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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/062155 [Registered on: 31/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/01/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Telephonic intervention]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study of Brief Telephonic Intervention in patients with Alcohol Dependence 
Scientific Title of Study   A Study of Weekly Brief Telephonic Intervention in patients with Alcohol Dependence 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shobhit Nain 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  King George Medical University 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Gate no 11, King George Medical University, Lucknow- 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
220063
India 
Phone  7905189081  
Fax    
Email  shobhitnain@kgmcindia.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Amit Singh 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  King Georges Medical University 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Gate no 11, King George Medical University, Lucknow- 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
220063
India 
Phone  8853817280  
Fax    
Email  amitsingh0612@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SHOBHIT NAIN 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  King George Medical University 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Gate no 11, King George Medical University, Lucknow- 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
220063
India 
Phone  7905189081  
Fax    
Email  shobhitnain@kgmcindia.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
King Georges Medical University, Lucknow - 226003 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  King Georges Medical University Lucknow  
Address  1, Shah Mina Road , Chowk, Lucknow 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shobhit Nain  King Georges Medical University, Lucknow  Department Of Psychiatry, King Georges Medical University, Shah Mina Road, Chowk
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
7905189081

shobhitnain@kgmcindia.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KING GEORGES MEDICAL UNIVERSITY INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F102||Alcohol dependence,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Standard treatment as usual with no telephonic intervention  The control group will not receive any telephonic intervention and will only receive treatment as usual 
Intervention  Standard treatment as usual with weekly Telephonic intervention every week for 8 weeks  The intervention group will receive a brief telephonic intervention every week for 8 weeks and they will be assessed for Lapse, Relapse, or any challenges related to medication adherence. The Brief intervention given via telephone will explore circumstances leading to lapse, relapse, provide supporting statements, address issues with treatment adherence and reminder for next follow up will be given. Total duration of intervention is 8 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients who are willing to give informed consent.
2.Diagnosis of alcohol dependence as per ICD-11.
3.Age between 18 and 60 years.
4.Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assesment of Alcohol Scale, Revised score less than 8.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.A current diagnosis of any other psychiatric disorder except nicotine dependence and personality disorder
2.Patients who cannot be contacted telephonically.
3.Presence of comorbid physical illnesses that preclude their participation into the study
4.Use of alcohol within last 7 days.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The patients of alcohol dependence receiving brief telephonic intervention will have greater cumulative abstinence duration( total number of days abstinent from alcohol) compared to those not receiving it.  2 , 4 and 8 weeks. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Difference in Cumulative abstinence duration( total number of days abstinent from alcohol)
Difference in quality of life between groups
Difference in well being scores between groups
Difference in relapse rates
Difference in dropout rates 
2 , 4 and 8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="80" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 26/03/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Alcohol use disorder is chronic psychiatric illness associated with  high rates of relapse. Treatment retention and adherence to medication is a huge problem in the health care system. Poor adherence can only lead to the worsening of the disease and increase the costs and resources taken up by the hospitals as patients who adhere poorly to the treatment tend to visit the hospitals more often to seek treatment. As a result, it becomes extremely important to identify and tackle the problem in the most effective way. There have been numerous studies done in the west that have proven that reminders in form of text messages and through various mobile apps have improved treatment adherence not only in case of alcohol dependence but also in other illnesses that require long term treatment. There is a paucity of research on this strategy from India. Besides, the effectiveness of regular telephonic reminders in AUD is less researched .
All the Participants aged 18 to 60 years attending adult psychiatry OPD and addiction treatment clinic OPD will be screened and first 3 subjects fulfilling the selection criteria will be enrolled in the study. Study information will be provided to patients and informed consent will be obtained. Diagnosis will be ascertained and psychiatric co-morbidities will be ruled out clinically, using ICD-11. At baseline, semi-structured questionnaire will be used to collect information about sociodemographic data concerning family, social, psychological, medical, and legal problems and history of substance use pattern. Patients will be randomized using computer generated random table method into Intervention and Control group and allocation concealment will be done using sealed envelope method. Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol (CIWA- Ar ), Alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT)  ,Visual analogue scale (VAS) , WHO-QoL BREF and WHO well-being scale will be applied in both groups at baseline. The intervention group will receive a brief telephonic intervention every week for 8 weeks and they will be assessed for Lapse, Relapse, or any challenges related to medication adherence. The Brief intervention given via telephone will explore circumstances leading to lapse, relapse, provide supporting statements, address issues with treatment adherence and reminder for next follow up will be given. The control group will not receive any telephonic intervention and will only receive treatment as usual. Assessment will be performed in person at Department of Psychiatry, KGMU in both the groups at 2, 4 and 8 weeks that will include assessing Quality of life using WHO QOL-Bref and WHO well-being scale, lapses , relapses, No of days alcohol consumed and amount using Timeline follow back ( TLFB ) ,Dropouts, Medication adherence ( Self/ Family reported adherence to medication) ,Craving using Visual Analogue Scale. The study will be continued for patients who had a lapse but who did not relapse. At the end of study Cumulative abstinence duration will be measured in both groups. Intention to treat analysis will be done and for missing data, Last Observation Carried Forward(LOCF) will be used. Data collected will be statistically analyzed.
  
 
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