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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/062564 [Registered on: 13/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/02/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison between different modalities of oxygen support after extubation in critically ill patients who are at high risk of extubation failure  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of effects of post extubation non invasive ventilation with passive humidification and high flow nasal canula in patients with high risk of extubation failure 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nimisha patil 
Designation  Junior resident in Anaesthesia department 
Affiliation  Era lucknow medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Era medical college and hospital sarfarazganj lucknow
Era lucknow medical college and hospital sarfarazganj lucknow
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8595293873  
Fax    
Email  nimi2311patil@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Krishna Pratap Mall 
Designation  Professor Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Era Lucknow Medical college and hospital 
Address  Department Of Aneasthesiology 2nd floor Era lucknow medical college and hospital sarfarazganj lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9140283488  
Fax    
Email  Dr_mall_79@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nimisha Sudhir Patil 
Designation  Junior Resident Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  Era Lucknow medical college and hospital  
Address  Era lucknow medical college and hospital sarfarazganj lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8860574386  
Fax    
Email  nimi2311patil@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of anesthesiology ERA LUCKNOW MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SARFARJGANJ, LUCKNOW 226003 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Era lucknow medical college and hospital 
Address  Era lucknow medical college and hospital Srfarazganj lucknow UP 226003 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Krishna Pratap Mall  Era lucknow medical college and hospital  Department of anesthesiology Era lucknow medical college and hospital sarfarazganj
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
9140283488

Dr_mall_79@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee Reg No ECR/717/Inst/UP/2015/RR-21 ELMCH and Era University Lucknow   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: R098||Other specified symptoms and signsinvolving the circulatory and respiratory systems,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  High flow nasal canula  High flow nasal cannula will be applied for 48hrs in patients who are at high risk of extubation failure Fraction of inspired oxygen shall be adjusted to maintain spo2 more than92% Vital signs and arterial blood gas analysis will be measured at 1hr 24 hr and 48hr 
Comparator Agent  Non invasive ventilation with passive humidification  Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) will be applied in patients who are at high risk of extubation failure Fraction of inspired oxygen shall be adjusted to maintain spo2 more than 92% Vital signs and arterial gas analysis will be measured at 1hr 24hr and 48hr 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  critically ill patients who are at high risk of extubation failure  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient who dont give consent for part of study ,
Do not resuscitate orders,
Tracheostomised patients,
Age less than 18years,
Accidental or self extubation ,
Do not reintubate orders
Contraindication for NIV therapy  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reintubation within 48 hours of extubation  48hrs 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postextubation respiratory failure within 7 days of extubation
Respiratory infection(ventilator associated pneumonia )
Sepsis or multiple organ failure,
ICU length of stay
Hospital length of stay
ICU mortality and
Hospital mortality 
7days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Post-extubation failure is defined as the need for reintubation within 48hrs of planned extubation.

Post extubation respiratory failure occurs in 10% to 20% of patients with planned extubation and results in reintubation

Re-intubation due to post-extubation failure is associated with poor outcomes which includes,
 
An increased incidence of ventilator-associated  pneumonia
Increased mortality rates
longer intensive care unit (ICU) and
 hospital stays.
NIV is recommended in patients whom clinicians would normally consider NIV is beneficial (i.e. hypercapnic and obese patients) 

A high flow nasal canula (HFNC), a relatively recent oxygenation device, offers sufficient warm humidity in addition to a high flow of oxygenation and PEEP. 

Due to the high gas flow rate, HFNC can create a persistently positive airway pressure effect in the airway, which may have a beneficial physiologic effect.
It is not clear which subgroups of patients could benefit with HFNC or NIV

A recent  study shows NIV with active humidification was superior to HFNC for preventing re-intubation in patients with high-risk of extubation failure.

No study has been made to  see the effects of post extubation NIV with passive humidification in comparison with HFNC in patients with post extubation failure.


 Hence this study has been designed to compare NIV with passive humidification to HFNC in patients with postextubation failure.

 
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