| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2024/02/062402 [Registered on: 07/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
23/02/2024 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Nutraceutical |
| Study Design |
Single Arm Study |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Research on Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) Extract in Healthy People |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Pharmacokinetic Study of Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) Extract in Healthy Human Volunteers. |
| Trial Acronym |
Nil |
Secondary IDs if Any
Modification(s)
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| MHC/CT/23-24/026 Version: 2.00; Dated, 06 February 2024 |
Protocol Number |
| MHC/CT/23-24/026, Version: 1.00; Dated 27 November 2023 |
Protocol Number |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr V G Vaidya |
| Designation |
Principal Investigator |
| Affiliation |
Lokmanya Medical Research Centre |
| Address |
Fourth-floor OPD 401 314 B Telco Road Chinchwad Pune
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411057 India |
| Phone |
9822057766 |
| Fax |
- |
| Email |
vgvclinical@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Gayatri Ganu |
| Designation |
Managing Director |
| Affiliation |
Mprex Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. |
| Address |
501-514, Crossroads, Wakad, Pune Pune MAHARASHTRA 411057 India
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411057 India |
| Phone |
8554912644 |
| Fax |
- |
| Email |
drgayatri@mprex.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Gayatri Ganu |
| Designation |
Managing Director |
| Affiliation |
Mprex Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. |
| Address |
501-514, Crossroads, Wakad, Pune Pune MAHARASHTRA 411057 India
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411057 India |
| Phone |
8554912644 |
| Fax |
- |
| Email |
drgayatri@mprex.in |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Tilman SA, Zoning industriel Sud 15 BE-5377 Baillonville, Belgium |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Tilman SA |
| Address |
Zoning industriel Sud 15 BE-5377 Baillonville, Belgium |
| Type of Sponsor |
Pharmaceutical industry-Global |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr V G Vaidya |
Lokmanya Medical Research Centre and Hospital |
4th-floor OPD 401 314 B Telco Road Chinchwad Pune Pune MAHARASHTRA |
9822057766 - vgvclinical@gmail.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 2 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethics Committee Lokmanya Medical Research Centre |
Approved |
| Institutional Ethics Committee of Lokmanya Medical Research Centre |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Healthy Human Volunteers |
Healthy Human Volunteers |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Formulation A: Palmitoylethanolamide |
Dose: 500 mg (2 capsules containing 500 mg of pure palmitoylethanolamide),
Frequency: Single dose - once only,
Route of Administration: Oral,
Duration- Single dose. |
| Intervention |
Formulation B: Palmitoylethanolamide (water dispersed) |
Dose: 500 mg (2 capsules containing 500 mg of pure palmitoylethanolamide),
Frequency- Single dose - once only,
Route of Administration: Oral,
Duration: Single dose. |
| Intervention |
Formulation C: Micronized Palmitoylethanolamide |
Dose: 500 mg (4 capsules containing 500 mg of micronized palmitoylethanolamide),
Frequency- Single dose - once only,
Route of Administration: Oral,
Duration: Single dose. |
| Intervention |
Formulation D: Liposomal palmitoylethanolamide |
Dose: 30 ml (containing 300 mg liposomal palmitoylethanolamide), Frequency: Single dose - once only,
Route of Administration: Oral,
Duration- Single dose. |
| Intervention |
Formulation E:Liposomal palmitoylethanolamide |
Dose: 20 ml (containing 300 mg liposomal palmitoylethanolamide), Frequency: Single dose - once only,
Route of Administration: Oral, Duration- Single dose. |
| Comparator Agent |
NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
55.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Healthy male and female human trial participants aged between 18 and 55 years (both inclusive); 2. Female trial participants must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to the housing;3. Male and females agreeing to use the contraceptive pill or abstinence as a method of contraception during and 07 days after completion of the study;4. Trial participants with a BMI between 18.50-28.00 kg per m2 and body mass, not less than 50.00 kg;5. Trial participants in normal health as determined by personal medical history, clinical examination including vital signs, and clinically acceptable results of laboratory examinations (including serological tests);6. Trial participants having a normal or clinically not significant 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) recording;7. Trial participants having a normal or clinically not significant chest X-ray (PA view);8. A negative alcohol breath test result before housing;9. Trial participant able to communicate effectively and provide written informed consent; 10. Trial participants willing to adhere to the protocol requirements as evidenced by written informed consent approved by the ethics committee;11. Trial participants that can provide adequate evidence of their identity;12. Availability of volunteers for the entire study duration;13. Ability to fast for at least 14.00 hours and consume standard meals.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Known hypersensitivity to PEA or related product or any component of any interventions;
2. Incapable of understanding the informed consent information;
3. Clinically significant medical condition, such as, but not limited to, cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, pulmonary, renal, immunological, endocrine (including uncontrolled diabetes or thyroid disease), or uncontrolled haematological abnormalities;
4. Any treatment which could bring about induction or inhibition of the hepatic microsomal enzyme system within one month of starting the study;
5. History or presence of alcoholism or drug abuse;
6. History or presence of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic reactions;
7. History or presence of gastric and or duodenal ulceration;
8. History or presence of thyroid disease, adrenal dysfunction, or organic intracranial lesion;
9. History or presence of cancer;
10. Difficulty with donating blood;
11. Use of any prescribed medication (including herbal remedies) during the two weeks before the start of the study or OTC medicinal products (including herbal remedies) during the week before study initiation and throughout the study;
12. Use of medications such as benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, or barbiturates for one month before the start of the study and throughout the study;
13. Smokers who smoke 9 or more cigarettes per day or inability to abstain during the study;
14. Trial participant consumed tobacco or tobacco-containing products, pan or pan masala, gutkha, and masala (containing beetle nut and tobacco) for at least 48.00 hours before initiation of the study and throughout the study;
15. Trial participant consumed caffeine and or xanthine-containing foods or beverages (i.e., coffee, tea, chocolate, and caffeine-containing sodas, colas, etc.) and grapefruit juice and poppy-containing foods for at least 48.00 hours before initiation of the study and throughout the study;
16. Major illness during the 90 days before screening;
17. Participation in a drug research study within 90 days of screening;
18. Donation of blood within 90 days of screening;
19. Positive screening test result for any one or more of the following: HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and VDRL;
20. History or presence of easy bruising or bleeding;
21. Abnormal diet pattern for whatever reason (e.g., low sodium, fasting, and high protein diets) during the four weeks preceding the study;
22. Pregnant women and nursing mothers;
23. Males and females of childbearing potential unwilling to employ appropriate and reliable method of contraception during the study till 07 days after the completion of the study;
24. Male volunteers willing to donate sperm during the study till 07 days after the completion of the study.
25. Consumption of dietary supplements likely to provide constituents similar to the investigational product in last 3 days. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Case Record Numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters |
Pharmacokinetic blood samples will be collected at pre-dose [within 45 min before IP administration] and post-dose at 30 min; 45 min; 70 min; 90 min; 120 min; 180 min; 240 min. (Total 8 Time points). |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
1. Screening, pre-dose, and post-dose vital signs.
2. Clinical examination, ECG, chest X-ray, clinical laboratory testing (hematology, blood chemistry, liver function test (LFT), kidney function test (KFT), and other enzyme tests and urinalysis).
3. Adverse events, serious adverse events throughout the study.
4. Tolerability of the investigational product from administration to end of the study.
|
From screening to end of study |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="60" Sample Size from India="60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="60" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
16/02/2024 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
21/04/2024 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Date Missing |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="2" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Completed |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
PEA is an endocannabinoid-like lipid mediator with well-documented anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. It is safe and well-tolerated in animals and humans, offering therapeutic benefits in various conditions, including chronic pain, psychopathologies, and neurodegeneration. However, the endogenous levels of PEA may be insufficient in chronic inflammatory disorders, necessitating exogenous administration for therapeutic purposes. PEA is a compound with poor solubility and poor bioavailability. Different formulas have been developed to increase the dispersion of PEA in water solution with the goal to increase the bioavailability. The goal of this study is to compared the bioavailability of different formulas containing PEA. Conducting a pharmacokinetic study on PEA is crucial for optimizing its therapeutic use by understanding its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. This study provides essential information on bioavailability, dosage determination, administration frequency, duration of action, tissue distribution, metabolism, and safety. Knowledge of metabolic pathways and elimination routes helps identify potential drug interactions, ensuring safe elimination without toxicity or accumulation. Establishing a correlation between pharmacokinetic parameters and pharmacodynamic effects is also vital for optimizing therapeutic outcomes. Additionally, pharmacokinetic data informs the development of formulations, to maintain consistent plasma concentrations over time. Investigation of PEA’s pharmacokinetic profile will also contribute to understanding its safety and tolerability, including potential drug interactions and adverse effects. In pharmacokinetic studies, healthy human trial participants are preferred to assess the active ingredient’s behavior accurately. Including both males and females is crucial to identify potential gender-based differences in absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. This research aims to explore the pharmacokinetic profile of PEA extract in healthy human volunteers following acute oral administration under fasting conditions. |