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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/12/060862 [Registered on: 28/12/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/12/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Process of Care Changes 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A state level Gap assessment and strengthening acute poisoning managment at various centres of Puducherry 
Scientific Title of Study   A state level Gap assessment and strengthening of current status of care given to patients presenting with acute poisoning in primary and tertiary care centres of Puducherry 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Manu Ayyan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  First Floor Office,EMSD Building, JIPMER, Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605010
India 
Phone  9846556133  
Fax    
Email  manuayyan@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manu Ayyan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  First Floor Office,EMSD Building, JIPMER, Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605010
India 
Phone  9846556133  
Fax    
Email  manuayyan@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Manu Ayyan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  First Floor Office,EMSD Building, JIPMER, Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605010
India 
Phone  9846556133  
Fax    
Email  manuayyan@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research,Anasari Nagar,New Delhi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian council of medical research 
Address  Ansar Nagar, New Delhi  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Manu Ayyan  Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  First Floor EMSD Office Departmet of Emergency Medicine and Trauma EMSD Building Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9846556133

manuayyan@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate medical education and research Institutional Ethics committee Interventional studies   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S00-T88||Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Acute poisoning managment training bundle  A training module called Acute poison management bundle (APMB) will be developed on the basis of burden and gaps identified in initial acute poisoning management. This module will be modeled on the Emergency care System Framework by the World Health Organisation modified for poisoning management based on level of care – primary and secondary care bundles with appropriate referral protocols. This training program will be designed to include didactics and hands on sessions on how to initially manage and stabilise a poisoning victim. The training will be given to doctors, nurses and paramedics. A management checklist will be handed over to the participants attending the training program. The duration of the intervention will be 6 months 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All adult patients ≥ 18 years
presenting to emergency department of study sites with
alleged history of poisoning. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients presenting with bites and
stings and patients in cardiac arrest or brought dead on arrival. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
i) To identify the current gaps in the emergency care
delivery to the patients presenting with various poisonings
at different levels of health care in Puducherry
ii) To develop a training program to strengthen the
management of acute poisoning given by medical and
paramedical health care team and to test a 6 month pilot
intervention in primary, secondary and tertiary levels of care 
6 months,12 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To explore the facilitators and barriers in implementation of the pilot Poisoning management intervention among the emergency care providers  18 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="2000"
Sample Size from India="2000" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Poisoning is a significant global health problem. World Health Organisation (WHO) estimated in 2016 that unintentional poisoning caused 106683 deaths and loss of 6.3 Million years of healthy life (DALYS). It was also estimated that about 20 % global suicides are due to pesticide poisoning.1-3 According to national crime records Bureau of India in 2020 about 38336 patients committed suicides by poisoning which accounts for about 4 suicides by poisoning per hour in our country.4 National Health mission of Tamil Nadu had launched the Tamil Nadu Accident and emergency Initiative (TAEI) in 2017 for reducing mortality related to trauma and emergencies. One of the six major pillars in achieving this was identified as appropriate management of acute poisoning in emergency departments. 

Poisoning is a time dependent emergency and like all other emergency requires a trained specialist to appropriately diagnose and treat. Emergency care systems and facility based care in India are is in its infancy, and it suffers from fragmentation of care right from prehospital care to facility based care both in government as well as private sectors. In a recent country level assessment done under NITI Ayog on gap assessment of emergency and trauma care about 4% of emergency admissions accounted to be for poisoning. This study highlighted the lack of trained manpower equipment’s, essential medications like antidotes for specific poisoning and written protocols for managing these patients. Managing patients with poisoning requires trained manpower, knowledge of various toxins and specific antidotes and decontamination measure to be done as soon as possible at the first medical contact (in the emergency departments). 

Thus, the proposed study aims to identify the current gaps in the emergency care delivery to the patients presenting with various poisoning at different levels of health care in Puducherry, also to develop a training program to strengthen the management of acute poisoning given by medical and paramedical health care team 

 
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