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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068311 [Registered on: 04/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Role of Anti-aging protein and PSA in men with no sperm count in semen. 
Scientific Title of Study   Exploring Alpha-Klotho Protein and Prostate Specific Antigen Levels in Serum and Seminal Fluid in Azoospermic Men: A Case-Control Study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Naina Kumar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, Telangana.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  9552515600  
Fax    
Email  drnainakumar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Naina Kumar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, Telangana.

TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  9552515600  
Fax    
Email  drnainakumar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Naina Kumar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, Telangana.

TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  9552515600  
Fax    
Email  drnainakumar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar - 508126, Hyderabad, Telangana, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Bibinagar 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bibinagar 508126 Hyderabad Telangana India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Naina Kumar  AIIMS, Bibinagar  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS, Bibinagar
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9552515600

drnainakumar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N00-N99||Diseases of the genitourinary system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL as it is an observational study 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  21.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  All azoospermic male partners of infertile couples between ≥21-50 years of age and married for ≥1 year reporting to the infertility clinic will be enrolled as cases and all normozoospermic fertile men (≥21-50 years) having one or more biological children will be enrolled as controls.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Renal/cardiovascular/liver diseases
Diabetes mellitus
Alzheimer disease
Osteoporosis
Hypoparathyroidism
Prostate or testicular cancers
Rheumatoid arthritis
Inflammatory bowel disease
Radiotherapy, chemotherapy
Semen abnormalities other than azoospermia.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To assess, evaluate, and compare the serum and seminal levels of α-Klotho protein in azoospermic and normozoospermic men,
2.To assess, evaluate, and compare the serum and seminal PSA levels in azoospermic and normozoospermic men,
3.To establish the correlation between α-Klotho and PSA levels in semen and serum of azoospermic and normozoospermic men.  
During second visit. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To explore the potential involvement of α-Klotho protein in the process of spermatogenesis,
2.To develop targeted treatment options for men with azoospermia,
3.To develop effective diagnostic markers for early diagnosis of azoospermia. 
After finalization of results. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Infertility is a major issue nowadays with many couples all over the world struggling with this problem. Furthermore, with the rise in the incidence of male factor infertility globally, there is an increasing demand for better predictors of male factor infertility and its treatment. The present study will be the first of its kind that will also try to assess and evaluate the serum and seminal levels of α-Klotho and PSA in azoospermic and normozoospermic men. Investigating seminal and serum biomarkers like α-Klotho protein and PSA can help in understanding the etiology of azoospermia, whether it’s related to testicular dysfunction, obstructive factors, or other systemic issues. While PSA is a well-established biomarker, α-Klotho protein is relatively newer in the context of male infertility. Investigating α-Klotho protein levels in azoospermic men may provide insights into its potential as a novel biomarker for reproductive health. It can expand our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms involved in spermatogenesis and fertility, potentially leading to the development of new therapeutic targets or interventions.

 
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