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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069990 [Registered on: 04/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effects of two different protocol, Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization and Extracorporeal Shock wave therapy on upper trapezius Active Myofascial Trigger Points in computer users on Pain, Function and Quality of life. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluating the effects of IASTM and ESWT on alleviating Active Myofascial Trigger Points in Upper Trapezius of Computer Users: A focus on Pain Relief, Enhanced Function and Quality of life Improvement. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Abdur Raheem Khan 
Designation  Head And Professor Department Of Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  Integral University 
Address  Department Of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow, 226026

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226026
India 
Phone  9616739965  
Fax    
Email  abdurraheem@iul.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Abdur Raheem Khan 
Designation  Head And Professor Department Of Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  Integral University 
Address  Department Of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow, 226026

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226026
India 
Phone  9616739965  
Fax    
Email  abdurraheem@iul.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Kanchan Kumari 
Designation  Master Of Physiotherapy (MPT) 
Affiliation  Integral University 
Address  Department Of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow, 226026

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226026
India 
Phone  9721497282  
Fax    
Email  kanchanjaiswal99199@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Integral University, Lucknow 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Abdur Raheem Khan 
Address  Department Of Physiotherapy Integral University Dasauli Kursi Road Lucknow 226026 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Kanchan Kumari  Department Of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow, 226026 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abdur Raheem Khan  Integral Institute of Medical Science and Research  Department Of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow, 226026
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
9616739965

abdurraheem@iul.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Integral University, Lucknow  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Computer Users Population 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  ESWT Group-B  The patient will be instruct to lie in the supine position on a plinth to reduce upper trapezius activity, The treatment area will sufficiently exposed and a coupling gel will be apply, The handheld transmitter head will be applied to the treatable area, slight pressure will be apply with circular movements to treat trigger points, when it will be stop, coupling gel will wipe off with cotton, 2.0 bars at 15 Hz for 2000 pulses/session, 2days/week for 4 weeks, total 8 sessions. Total duration of intervention will be 10-15 minutes in each setting.  
Intervention  IASTM Group-A   Patient of this group will be receive treatment with a stainless steel blade for upper trapezius, before treatment stainless steel blade will be clean with sanitizer, The individual will be sat comfortably on a stool with their forehead resting on their forearm, which will be placed on a table in front of them, Before treatment a lubricant (Vaseline) will be apply to the skin around neck area, Stainless steel blade will be position at 45° on painful trigger points, slow strokes will be apply for about 3-5 minutes along the muscle’s origin to insertion, The strokes will be run in a direction parallel to muscle fibers, Patients who feel a burning sensation after the session will be advice to use an icepack on the treated area. 3 to 5 min/session, 2 days/week for 4 weeks, total 8 sessions. Total duration of intervention will be 10-15 minutes in each setting.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Presence of two active trigger points in the Upper trapezius,
Computer Users,
Jump sign during palpation,
Aged between 20 to 40 years.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Fibromyalgia,
History of whiplash injury,
History of head, neck, cervical spine or shoulder surgery,
History of cervical Radiculopathy or Myelopathy,
History of Cancer,
Any Contraindications of IASTM & ESWT techniques,
Taking any other medications and Physical Therapy,
Pregnant women.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual Analog Scale,
Neck Disability Index,
Short Form-36 
At baseline, at 4th week and 6th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
Phase 1/ Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This Study is a Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel group, Single Center trial comparing the effect of IASTM ( 3-5 min/session, 2 days/week for 4 weeks) and ESWT (2000 pulses/session, 2 days/week for 4 weeks) on alleviating active myofascial trigger points in upper Trapezius of computer users with pain relief, enhanced function, and quality of life improvement, that will be conducted in single center, Integral University, Lucknow (India), the primary outcome measure will be VAS, NDI and SF-36 at baseline , after 4 weeks and after 6 weeks. 
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