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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/11/059866 [Registered on: 15/11/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Nutritional beverage]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Glycemic effect of diabetes specific nutrition supplement 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of low glycemic index Diabetes Specific Nutritional Supplement on Glycemic Control in Indian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized, Controlled Trial (PRIDE II) 
Trial Acronym  PRIDE II 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr V Mohan 
Designation  President & Chief of Diabetes Research 
Affiliation  Madras Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Department of foods, nutrition and dietetics research, 6B Conron Smith Road, Gopalapuram

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600086
India 
Phone  9840014480  
Fax    
Email  drmohans@diabetes.ind.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr V Mohan 
Designation  President & Chief of Diabetes Research 
Affiliation  Madras Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Department of foods, nutrition and dietetics research, 6B Conron Smith Road, Gopalapuram

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600086
India 
Phone  9840014480  
Fax    
Email  drmohans@diabetes.ind.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mrs Sudha Vasudevan 
Designation  Senior Scientist and Head- Department of Foods, Nutrition & Dietetics Research 
Affiliation  Madras Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  Department of foods, nutrition and dietetics research,6B Conron Smith Road, Gopalapuram

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600086
India 
Phone  9840014480  
Fax    
Email  s2r_7@mdrf.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd SPARC, Tandalja, Baroda – 390 012, Gujarat, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Madras Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  No 6B Conran smith Road, Gopalapuram Chennai 600086 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd  Sun House, Plot No. 201 B/1, Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai - 400 063 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mohan V  Madras Diabetes Research Foundation  Department of Foods Nutrition Dietetics Research 6B Conron Smith Road Gopalapuram
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
044439688888

drmohans@diabetes.ind.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Madras Diabetes Research Foundation Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Control group  Control Arm (Group B): Standard of Care (Diabetes treatment along with Life Style modification and Diet as per diet prescription) 
Intervention  Test group  Intervention/Test Arm (Group A): Prohance-D (Diabetes Specific Nutritional Supplement) + Standard of Care (Diabetes treatment along with Life Style modification and Diet as per diet prescription and calories adjusted with IP’s calories) 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age: 30- 65 years old male and non-pregnant females
Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for at least 1 year; treated with stable dose of oral anti-diabetic drugs (drugs permitted: metformin, sulfonylureas, Thiazolidinediones, DPP-IV inhibitors, AGIs) for at least 3 months before screening.
Participants with HbA1c from 8 to 11%
Body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m2
Participant willing to provide informed consent and willing to comply with study procedures
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus participants.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus participants on insulin, GLP-1 agonists and/or SGLT2 inhibitors.
Allergy to one or more components of the investigational product or history of food allergies
Participant receiving any diabetes specific nutritional food supplement apart from multivitamin/ mineral supplements (Ca/Vit D supplements and B complex syrups) within 15 days prior to study start.
Participant taking any herbal/ ayurvedic/ alternative medicine preparations that could profoundly affect blood glucose.
Females who are nursing / pregnant / are of child - bearing potential and not practicing an acceptable method of birth control / or do not plan to continue using this method throughout the study and do not agree to submit to periodic pregnancy testing during participation in the trial.
Participant has evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurologic or allergic disease, which in the opinion of the investigator, can adversely affect study outcome/s.
Participant with active infection in past 30 days.
Participant with history of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Participant has a history of any episode(s) of severe hypoglycemia (requiring third party assistance), disabling diabetic neuropathy including autonomic neuropathy, gastroparesis or lower limb ulceration or amputation or evidence or history of diabetic complications with significant end organ damage.
Participant has a history of illicit drug or alcohol abuse within last 1 year.
Participants on therapy with the following drugs will not be permitted to participate in the trial: DRUGS CAUSING HYPERGLYCEMIA (Thiazides, Glucocorticoids, Diazoxide, Glucagon, Phenytoin, Tacrolimus, Niacin, L-asparaginase, Cyclosporine, Protease inhibitors) and DRUGS CAUSING HYPOGLYCEMIA (Quinine, Insulin, Ethanol, Octreotide, Salicylates-late in overdose), currently or within past 3 months from the time of screening
Participants on any pharmacological therapy of modern or alternative medicine for management of obesity in past 6 months.
Participants with history of bariatric surgery.
Participant has any major or minor surgery within 30 days prior to screening.
Participant has a history or confirmed diagnosis of malignancy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean change in incremental Area Under the Curve (iAUC) on Ambulatory Glucose Profile using Continuous Glucose monitoring from baseline to 12 weeks   2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in CGM variables such as Mean amplitude of Glycemic excursions (MAGE),Time in Range (TIR),Time above range (TAR),Time below range (TBR),Mean blood glucose   2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Mean change in HbA1C levels   2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Mean changes in fasting blood glucose levels  4 time points baseline,4,8 and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Mean changes in post prandial blood glucose levels  2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Mean changes in anthropometric measurement (weight, BMI & waist circumference)  Anthropometric measurements will also be measured monthly once
Assessed using 24 hr dietary recall 3 times at baseline and twice a month during the intervention period 
Mean changes in lipid profile [total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides]  2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Mean change in plasma fatty acids level in a sub sample of 60 participants (30 in each arm)  2 time points baseline and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Change in participant-reported outcomes on satiety using satiety rating scale  4 time points baseline,4,8 and end of 12 weeks study period. 
Proportion of participants with adverse events and serious adverse events  7 time points start from day 1 and every week of the study 
 
Target Sample Size
Modification(s)  
Total Sample Size="172"
Sample Size from India="172" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Randomized parallel arm study with 172 adults with type 2 diabetes. This is an open label, prospective, randomized controlled study. Participants fulfilling the eligibility criteria will be enrolled in the study.

Participants will be screened and all the eligible participants will be put on 4 days run-in period of test product (Prohance-D) to check compliance. This will be followed by 10 days washout period. Participants will then be randomized (computer generated random numbers) into either of following 2 arms:

·  Intervention/Test Arm (Group A): Prohance-D (Diabetes Specific Nutritional Supplement) + Standard of Care (Diabetes treatment along with Life Style modification and Diet as per diet prescription and calories adjusted with IP’s calories)

·    Control Arm (Group B): Standard of Care (Diabetes treatment along with Life Style modification and Diet as per diet prescription)

All the participants will be instructed not to make any major modifications in their routine diet and physical activity and refrain from feasting and fasting during the study period

Anthropometric, clinical, biochemical, dietary and physical activity levels will be assessed at  periodic time intervals.
 
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