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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/066463 [Registered on: 29/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   REACH: Researching Variables Associated with Non-adherence to Psychotropic Medications in Severe Mental Illnesses Leading to Hospitalization 
Scientific Title of Study   A study on factors associated with psychotropic medication non-adherence among persons with severe mental illness experiencing relapse and necessitating inpatient care at a tertiary psychiatric center 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shah Daivik Rupeshkumar 
Designation  Junior Resident of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health And Neurosciences 
Address  Department of Psychiatry NIMHANS, Bangalore
-
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  08073843654  
Fax    
Email  shahdaivik98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sundernag Ganjekar 
Designation  Junior Resident of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health And Neurosciences 
Address  Department of Psychiatry NIMHANS Hosur road, Bangalore
Department of Psychiatry NIMHANS Hosur road, Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  9686976128  
Fax    
Email  drbsnake@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shah Daivik Rupeshkumar 
Designation  Junior Resident of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health And Neurosciences 
Address  Department of Psychiatry NIMHANS, Bangalore
-
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560029
India 
Phone  08073843654  
Fax    
Email  shahdaivik98@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Road Bangalore Karnataka-560029  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences 
Address  NIMHANS Hosur Road, Lakkasandra, Behind Bus Stop, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560029  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shah Daivik Rupeshkumar   National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  Department of Psychiatry NIMHANS, Hosur road, Bangalore - 560029
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8073843654

shahdaivik98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee - Behavioral Sciences Division   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F311||Bipolar disorder, current episodemanic without psychotic features, (2) ICD-10 Condition: F332||Major depressive disorder, recurrent severe without psychotic features, (3) ICD-10 Condition: F200||Paranoid schizophrenia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Participants above the age of 18 years
2. The participant has been admitted with relapse or exacerbation of an illness.
3. Medication non-adherence – Individuals who have completely stopped their therapeutic medications (antipsychotics, antidepressants, and mood stabilizers) for more than or equal to one week since requiring inpatient care.
4. Participants/family caregivers providing informed consent.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients experiencing relapse of symptoms due to factors other than non-adherence e.g., first episode of severe mental illness, break through episode or is strictly due to substance use.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
BPRS scale will be used to assess baseline severity of psychopathology following which SOFIA scale will be applied to assess reason for medication nonadherence.

OUTCOMES
To assess the factors associated with non-adherence to psychotropic medication.

To assess if a specific disorder or class of psychotropic medication is disproportionately high in association with non-adherence.

 
No intermediate time points in this trial.

Data and outcome will be assessed after completion of interviewing 150 patients. After the complete data is available estimated after 1 year - data/outcome it will be assessed
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess if a specific disorder or class of psychotropic medication is disproportionately high in association with non-adherence.
 
No pre-specified time points.
Data will be analyzed after completion of interviewing 150 patients.

After the complete data is available estimated after 1 year - data/outcome it will be assessed
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Non-adherence to psychotropic medication is a deeply concerning issue that leads to the worsening of psychopathology, frequent relapse necessitating re-hospitalization, and a barrier in the transition of individuals with severe mental disorders to their pre-morbid selves. Although Adherence is an individual behavior it is not the responsibility of the patient alone and factors affecting non-adherence need to be analyzed thoroughly. There is a paucity of studies evaluating factors associated with non-adherence comprehensively among patients having a relapse and requiring inpatient care, especially in the Indian population. Hence this motivates the current study which aims to examine the factors associated with medication non-adherence among patients with severe mental illness resulting in relapse requiring inpatient care.

          This will be prospective cross-sectional hospital-based study with the aim to identify the factors associated with medication non-adherence leading to relapse of psychopathology requiring hospitalization.

 

 
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