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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/12/060674 [Registered on: 22/12/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of knee, hip and foot strengthening exercises in knee pain  
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Physiotherapy intervention in management of Patellofemoral pain syndrome: A Randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shalu Rani 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology Hisar, Haryana (India)

Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9812815343  
Fax    
Email  shalu.rani1387@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manoj Malik 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology

Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9896221262  
Fax    
Email  manojmalikpt@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Manoj Malik 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology 
Address  Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology

Hisar
HARYANA
125001
India 
Phone  9896221262  
Fax    
Email  manojmalikpt@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shalu Rani Research Scholar Department of physiotherapy Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology hisar-125001,Haryana (India ) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology 
Address  New Delhi-Sirsa Highway Hisar-125001, Haryana (India ) 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Government] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrManoj Malik  Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology Hisar  Room No: 109, Research Lab Department of Physiotherapy Hisar- 125001, Haryana (India)
Hisar
HARYANA 
9812815343

manojmalikpt@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Department of physiotherapy GJUST Hisar Haryana  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M629||Disorder of muscle, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group A   Group A will receive knee joint exercises for 3 weeks (4 times a week). 
Intervention  Group B  Group B will receive knee and hip joint exercises for 3 weeks (4 times a week). 
Intervention  Group C  Group C will receive knee joint exercise in combination of Diacutaneous fibrolysis for 3 weeks (4 times a week ). 
Intervention  Group D  Group D will receive knee joint exercises and foot exercises for 3 weeks (4 times a week). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subjects with anterior or retro patellar knee pain from at least 2 of the following activities regardless of the level of pain intensity: prolonged sitting, ascending and descending stairs, squatting, running, kneeling and hopping / jumping, Insidious onset of symptoms unrelated to a traumatic incident and persistent for at least 6 weeks, Both males and females, Age group between 18 to 40 years, Presence of pain on palpation of patellar facets, Positive results in the physical examination tests: patellofemoral grinding test and patellofemoral compression test.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects with meniscal or other intra articular pathologic conditions, Subjects with cruciate or collateral ligament involvement, Subjects with patellar subluxation or dislocation, Subjects with previous surgery of the knee and hip joints, Subjects with knee and hip joints osteoarthritis, Pregnancy, Subjects with any conditions affecting the muscles strength like diabetes mellitus or rheumatoid arthritis, Non cooperative patients / participants not willing to participate in study  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain, Patellofemoral joint pain and disability, Tenderness around patella, PCD (Patella Condyle Distance)
 
The outcome measures will be evaluated at the baseline, at 3 weeks (end of treatment protocol) and followed up at 4 weeks
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NILL  NILL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) - 

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 22-11-2023 and end date provided 22-12-2036?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Patellofemoral pain syndrome is usually defined as pain around the patella that occurs during or after high-loaded knee flexion and extension accompanied by impaired function. There are studies that have individually explored the role of knee strengthening exercises, hip strengthening exercises, addition of hip and knee strengthening exercise, stretching of tight structures and found them to be effective in decreasing pain, improving strength and patellar maltracking. To our knowledge, till date no study has been published to find out the effect of combination of knee joint muscles exercises and DF technique. This research will help to design an adequate rehabilitation program for patient suffering from PFPS.


 
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