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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080406 [Registered on: 12/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Diaphragm Ultrasound in ARDS for evaluating the advantage of Theophylline and anti-oxidant 
Scientific Title of Study   Diaphragm Ultrasound to evaluate therapeutic effect of theophylline and anti-oxidant in ARDS - A Randomized Controlled Study 
Trial Acronym  DUTTAARDS 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr M Akhilesh 
Designation  Post graduate 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  H No 2-4-995 Road no 3A Samathapuri Colony Nagole Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500035
India 
Phone  7799548485  
Fax    
Email  akhil24.thewall@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr M Akhilesh 
Designation  post graduate 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  H No 2-4-995 Road no 3A Samathapuri Colony Nagole Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500035
India 
Phone  7799548485  
Fax    
Email  akhil24.thewall@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr M Akhilesh 
Designation  post graduate 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  H No 2-4-995 Road no 3A Samathapuri Colony Nagole Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500035
India 
Phone  7799548485  
Fax    
Email  akhil24.thewall@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. M. Akhilesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Punjagutta Hyderabad Pin 500082 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Akhilesh M  ICU  Nims Hospital
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
7799548485

akhil24.thewall@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
NIMS INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J80||Acute respiratory distress syndrome,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Standard treatment of ARDS  1. Steroids 2. Supportive ventilation 3. Treatment of the underlying cause 4. Supportive treatment 5. Positional change (Prone) 
Intervention  Theophylline and Vitamin-E  Patients with mild-moderate ARDS grouped into ‘Experimental groups’ will receive Theophylline 3-6 mg/kg oral and Vitamin-E 400 I.U/ day after informed consent, apart from the standard treatment.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Clinical History and investigations that support diagnosis of mild-moderate ARDS 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Severe ARDS
2. MODS
3. Pregnancy
4. Severe traumatic brain injury
5. Phrenic nerve injury
6. Hepatic dysfunction
7. Abdominal Surgeries
8. Renal failure on RRT
9.Long term use of Steroids 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effects of the combination of theophylline and antioxidants as adjunctive therapy with the standard treatment in the outcome of mild-moderate ARDS patients by serial ultrasound imaging of diaphragm.   Day 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Determine the length of ICU stay  Day 1,2,3,4,5 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="24"
Months="8"
Days="24" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Patients with mild-moderate ARDS grouped into ‘Experimental groups’ will receive Theophylline 3-6 mg/kg oral and Vitamin-E 400 I.U/ day after informed consent, apart from the standard treatment. While, the ‘Control group’ won’t receive Theophylline and vitamin-E. Through monitoring of HR, BP, ECG, SpO2, FiO2, ventilator settings(if  any), and urine output will be done. Sonographic examination of the bilateral hemidiaphragm includes measurement of muscle size to evaluate for potential atrophy, analysis of muscle contraction, and thickening ratios at maximum inspiration and end-expiration. Pertinent findings such as the presence of pleural effusions, ascites or hepatomegaly should be reported. 

 
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