department of Radiotherapy, J.N. Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
201002
India 
Phone  8791385633  
Fax    
Email  akramhayat@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research 
Address  V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Prof Mohammad Akram  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital  OPD No. 19, Department of Radiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.
Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH 
8791385633

akramhayat@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C211||Malignant neoplasm of anal canal, (2) ICD-10 Condition: C189||Malignant neoplasm of colon, unspecified, (3) ICD-10 Condition: C159||Malignant neoplasm of esophagus, unspecified, (4) ICD-10 Condition: C20||Malignant neoplasm of rectum,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  One capsule twice a day, along with radiation treatment, daily, without break, for 7 weeks. 
Intervention  Probiotics  Probiotics supplementation will have a combination of Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus brevis CD2 and Saccharomyces boulardii. One capsule twice a day, along with radiation treatment, daily, without break, for 7 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Biopsy proven cases of inoperable cases of carcinoma esophagus in which definitive chemoradiation is planned.
2. Biopsy proven cases of carcinoma colon.
3. Patient who have completed radical surgery in the form of hemi colectomy.
4. Patient in whom adjuvant chemotherapy is planned.
5. Biopsy proven cases of carcinoma rectum in which neoadjuvant chemoradiation is planned before definitive surgery.
6. Biopsy proven cases of carcinoma anal canal in which definitive chemoradiation is planned.
7. Karnofsky Performance Status KPS greater than 60 percent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients who refuse to give their consent.
2. Serious co morbid diseases.
3. Post op patients.
4. History of any prior cancer, or coexisting tumours.
5. Patients with Immunity diseases Autoimmunity or Immunodeficiency.
6. Prior GI toxicities
7. Prior history of radiotherapy administration.
8. Prior probiotics or oral antibiotics intake within 15 days.
9. Metastatic disease. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The probiotics administration will ameliorate CRT induced toxicities in GI cancer patients thereby improving the response rates and prolonged progression free survival.   04 years 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The metagenomics approaches will help to gain insights into the functional potential of the gut microbiota and identify specific microbial pathways associated with probiotic supplementation in GI cancer patients.   04 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="360"
Sample Size from India="360" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="4"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Summary

Rationale:

There has been growing attention to study the impact of probiotics supplementation on treatment outcome of various cancers. It is based on the assumption that probiotics normalize the underlying dysbiosis which is linked to particular cancer. Incidence of GI malignancies including esophagus, colon and anal canal cancers is increasing worldwide and dysbiosis is one of the factors under investigation linked to the etiopathogenesis of these malignancies. Impact of probiotics on treatment outcomes of chemoradiation is under investigation. Therefore, it is pertinent to study how probiotics impacts treatment outcomes in GI cancer patients.

Novelty:

·         The use of RCTs in evaluating probiotics on treatment outcome of chemoradiation in four GI malignancies.

·         Metagenomics approaches to characterize the gut dysbiosis related to specific cancer.

Objectives:

1.      To characterize gut microbiota dysbiosis and its clinical correlation in esophagus, colon, rectum and anal canal cancer patients.

2.      To investigate the impact of probiotics supplementation on the chemoradiotherapy induced toxicities in esophagus, colon, rectum and anal canal cancer patients.

3.      To assess the impact of probiotics supplementation on response of chemoradiation in patients with esophagus, colon, rectum and anal canal malignancies.

Methods:

The study includes 4 separate RCTs to evaluate the efficacy of probiotics in patients with GI malignancies. The end point of the study will be response rate, survival outcomes and safety & tolerability of treatment related toxicities.  

Expected outcome: 

The probiotics administration will ameliorate CRT induced toxicities in GI cancer patients thereby improving the response rates and prolonged progression free survival. 

 
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