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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/058265 [Registered on: 04/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Incidence and Correlation of Difficult Neuraxial Block in Patients with Airway Difficulty 
Scientific Title of Study   Difficult Neuraxial Anaesthesia in Obese Patients and its Correlation with Airway Difficulty in a Tertiary Care Hospital 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ARSHIYA AGGARWAL 
Designation  PG JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH 
Address  Anaesthesia department GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  7986358276  
Fax    
Email  arshiya.aggarwal097@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manpreet Singh 
Designation  PROFESSOR  
Affiliation  GMCH SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH 
Address  ANAESTHESIA DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9646121503  
Fax    
Email  manpreetdawar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ARSHIYA AGGARWAL 
Designation  PG JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  GMCH SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH 
Address  Anaesthesia Department GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  7986358276  
Fax    
Email  arshiya.aggarwal097@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
N/A 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ARSHIYA AGGARWAL 
Address  Anaesthesia Department GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SECTOR 32 CHANDIGARH 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
DR MANPREET SINGH  Professor,Department of Anaesthesia,Government Medical College Sector 32 ,Chandigarh  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Arshiya Aggarwal  Government Medical College   Anaesthesia Department Government Medical College Sector 32 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
7986358276

arshiya.aggarwal097@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE GMCH CHANDIGARH  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients’ refusal
2. Neurological disease.
3. Coagulation defects.
4. Patients medicated with anticoagulation.
5. Local infection on site for performing block.
6. Patients with spinal deformities and positioning difficulties /compliance.
7. Patients with previous spine surgery or trauma to spine.
8. Pregnancy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To Determine The Incidence of Difficult Neuraxial Anaesthesia and Incidence of Difficulty in Airway in Obese Patients
2. To Observe the Correlation of Difficult Regional Anaesthesia and Difficult Airway in Obese Patients 
At Baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NA  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="92"
Sample Size from India="92" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The proposed study will be a prospective, observational study, which will be done in the Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, at Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh. 

Patients with obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2) posted for elective orthopaedic, urological, gynaecological or general surgeries requiring central neuraxial blockade (spinal &/or epidural anaesthesia), will be studied. A relevant history will be elicited and general physical and systemic examination and routine investigations will be done.

Preoperative airway assessment with Benumof’s 11 point airway assessment will be applied. 

Patient will be asked to sit on the operating table with back facing the anaesthesiologist and legs straight on the operating theatre table. Patient will be asked to flex his/her back so that intervertebral spaces can be identified. Then as per surgical requirement spinal anaesthesia ,epidural anaesthesia or combined spinal epidural anaesthesia will be provided by the anaesthesiologist.

The difficulties encountered in SAB/ epidural block will be observed and noted, and the patient will be continuously monitored during surgery. The study will be terminated as soon as central neuraxial anaesthesia is administered.

The difficulties observed in patients during administration of central neuraxial block will be noted as per gradings. This will provide the incidence of difficult central neuraxial block.

The incidence of difficult airways in obese patients of northern India will be calculated as per observations of Benumof’s difficult airway assessment tool in preoperative assessment.

It will be then observed and assessed that how many patients with difficult central neuraxial blockade have difficult airway features / predictors also. Then the correlation will be calculated.

 
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