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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/03/064151 [Registered on: 14/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/03/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia
Other (Specify) [Endotracheal tube intracuff Pressure monitoring]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Comparative Study of Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure and Postoperative Throat Symptoms using Air Versus Saline for Cuff Inflation 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Study of Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure and Postoperative Throat Symptoms using Air Versus Saline for Cuff Inflation 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  PRATIBHA KANE 
Designation  Senior consultant in Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Jehangir hospital and Research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia. 2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre.Jehangir Hospital building.32, Sassoon Road.Pune 1.
Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre. Department of anaesthesia. 2nd floor Jehangir Hospital building. 32, Sassoon Road.Pune 1.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  9822090771  
Fax    
Email  pratibha.kane@jehangirhospital.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Mrs PRATIBHA KANE 
Designation  Consultant in Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Jehangir hospital and Research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia 2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre.Jehangir Hospital building.32, Sassoon Road.Pune 1.
Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre. Department of anaesthesia.2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital building. 32, Sassoon Road. Pune 1.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  9822090771  
Fax    
Email  pratibha.kane@jehangirhospital.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  PRATIBHA KANE 
Designation  consultant in Anaesthesia  
Affiliation  Jehangir hospital and Research centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia 2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre. Jehangir Hospital building.32, Sassoon Road. Pune 1.
Department of Anaesthesia 2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre.Jehangir Hospital building.32, Sassoon Road.Pune 1.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  9822090771  
Fax    
Email  pratibha.kane@jehangirhospital.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pratibha Kane 
Address  Jehangir Hospital and research centre. 32 Sassoon Rd. Pune 1. 411001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
PRATIBHA KANE  JEHANGIR HOSPITAL  Department of Anaesthesia 2nd floor. Jehangir Hospital and Research Centre. Jehangir Hospital building. 32, Sassoon Road. Pune 1.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822090771

pratibha.kane@jehangirhospital.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JEHANGIR CLINICALDEVELOPMENT CENTRE PVT LTD  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , , (1) ICD-10 Condition: R688||Other general symptoms and signs, (2) ICD-10 Condition: R688||Other general symptoms and signs,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Air used in grp A Saline used in Grp S   Comparison of Group A where endotracheal cuff inflation is done with air and Group S where endotracheal tube cuff inflation is done with 0.9% normal saline. Comparison of Cuff pressure measurement using Ambu cuff pressure gauge in 2 groups. The relationship of the cuff pressure to post-operative throat symptoms will be studied and statistically compared. Duration of study is 1 year. Cuff pressures will be noted during the duration of anaesthesia required for the surgery. 
Intervention  Comparing endotracheal tube cuff pressures in 2 arms. (Control arm) Group A using Air. (Study arm) Group S using 0.9% normal saline  Comparison of Group A where endotracheal cuff inflation is done with air and Group S where endotracheal tube cuff inflation is done with 0.9% normal saline. Comparison of Cuff pressure measurement using Ambu cuff pressure gauge in 2 groups. The relationship of the cuff pressure to post-operative throat symptoms will be studied and statistically compared. 
Comparator Agent  Saline Vs AIR  Either Saline or Air is used to inflate endotracheal tube cuff 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients undergoing general anaesthesia for more than 1 hour duration. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Surgery on head and neck
If patient is a smoker
Use of nitrous oxide as inhalational anesthetic
Patient refusal 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparision of increase in intracuff pressure when saline or air is used for cuff inflation.  Endo tracheal tube cuff Pressures measured at induction and every hour till extubation. Patient assessed for throat symptoms at 1 hour and at 24 hours after extubation. Patient assessed for throat symptoms at 1hr and 24 hrs after extubation. Correlation of cuff pressures and throat symptoms compared in two groups  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Relation of the rise in intracuff pressure & postoperative throat symptoms monitored at 1 hour & 24 hours post extubation.  Endo tracheal tube cuff Pressures measured at induction & every hour till extubation. Patient assessed for throat symptoms at 1 hour & at 24 hours after extubation. Correlation of cuff pressures & throat symptoms compared in two groups at 1 hour & 24 hours after extubation. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="348"
Sample Size from India="348" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A total of 348 patients between the age of 18-65 years will be studied. ASA I ( normal healthy person ) and II ( patients with mild systemic disease ) grades undergoing general anaesthesia for greater than 60 minutes duration will be included. An informed written consent will be taken for willingness to participate in this study. Patients will be randomized into two groups , group ’A’ and group ’S’, using a closed envelope method. In group ’A’, endotracheal tube cuff will be inflated with air and in group ’s’, endotracheal tube will be inflated with 0.9% normal saline. 7.0/7.5 mm tube will be used in female patients and 8.0/8.5 mm tube used in male patients. After following all standard protocols for induction, tracheal intubation is performed. No lubricant is applied on the endotracheal tube. The endotracheal tube cuff will be inflated with minimum volume of air or saline required to acheive a seal so as not to have a leak in the circuit. The cuff pressure will be measured using the cuff pressure gauge by Ambu. The cuff pressure will be noted by the investigator after every 60 minutes of the procedure and at the time of extubation.When the cuff pressure is more than 30 cm H2O, it will be noted and adjusted to 25 cm H2O.The incidence and intensity of postoperative throat symptoms like sore throat , cough, hoarseness of voice and dysphagia in both groups will be evaluated using a questionnaire by nurses in the PACU at 1 hour and at 24 hours by the ward nurses. 
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