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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/12/060983 [Registered on: 29/12/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of 75 mg and 150 mg Aspirin for prevention of high blood pressure in women who are at higher risk during pregnancy.  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of 75 mg versus 150 mg Aspirin for prevention of preterm preeclampsia in high risk women at Tertiary level hospital-A Randomized double blind clinical trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Prof Upma Saxena 
Designation  Consultant & Head of Unit 
Affiliation  Vardhman Mahavir Medical college & Safdarjung hospital 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi
New Delhi 110029
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9971460540  
Fax    
Email  upma_saxena@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof UPMA SAXENA 
Designation  CONSULTANT AND HOU 
Affiliation  VARDHMAN MAHAVIR MEDICAL COLLEGE & SAFDARJUNG HOSPITAL  
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi
New Delhi 110029
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9971460540  
Fax    
Email  upma_saxena@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Prof UPMA SAXENA 
Designation  CONSULTANT AND HOU 
Affiliation  VARDHMAN MAHAVIR MEDICAL COLLEGE & SAFDARJUNG HOSPITAL  
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi
New Delhi 110029
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9971460540  
Fax    
Email  upma_saxena@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ICMR 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research 
Address  Ansari Nagar,New Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Upma Saxena   Safdarjung Hospital  Room no 203, Ward 4 Department of Obstetric & Gynecology
South
DELHI 
9971460540

upma_saxena@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung hospital ,Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O141||Severe pre-eclampsia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)150 mg   Aspirin 150mg to prevent preterm pre eclampsia in women at high risk of developing pre eclampsia started at 12-14 weeks of pregnancy at night , till onset of preterm pre eclampsia or till 37 weeks of pregnancy if preterm preeclampsia doesnot develop. 
Intervention  Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)75 mg   Aspirin 75mg to prevent preterm pre eclampsia in women at high risk of developing pre eclampsia ,started at 12-14 weeks of pregnancy at night , till onset of preterm pre eclampsia or till 37 weeks of pregnancy if preterm preeclampsia doesnot develop. 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Women with singleton pregnancy 12 to 16 weeks of POG who will found high risk to develop preterm preeclampsia on first trimester Quadruple test 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Hypersensitivity to aspirin or other nsaids
Active peptic ulcer disease
Active bleeding in pregnancy
Severe liver disease
Mother on anticoagulant or anti platelet
Underlying bleeding disorder in mother
Fetus diagnosed with malformation or aneuploidy  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Number of screen positive high risk women taking 75mg Aspirin developing preterm PE
2. Number of screen positive high risk women taking 150 mg Aspirin developing preterm PE
 
At 20,24,28,30,32,34,36,37,38,39 &40 weeks of pregnancy 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Fetal
Abortion Preterm Birth Birth weight Stillbirth NICU admission Apgar score less than 7
Early neonatal death Intracranial bleeding
2.Maternal
Intrapartum Bleeding GI bleed Gestational HT Eclampsia HELLP Abruption Acute kidney injury
Mode of delivery
Number of screen positive high risk women taking 75mg Aspirin developing term PE
Number of screen positive high risk women taking 150 mg Aspirin developing term PE
Postpartum Post partum haemorrhage HDU ICU stay Hematoma formation Mortality
 
Fetai Time of delivery
Maternal At 20weeks 24 weeks 28 weeks 30 weeks 32 weeks 34 weeks 36 weeks 37 weeks 38 weeks 39 & 40 weeks of pregnancy
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="370"
Sample Size from India="370" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Saxena U, Lachyan A, Goyal C, et al. Comparison of 75 mg versus 150 mg aspirin for the prevention of preterm preeclampsia in high-risk women at a tertiary level hospital: study protocol for a randomized double-blind clinical trial. Trials. 2024; 25:679. doi:10.1186/s13063-024-08520-z. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

1. Rationale/ gaps in existing knowledge-

Lack of evidence about: i). Optimum dose of aspirin ,75 versus 150 mg, for prevention of preterm PE. ii). When to start and stop aspirin during pregnancy for prevention of preterm PE.

Novelty- No international or Indian prospective randomized double blind interventional trial comparing 75mg vs 150mg Aspirin for prevention of preterm PE in high risk /screen positive women.

 Objectives-To compare 75 mg versus 150 mg Aspirin, for prevention of preterm preeclampsia in high risk women .

 Methods- All women attending ANC and Fetal medicine OPD of VMMC & Safdarjung hospital between 11- 13+6 weeks of gestational age will be screened for preterm PE using first trimester Quadruple test. Women with risk for preterm PE , ≥1:100 will be labelled  as Screen positive. 1T Quad will be done using Perkin Elmer LifeCycle 7.0 software by DELFIA. Screen positive women fulfilling the criteria will be enrolled and randomized using randomization chart into two groups, Group A and B to receive 75 mg or 150 mg Aspirin respectively at night , from 12 -16 weeks of pregnancy. The blinding of the trial drugs will be done by sequential number order method. Both groups will be followed up and onset of preterm PE, fetomaternal outcome and side effects of Aspirin will be recorded. Data will be coded and recorded in MS Excel spreadsheet program. SPSS v23 (IBM Corp.) will be used for data analysis and p < 0.05 will be considered as statistically significant.

 Expected outcome-Number of screen positive women developing preterm PE, various fetomaternal outcomes and aspirin side effects in 75 mg versus 150 mg Aspirin group.

 

 

 
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