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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/060995 [Registered on: 01/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A research study to compare pain relief between external oblique intercostal plane block and intravenous morphine in upper abdominal surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   A prospective randomised trial comparing postoperative pain relief between bilateral external oblique intercostal plane block and intravenous morphine in patients after upper abdominal surgeries 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nivedhyaa S 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Cancer Institute (WIA),Adyar 
Address  B 1 , SDS Pearl, Ajantha Avenue, Kottivakkam,
Room No 10,Surgical Bock, ground floor , Cancer Institute, Sardar Patel Road,Adyar,Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
6000041
India 
Phone  9597423654  
Fax    
Email  nivedhyaa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Nivedhyaa S 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Cancer Institute (WIA),Adyar 
Address  B 1 , SDS Pearl, Ajantha Avenue, Kottivakkam,
Room No 10,Surgical Bock, ground floor , Cancer Institute, Sardar Patel Road,Adyar,Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
6000041
India 
Phone  9597423654  
Fax    
Email  nivedhyaa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nivedhyaa S 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Cancer Institute (WIA),Adyar 
Address  B 1 , SDS Pearl, Ajantha Avenue, Kottivakkam,
Room No 10,Surgical Bock, ground floor , Cancer Institute, Sardar Patel Road,Adyar,Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
6000041
India 
Phone  9597423654  
Fax    
Email  nivedhyaa@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Cancer Institute (WIA),Chennai 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nivedhyaa  
Address  Cancer Institute (WIA),Adyar 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nivedhyaa  Cancer Institute(WIA)   Room No 10,Department of Anesthesia, Surgical Block, Cancer Institute(WIA) Sardar Patel Road, Near IIT Madras Campus, Adyar
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9597423654

nivedhyaa@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,Cancer Institute(WIA)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C168||Malignant neoplasm of overlappingsites of stomach,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  External Oblique Intercostal Block  Bilateral ultrasound guided EOIB will be given in the postoperative period if the patient complains of pain with an NRS greater than 3 using a linear ultrasound probe under stict asepsis. Patients in the intervention arm will receive bilateral EOIB with 0.1% bupivacaine bolus of 30 ml volume and 2mg dexamethasone(8) on each side using ultrasound guidance under strict asepsis.Patient will also receive intravenous 3ml saline as a sham medication  
Comparator Agent  Intravenous Morphine  Patients in comparator arm will receive intravenous morphine 0.05mg per Kg as a single stat dose if the NRS of pain score is greater than 3. Patients will also receive a sham ultrasound guided subcutaneous injection of 1ml saline at the site of the EOIB. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  95.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients who report moderate to severe upper abdominal pain, defined as a pain score on the numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0-10 as 4 or above for the first three days (POD 0,1,2 and 3) at rest or due to movement or spirometry, in the postoperative period will be included both elective and emergency surgeries
2.Patient who have given informed consent for the procedure.
3.Age of 18 and above
4, Surgeries with upper abdominal incisions including gastric surgeries, splenectomy, cholecystectomy, hepatectomy will be included for the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.renal diseases with elevated serum creatinine level more than 1.5mg%
2.Local skin site infection at the site of epidural or at the site of the EOIPB as identified before surgery
3.Patient refusal to give consent for epidural or blocks
4.History of known allergies to local anaesthetics or morphine
.Suspected bowel obstruction : in this case we cannot use opioids
6.Patient would get discharged in less than 24 hours.
7.Drowsy patient who cannot tell about the pain score appropriately
8.Patients in whom epidural catheter will not be placed (as known preoperatively due to low platelet count or altered coagulation profile)
9.Patients who have been treated with tablet morphine in the preoperative period for pain
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean requirement of intravenous morphine in either groups as rescue analgesic  Mean requirement of intravenous morphine in either groups as rescue analgesic upto 24 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain Intensity Difference
Side Effects
Sum of the pain intensity difference 
24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="2"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a study for comparing postoperative pain relief between the external oblique intercostal plane block and intravenous morphine in upper abdominal surgeries when the patient has a pain score greater than 3.Patients are generally treated with epidural drugs for pain relief.Inspite of that if they have pain in the postoperative period they will be randomised and given either the block or intravenous morphine.Then the difference in pain scores before and after the block will be seen 
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