CTRI Number |
CTRI/2023/10/058708 [Registered on: 16/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
30/10/2023 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
Type of Trial |
Interventional |
Type of Study
|
Drug |
Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
Public Title of Study
|
to find the effectiveness of giving intravenous fluid as precaution on improving dehydration, decreasing treatment complications, and improving treatment completion rates in patients undergoing simultaneous chemotherapy and radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. |
Scientific Title of Study
|
A randomized control trial assessing the benefit of daily prophylactic IV fluids in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy in a radical or adjuvant treatment setting. |
Trial Acronym |
NIL |
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
Dr Megha T Philip |
Designation |
PG Registrar |
Affiliation |
Christian Medical College |
Address |
Radiation Oncology Unit II,
Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre
Christian Medical College
Vellore TAMIL NADU 632004 India |
Phone |
9847375930 |
Fax |
|
Email |
megha.philip.pg@cmcvellore.ac.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
Dr Balu Krishna S |
Designation |
Professor |
Affiliation |
Christian Medical College |
Address |
Radiation Oncology Unit II,
Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre
Christian Medical College
Vellore TAMIL NADU 632004 India |
Phone |
9626262296 |
Fax |
|
Email |
balunair@cmcvellore.ac.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
Dr Balu Krishna S |
Designation |
Professor |
Affiliation |
Christian Medical College |
Address |
Radiation Oncology Unit II,
Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre
Christian Medical College
Vellore TAMIL NADU 632004 India |
Phone |
9626262296 |
Fax |
|
Email |
balunair@cmcvellore.ac.in |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
Radiation Oncology Unit II, Ida B Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. Pin: 632004 |
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
Christian Medical College Vellore |
Address |
Radiation Oncology Unit II,
Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre,
Christian Medical College, Vellore
Tamil Nadu 632004 |
Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
Dr Balukrishna S |
Christian Medical College, Vellore |
Radiation Oncology Unit II, Ida B Scudder Cancer Centre, Christian Medical College, Vellore Vellore TAMIL NADU |
9626262296
balunair@cmcvellore.ac.in |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
Office of Research Institutional Research Board (IRB), Christian Medical College, Vellore, India |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: C00-C14||Malignant neoplasms of lip, oral cavity and pharynx, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
Type |
Name |
Details |
Comparator Agent |
No Intervention |
No intervention is offered to the patients |
Intervention |
Normal Saline group |
500 ml of Normal saline administered over 1 hour intravenously from day 1 to the last day of radiation except on the days of hospital admissions. IV fluid administration would be done on all days of radiation and avoided on weekends when no radiation is given. Patients are encouraged to take adequate fluids orally or via nasogastric tube, while considering this IV fluid administration as a means of prophylactic supplementation. |
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
80.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Both |
Details |
Patients receiving chemo-radiation therapy for head and neck cancers with curative intent. |
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
Medical comorbidities like chronic kidney disease or congestive heart failure where fluid supplementation should be carefully done. |
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Stratified block randomization |
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
Completion of 5 or more cycles of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with no or less than 3 days of break.
|
Weekly assessment during the course of RT |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
a) Incidence of grade 3 radiation mucositis
b) Time to onset of grade 3 radiation mucositis
c) Duration of grade 3 radiation mucositis
d) Requirement of NG/FG tube placement after initiation of treatment e) Incidence of radiation breaks of > 3 days due to morbidity
f) Incidence of unplanned hospital admissions |
Weekly assessment during the course of RT |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="120" Sample Size from India="120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
23/10/2023 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="2" Months="0" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
Publication Details
|
N/A |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
Brief Summary
|
Head and neck cancer patients receiving chemo-radiation therapy often develop side effects like oral cavity mucositis, dry mouth, difficulty in swallowing and jaw stiffness leading to poor oral intake and dehydration. Symptomatic dehydration during radiation therapy results in patients requiring additional interventions such as NG/FG tube placements, unplanned hospital admissions which often results in breaks in treatment and non-completion of planned course of chemo-radiation therapy. Poor treatment compliance in turn negatively affects the oncologic and survival outcomes. An ideal preventive measure should substantially decrease the need for medical intervention and unplanned hospital admissions, while also being inexpensive, non- invasive, and easily available in clinical practice. Prophylactic daily intravenous fluid supplementation is a relatively cost effective, non-invasive, and readily accessible technique that can compensate for the background dehydration that exists in these patients. An earlier study (IRB Min. No. 12483 dated 18.12.2019) done in CMC Vellore, Radiation Oncology Unit 2 has shown a trend towards benefit of this intervention with a subset of patients receiving chemoradiotherapy showing the greatest benefit. Hence, for establishing this intervention and its benefit we plan to recruit patients on chemo- radiation therapy for head and neck cancers in a randomized controlled trial. The intervention group would be given 500 mL of normal saline daily during the course of their radiation treatment. The outcome factors such as incidence, time to onset and duration of grade 3 radiation mucositis, requirement of interventions and treatment compliance in terms of radiation breaks, unplanned admissions and completion of therapy will be compared against the control group who will not receive the intervention. |