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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/11/059792 [Registered on: 14/11/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/11/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   To assess which mask is comfortable for the patient 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative analysis of comfort of Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) with conventional oronasal mask and bridge free oronasal mask A Randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR MANOJ KAMAL 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, JODHPUR Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery OT Sixth floor D & T Block,, 3rd floor aicu jodhpur RAJASTHAN 342005

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  9414084584  
Fax    
Email  geethamanoj007@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR MANOJ KAMAL 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur  
Address  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, JODHPUR Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery OT Sixth floor D & T Block,, 3rd floor aicu jodhpur RAJASTHAN 342005


RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  9414084584  
Fax    
Email  geethamanoj007@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR GURAVANA BHAVANI PRASAD  
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JODHPUR  
Address  AICU ,department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care 3rd Floor D&T Block ,AIIMS Jodhpur RAJASTHAN 342005 Jodhpur

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  8919345852  
Fax    
Email  bhavaniprasad878@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS JODHPUR  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical sciences  
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences basni industrial area phase 2 jodhpur - 342005 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Manoj Kamal  All India institute of Medical Sciences , Jodhpur   601 Cardiothoracic and Vascular surgery OT, 6th floor D&T Block AIIMS Jodhpur Rajasthan Jodhpur RAJASTHAN
Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN 
9414084584

geetamanoj007@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee , AIIMS , Jodhpur   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J962||Acute and chronic respiratory failure, (2) ICD-10 Condition: J810||Acute pulmonary edema, (3) ICD-10 Condition: J958||Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of respiratory system, not elsewhere classified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIV WITH BRIDGE FREE ORONASAL MASK  This is a cross-over study so patients will be assessed regarding comfort using a questionnaire after using the bridge-free oronasal mask for 2 hours and a conventional oronasal mask for the next 2 hours. In the AB sequence, 2 hours NIV trial with bridge free oronasal mask, followed by 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, while in the BA sequence, 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, followed by NIV with bridge free oronasal mask 
Comparator Agent  NIV WITH CONVENTIONAL ORONASAL MASK   This is a cross-over study so patients will be assessed regarding comfort using a questionnaire after using the bridge-free oronasal mask for 2 hours and a conventional oronasal mask for the next 2 hours. In the AB sequence, 2 hours NIV trial with bridge free oronasal mask, followed by 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, while in the BA sequence, 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, followed by NIV with bridge free oronasal mask 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients of either sexes, aged >18 years whether medical or post-surgical who will be fulfilling the criteria of NIV support which include
1. Acute respiratory failure type2
2. Pulmonary edema
3. Weaning in high-risk surgeries
4. Weaning after using mechanical ventilator >7 days
5. Weaning after continuous sedation >72 hrs
6. APACHE II >17.5 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients who refused to give consent , hemodynamically unstable, morbidly obese, depressed consciousness, and have improper NIV mask fitting will be excluded from the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine Comfort of patient assessed by using LIKERTS scale  To determine Comfort of patient assessed by using LIKERTS scale after 4 hours i.e after using both masks for 2 hours each  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1, Assessing Blood gas Parameters like PH, PCO2. PO2, HCO3, Na/K
2, Assesing Physiological parameters Like respiratory rate, Blood pressure, SPO2, Pulse rate
3, Assesing Ventilator parameters like leakage, fio2
4, Complications of NIV mask like facial skin erythema, nasal congestion, nasal or oral dryness, nose/sinus/ear pain, airways dryness
 
The hemodynamic parameters such as RR, HR, NIBP/ABP, and SpO2 will be recorded every 30 minutes.
Ventilatory parameters like fio2 and leakage hrly The ABG sample will be taken at baseline and every 2 hours during the intervention. Complications of NIV mask-like facial skin erythema, nasal congestion, nasal or oral dryness, nose/sinus/ear pain, and airway dryness will be assessed after the intervention.
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="83"
Sample Size from India="83" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The enrolled patients will be randomized in AB or BA sequence. In the AB sequence, 2 hours NIV trial with Bridge free oronasal mask, followed by 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, while in the BA sequence, 2 hour NIV trial with a conventional oronasal mask, followed by NIV with Bridge free oronasal mask. The sequence allocated will be concealed in sealed opaque envelopes. The NIV will be applied with an appropriate size conventional or bridge-free oronasal mask. 

The comfort of the NIV mask will be assessed by LIKERTS SCALE using S3NIV [11] standardized questionnaire and each question has a score of a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 4 And questionnaire includes 5 questions 1. My mask is comfortable 2. I don’t have any difficulty speaking 3. My mask is lightweight 4. I am not having claustrophobia 5. I am not suffering from nasal or oral dryness  And scoring will be assessed for each question based on the response of the patient as follow 0- Completely untrue 1- Mostly untrue 2- Sometimes true 3- Mostly true 4- Always true With 0 as minimum satisfaction and 4 as maximum satisfaction And for total maximum allowable score is 20 and the minimum is 0. The questionnaire will be asked at the end after the trial with both the brige free and conventional niv mask. 

The hemodynamic parameters such as RR, HR, NIBP/ABP, and SpO2 will be recorded every 30 minutes. Ventilatory parameters like fio2 and leakage The ABG sample will be taken at baseline and every 2 hours during the intervention. Complications of NIV mask-like facial skin erythema, nasal congestion, nasal or oral dryness, nose/sinus/ear pain, and airway dryness will be assessed after the intervention. 

NIV failure: If patients will not improve with the first treatment of both arms (RR >35 bpm or spo2 <92% or increased work of breathing) then patients will not be exposed to the second treatment and labeled as NIV failure. These patients will be not included in the analysis. 

Device or mask failure: If patients respond to the first treatment but do not respond to the second treatment then further treatment will be based on the decision of the treating consultant, whether go for the first treatment or take the decision of invasive ventilation.

 
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