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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/09/057858 [Registered on: 20/09/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparision of cholecystectomy using laparoscopy vs mini-laparoscopy as a day care procedure 
Scientific Title of Study   COMPARISON BETWEEN MINI-LAPAROSCOPIC AND CONVENTIONAL LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY AS A DAY CARE PROCEDURE – A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Harsha 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College And Associated Lok Nayak Hospital 
Address  Department of Surgery Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi - 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9468013094  
Fax    
Email  Harshajoon@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pawanindra Lal 
Designation  Director Professor and Head of the department  
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College And Associated Lok Nayak Hospital 
Address  Department of Surgery Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi - 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9968604380  
Fax    
Email  profplal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Harsha 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  Maulana Azad Medical College And Associated Lok Nayak Hospital 
Address  Department of Surgery Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi - 110002

Central
DELHI
110002
India 
Phone  9468013094  
Fax    
Email  Harshajoon@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi -110002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital 
Address  Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi 110002 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Harsha  Lok Nayak Hospital  Room Number 416, Surgery OPD, Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi -110002
Central
DELHI 
9468013094

Harshajoon@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated Hospitals  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy   Conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy - Traditional laparoscopic cholecystectomy will be performed using the four-port technique. Peumoperitoneum will be achieved by open technique. A 10 mm 30°telescope will be used at the umbilicus. Another 10 mm trocar will be used in the epigastrium which is the main working port for the surgeon. One 5 mm trocar in the anterior axillary line will be used for gall bladder fundus traction, and another 5 mm trocar in the mid clavicular line as the left-hand working port. Critical View of Safety will be achieved by carrying out dissection in the Calot’s triangle till two and only two structures, cystic artery, and cystic duct, are seen entering the gall bladder, which will then be clipped and cut. The gall bladder will then be dissected off the liver bed and extracted from the umbilical port. Expected total duration of the procedure is 47.3 min (SD - 20.8min ). 
Intervention  Mini-Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy  Mini-laparoscopic cholecystectomy – Peumoperitoneum will be achieved by open technique. A 10 mm 30°telescope will be used at the umbilicus for vision. A 5mm trocar will be put in epigastrium, which will function as the surgeon’s right hand. A conventional Maryland grasper will be used in 5mm port site. In, mid clavicular line a 3mm incision will be given for placement of atraumatic grasper (Teleflex®), which will function as the left hand. Another 3mm incision will be made for placing a toothed grasper (Teleflex®) at anterior axillary line for the assistant to hold the gall bladder fundus. Critical View of Safety will be achieved by carrying out dissection in the Calot’s triangle. Cystic artery and cystic duct will then be clipped and cut. The gall bladder will then be dissected off the liver bed and extracted from the umbilical port. Expected total duration of the procedure is 64.8 ( SD - 27.7min ). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients eligible for day care surgery. (as per ASA guidelines for Ambulatory Anesthesia and Surgery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. History of cholecystitis (Biliary colic lasting for >24hours or requiring hospitalization) within 2months
2. History of previous upper abdominal surgeries
3. Coagulopathies
4. Morbid Obesity
5. Choledocholithiasis
6. Pregnancy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Operative time
2. Conversion of MLC/CLC to CLC/ Open cholecystectomy 
At the time of completion of Procedure (skin closure) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Intraoperative events [for e.g., bleeding, bile duct injury, gall bladder perforation, bowel injury etc.]  During Procedure  
2. Post operative complications [for e.g., fever, bile leak, surgical site infection]  Post operative day 1,3,7 and at 1 month 
3. Post operative pain using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score  At 2,4,6,8,24,72 hour from surgery and at post operative day 7  
4. Cosmetic outcome [measured as, average of Stony Brook Scar Evaluation Scale score (SBSES) of all the port sites by the investigator, and with a self-assessment scale for cosmetic results of 1 (not satisfied at all) to 5 (extremely satisfied) by the patient themselves  At 1 month after operation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/09/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a randomized controlled study designed to compare mini-laparoscopic(MLC) and conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy(CLC) as a daycare procedure in terms of difference in operative time, intraoperative occurrences and post operative outcomes including cosmesis in a single center in New Delhi, India. The primary outcome measures will be operative time and conversion of MLC/CLC to CLC/Open Cholecystectomy, as recorded at the completion of procedure. The secondary outcomes will be intraoperative events, post operative complications, post operative pain using VAS score and Cosmetic outcome. The secondary outcomes will be recorded at post operative day 1,3,7 and at 1 month.

 
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