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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/062828 [Registered on: 19/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/02/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Different Method of Assessment of Anxiety 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Different Methods of Assessment of Anxiety in Pediatric Patients 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aishwarya Savakiya 
Designation  Post Graduate - Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry 
Affiliation  College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Room no. 9 Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Room No. 9. Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382115
India 
Phone  8980898895  
Fax    
Email  patelaishwarya34@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Anup Panda 
Designation  HOD & Prof.- Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry 
Affiliation  College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Room No.9. Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Room No.9. Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382115
India 
Phone  9727800006  
Fax    
Email  dranuppanda76@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aishwarya Savakiya 
Designation  Post Graduate - Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry 
Affiliation  College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  Room No.9 Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Room No.9 Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre. nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382115
India 
Phone  8980898895  
Fax    
Email  patelaishwarya34@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat 382115 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Aishwarya Savakiya 
Address  COLLEGE OF DENTAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH CENTRE, nr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat 382115 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aishwarya Savakiya  College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre  Room No. 9 Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry. College of Dental Sciences and Research Centrenr. Navneet Printing Press, Bopal, Manipur, Gujarat 382115
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
8980898895

patelaishwarya34@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE COLLEGE OF DENTAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH CENTRE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Dental Treatment Required 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group 1 - Control group  Basic behaviour modification techniques, tell-show-do, positive verbal reinforcements, and euphemisms will be applied which will followed by topical application of Lidocaine containing spray to the area of injection 1 min before the local anaesthesia administration.No distraction techniques in this group. Four measurements will be taken before and after the local anaesthesia administration. Four measurements are the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDAS) as a self-report scale, the Clinical Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) as a behavioural scale, pulse rate and oxygen saturation for physiological evaluation and Galvanic skin response (GSR) for psychophysiological evaluation of dental anxiety.  
Intervention  Group 2- Audiovisual distraction  Audiovisual technique use as a distraction Basic behaviour modification techniques, tell-show-do, positive verbal reinforcements, and euphemisms will be applied which will followed by topical application of Lidocaine containing spray to the area of injection 1 min before the local anaesthesia administration. Audiovisual distraction techniques will be used while administrating local anesthesia. Four measurements will be taken before and after the local anaesthesia administration. Four measurements are the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDAS) as a self-report scale, the Clinical Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) as a behavioural scale, pulse rate and oxygen saturation for physiological evaluation and Galvanic skin response (GSR) for psychophysiological evaluation of dental anxiety.  
Intervention  Group 3- Mini Digital Camera Distraction  Mini digital camera use as a distraction Basic behaviour modification techniques, tell-show-do, positive verbal reinforcements, and euphemisms will be applied which will followed by topical application of Lidocaine containing spray to the area of injection 1 min before the local anaesthesia administration. Mini digital camera as distraction techniques will be used while administrating local anesthesia. Four measurements will be taken before and after the local anaesthesia administration. Four measurements are the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDAS) as a self-report scale, the Clinical Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) as a behavioural scale, pulse rate and oxygen saturation for physiological evaluation and Galvanic skin response (GSR) for psychophysiological evaluation of dental anxiety.  
Intervention  Group 4- Hand Puzzle Distraction  Hand Puzzle as a distraction Basic behaviour modification techniques, tell-show-do, positive verbal reinforcements, and euphemisms will be applied which will followed by topical application of Lidocaine containing spray to the area of injection 1 min before the local anaesthesia administration. Hand puzzle as distraction techniques will be used while administrating local anesthesia. Four measurements will be taken before and after the local anaesthesia administration. Four measurements are the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDAS) as a self-report scale, the Clinical Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) as a behavioural scale, pulse rate and oxygen saturation for physiological evaluation and Galvanic skin response (GSR) for psychophysiological evaluation of dental anxiety.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  children demonstrated positive or definitely positive behavior (frakle 3 or 4 behaviour rating scale)
Child’s first dental treatment under local anaesthesia.
Child without any medical and systemic condition.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  children demonstrated negative or definitely negative behavior (frakle 3 or 4 behaviour rating scale)
Children without previous dental experience of Local anesthesia
child with any medical and systemic condition  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine the validity and reliability of galvanic skin response as a objective measure for assessment of dental anxiety in children.
 
4 months
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effects of two different distraction technique using mini digital camera and hand puzzle on reduction of anxiety during administration of local anesthesia in children.
 
4 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="112"
Sample Size from India="112" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   112 children will be divided into four groups. Four measurements will be taken before and after the local anaesthesia administration. Four measurements are the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale (MCDAS) as a self-report scale (18), the Clinical Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) as a behavioural scale (19), pulse rate and oxygen saturation for physiological evaluation and Galvanic skin response (GSR) for psychophysiological evaluation of dental anxiety. 
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