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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/062422 [Registered on: 08/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Psychological ]  
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Psychotherapy for individuals with psychological trauma and substance use disorders.  
Scientific Title of Study   Development and feasibility Integrated trauma-focused psychotherapy for substance use disorders- role of identity and meaning making.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nishita Choudhari 
Designation  PhD scholar  
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS) 
Address  Department of clinical psychology, Dr.M.V.Govindaswamy building, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS)

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  9920062583  
Fax    
Email  nishitachoudharii@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Gitanjali Narayanan 
Designation  Additional Professor of Clinical Psychology  
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS) 
Address  Department of clinical psychology, Dr.M.V.Govindaswamy building, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS)

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  9650137619  
Fax    
Email  gitanjali_n@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nishita Choudhari 
Designation  PhD scholar  
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS) 
Address  Department of clinical psychology, Dr.M.V.Govindaswamy building, National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS)


KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  9920062583  
Fax    
Email  nishitachoudharii@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institue stipendary- Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS) 
Address  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrJayant Mahadevan  National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS)  Room no. G14, Clinical Psychologist room, De-addiction Centre,National Institute of Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9894162384

jayantmahadevan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Commitee- Behavioral Sciences Division  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F01-F99||Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Trauma focused psychotherapy for substance use disorders.   psychotherapy sessions focusing on substance use disorders, psychological trauma, meaning-making and identity processes. Duration of the intervention- 18 psychotherapy sessions- 3 months  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Individuals with a file diagnosis Substance Use Disorders, as per DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.
2. Individuals who have been screened for past or current exposure to trauma.
3. 9th grade (high school) reading level for English.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Individuals under acute intoxication or continuing to have severe withdrawal symptoms.
2. Individuals diagnosed with severe mental health disorders like severe depression, current manic episode, severe suicidal risk and active psychotic symptoms.
3. Individuals diagnosed with Intellectual and developmental disabilities as per file diagnosis.
4. Individuals with frontal lobe syndromes, peripheral neuropathy or any other neurological conditions (as per file diagnosis) that prevents patients from engaging in therapy.
5. Individuals who have undergone structured psychotherapy for more than 8 or more sessions in the past 6 months.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Substance use related outcomes: Quantity, frequency, duration and severity of substance use.
2.Trauma related outcomes:
i.Trauma response
ii.Meaning- Making and Post-traumatic Growth.
3. Changes in Identity functioning
4. Change Mechanisms- Therapeutic alliance and helpful aspects of therapy.
5.General outcome measures- Emotion regulation and Quality of Life.

 
1. Pre-intervention
2. Post-intervention
3. One-month follow up

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "21"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="21" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 29/03/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [nishitachoudharii@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 20-12-2024 and end date provided 20-12-2029?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The present study aims to develop and test the feasibility of integrated trauma focussed psychotherapy for individuals with Substance Use Disorders. It further attempts to explore the role of identity and meaning making processes within this intervention. The objectives of the study include developing the therapy module, testing the effectiveness of the module in 20 participants in terms of substance use outcomes, trauma related outcomes (trauma perception, meaning making and Post Traumatic Growth), Identity processes, change mechanisms (Therapeutic Alliance) and overall functioning. A single group pre-post-follow-up mixed methods design is followed. Purposive sampling will be used to recruit clients from the Centre for Addiction Medicine and Adult Psychiatry Units, NIMHANS who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and give consent. The study will be conducted in two phases. The therapy module has been developed in the pilot phase based on a detailed needs assessment (interviews, focus-group discussions and review of literature) regarding what components are relevant for trauma focussed psychotherapy in SUD treatment. Based on the pilot data, a total of 15-20 sessions over 2-3 months have been finalized. Expert validation for the intervention modules has been done and the intervention outline has been provided below. The sample size (20 subjects) has been estimated using a combination of pragmatic factors such as how many patients are referred for Substance Use Disorders treatment, drop-out rates estimated based on previous studies conducted in the field of interventions for SUDs, and minimal sample needed to detect a positive change. Analysis will be planned using descriptive measures, repeated measures ANOVA and qualitative analysis. The ethical considerations have been done keeping in mind the guidelines for conducting research in the field of trauma.


Psychotherapy intervention outline: 


Sr.No

Name of the phase/module

Targets

Number of sessions

1

Recruitment and assessment

 

Informed consent and administering assessments

3

2

PHASE I- Safety and Stabilization

 

Ensuring safety, psychoeducation and socializing the patient into treatment

2-4

3.

 

Phase II- Resource building

 

 

 

A.   Regulating Substance use

 

Reduction/ abstinence from substance use

2-3

 

B.    Optimizing emotional and interpersonal resources

 

Regulating emotions

Interpersonal skills

3-5

4

 

Phase III- Trauma and abuse

 

 

5-6

 

Exploring trauma narratives- processing and integration

Exposure for traumatic memories

 

 

Making meaning and looking ahead

Meaning making, positive psychological growth post trauma

 

5

Termination

 

Terminating therapy and assessments

2

 

 

ELECTIVES

1

Managing suicidal thoughts and behaviors

 

Suicidal ideation, suicide attempts

2-3

2

Self-care

Sleep hygiene, regular meal times, structure in daily routine

1

3

Building a network of support- Family and Significant others

 

Psychoeducation for family members/ significant others; eliciting support from family members/ significant others

2

4

Enhancing motivation.

 

Motivation enhancement for substance use

2

 
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