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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/061464 [Registered on: 15/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/01/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry
Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of effectiveness of virtual reality and clown dentist as anxiety management tools among 3-13-year old children for dental procedures-A randomised control trial 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of effectiveness of virtual reality and clown dentist as anxiety management tools among 3-13-year old children for dental procedures. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sfurty Prakash 
Designation  MDS resident 
Affiliation  Pt. B.D. Sharma university of dental sciences and research 
Address  Room no.-6, Department of Pedodontics, Sudha Rustagi dental college, Faridabad

Faridabad
HARYANA
121002
India 
Phone  9717906088  
Fax    
Email  fundamentallyfunny@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Neha Sheoran 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Pt. B.D. Sharma university of dental sciences and research 
Address  Room no.-6, Department of Pedodontics, Sudha Rustagi dental college, Faridabad

Faridabad
HARYANA
121002
India 
Phone  9717906088  
Fax    
Email  sheoran.neha@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sfurty Prakash 
Designation  MDS resident 
Affiliation  Pt. B. D. Sharma university dental sciences and research 
Address  Room no.-6, Department of Pedodontics, Sudha Rustagi dental college, Faridabad

Faridabad
HARYANA
121002
India 
Phone  9717906088  
Fax    
Email  fundamentallyfunny@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research, Faridabad ,Haryana-121002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sfurty Prakash 
Address  Room no-6, Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sudha Rustagi college of Dental Sciences and Research, Faridabad, Haryana-121002 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sfurty Prakash  Room no-6, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi College of dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana-121002 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sfurty Prakash  Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research  Room no.-6, Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry, Sudha Rustagi college of dental sciences and research, Faridabad
Faridabad
HARYANA 
9717906088

fundamentallyfunny@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRCDSR INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Clown Dentist  Dental anxiety is best combated with the use of distraction aids, which in this case happens to be Clown Dentist,which makes the treatment experience pleasant for the child.The recordings will be taken before the procedure and after the procedure. In the case of intervention after introduction of the anxiety management tool during the dental treatment. 
Comparator Agent  None  To compare the effectiveness of distraction aids (Visual Reality Device and Clown Dentist).One group was not given any intervention and thus was used as control.The recordings will be taken before the procedure and after the procedure 
Intervention  Visual Reality Device  Dental anxiety is best combated with the use of distraction aids, which in this case happens to be Visual Reality Device ,which makes the treatment experience pleasant.The recordings will be taken before the procedure and after the procedure. In the case of intervention after introduction of the anxiety management tool during the dental treatment. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  13.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Healthy Children with the chronological age of 3-13-year-old.
2. Children for whom parent consent was given
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any chronic illness, severe malnutrition, endocrinal problems, physical and mental defects, those with apparent obesity induced or associated syndrome.
2. Children for whom parental consent was not given. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To study the effectiveness of clown dentist as an anxiety management tool for dental procedures in children between age group 3-13 years.
2. To study the effectiveness of virtual reality as an anxiety management tool for dental procedures in children between age group 3-13 years.
3. To evaluate and compare the pre and post - hemodynamic changes using a pulse oximeter for measuring anxiety.
4. To compare between VR and clown dentist as anxiety management tools for dental procedures in children.
5. To compare the level of acceptance between VR and clown dentist among parents.

 
At the visit 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the level of acceptance between VR & clown dentist among parents.  At a consecutive dental appointment. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="159"
Sample Size from India="159" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  30/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

From the dawn of emergence of Pediatric Dentistry as a branch of Dentistry, a common problem which is encountered from newcomers to stalwarts alike is ‘Management of Dental Fear, Anxiety and Phobia’.This leads to circumvention of dental treatment.

The estimated prevalence of dental anxiety among 5 to 10 year old children in the Indian population is 6.3%.So to combat this,various techniques dealing with the behavioral, cognitive, emotional and physiological elements of fear and anxiety have been developed.Distraction techniques attract a patient’s attention away from the noxious stimuli helping to reduce anxiety and may be active or passive. Studies suggest that distraction is a low-cost strategy that may have a positive impact on fear and anxiety. THE AIM OF THIS TRAIL IS TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS & COMPARISON OF VIRTUAL REALITY AND CLOWN DENTIST AS ANXIETY MANAGEMENT TOOL IN  CHILDREN FOR DENTAL PROCEDURES. Pediatric dentistry which along with treating the patient also focuses on ‘instilling a positive attitude’,as childhood experiences largely contribute in the shaping of an individual.

 
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