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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065205 [Registered on: 04/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of using soft robotic hand glove and functonal electrical stimulation for the improvement of hand activities in stroke patients  
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Using Soft Robotic Hand Glove Over Functional Electrical Stimulation for Improving Hand Function in Stroke Patients 
Trial Acronym  Robotic Hand Gloves and FES in stroke for improving hand function 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Snehal S. Samal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9923622945  
Fax    
Email  snehalsamal11@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Snehal S. Samal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research,Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9923622945  
Fax    
Email  snehalsamal11@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Snehal S. Samal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9923622945  
Fax    
Email  snehalsamal11@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe,) Wardha, Maharashtra 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Snehal S Samal  Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Datta Meghe Instituite of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9923622945

snehalsamal11@rediffmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Comittee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G811||Spastic hemiplegia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Conservative treatment  - Group –A: - The treatment planned will be of five sessions per week for a total of 30 sessions for 6 weeks.Functional Electrical Stimulation and conservative treatment. - (1) Identify the functions to be trained (reaching and/or grasping). - (2) Select the order of the tasks to be re-trained: typically, start with gross motor tasks (proximal muscles) in early stages of therapy followed by fine movement control (distal muscles). - (3) For each task identify the muscles to be stimulated: at any given time either only simple reaching or grasping tasks such as touching mouth or palmar grasp can be trained or more complex tasks such as reaching + grasping can be trained based on number of channels available for stimulation. - (4) First identify the optimal electrodes positioning: For a given function, find the motor point; the electrode position where a maximal contraction is obtained with minimum stimulation current delivered. - (5) Apply self-adhesive electrodes over the motor points of the muscles identified. - (6) Identify and record the different stimulation thresholds: Identify sensory threshold (when the patient feels the current for the first time), motor threshold (when a palpable or a visible contraction is produced), functional threshold (when the desired functional movement is produced) and maximum threshold (beyond which the patient does not tolerate an increase in current amplitude). - (7) Explain to the patient what to expect when the FES in turned on. - (8) Turn on the stimulator and adjust the current intensities for all muscles to the levels determined previously (intensity should not exceed the determined maximum threshold). - (9) Instruct the patient that she/he has to make an active attempt to perform the intended movement. - (10) Repeat this protocol 10–15 times. Then, select another protocol and perform the next task for 5–7 min or as appropriate for that task. Execute 3–6 different protocols in a 1-h session - (11) The maximum stimulation parameters where chosen as follows: for Ch1 is the maximum pulse width was 256 µs with 9 mA current; for CH2 -the maximum pulse width was 305 µs with 10 mA current.(13) - Group –B: Soft Robotic Gloves and conservative treatment. - 1. Dice in the box- To grab the dice and place them inside a box, and vice versa, take as well as to take them out of the box and place them on the table. - 2. Build a pyramid- To grab the dice and place them in order to build a pyramid on the table. Once the exercise will complete, the dice has to be returned to their starting point. - 3. Build a column- To grab the dice and place them in order to build a column on the table. Once the exercise will complete, the dice has to be returned to their starting point. - 4. Peg board activity- To grasp the different size and shapes of the pegs from the board and remove it from board and vice-versa.  
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  The first onset of stroke.Stage 2, or lower on the Modified Ashworth Scale.Mini Mental Scale Examination Score less than 18.Participants diagnosed as stroke through MRI with Brunnstrom hand recovery stage 2 and 3. Participants comprised hemiplegia in the past 3 months.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Participants who has a history of recurrent stroke.
Participants with age more than 70 years.
Any severe limitation that would limit the subject’s participation in the exercise program or interfere with functional assessments performed in this study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Modified Ashworth scale.Fugl - Meyer assessment upper extremity.Brunstrom grading of Hand function.
 
Base line, week 3 and week 6. Modified Ashworth scale.Fugl - Meyer assessment upper extremity.Brunstrom grading of Hand function.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Box & blocks test
Nine hole peg test
 
Baseline, week 3 & week 6 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Various studies have been done about the robotic gloves which evaluated them according to their mechanical structure, control system, and clinical applications. With respect to importance of improving hand function in patients with stroke, there is a need to gain more comprehensive information regarding capability of robotic gloves toward restoring hand function of stroke patients. Few studies have been conducted on the therapeutic effects of these devices in patients with stroke. Therefore, the present research is conducting with the aim of improving motor recovery and functional abilities of the paretic hand in patients with stroke 
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