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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/061043 [Registered on: 02/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Pain control after chest injury 
Scientific Title of Study   INTRAPLEURAL ANALGESIA VS ERECTER SPINAE PLANE BLOCK IN PATIENTS OF BLUNT TRAUMA CHEST - A RANDOMISED CONTROL TRIAL 
Trial Acronym  SPICE Trial 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pankaj Kumar 
Designation  Additional professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswar 
Address  Room No 62 Department of General Surgery AIIMS Bhubaneswar
Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar
Khordha
ORISSA
705110
India 
Phone  9438884253  
Fax    
Email  drpkushwaha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pankaj Kumar 
Designation  Additional professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswar 
Address  Room No 62 Department of General Surgery AIIMS Bhubaneswar
Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar
Khordha
ORISSA
705110
India 
Phone  9438884253  
Fax    
Email  drpkushwaha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aamir Zeshan 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bhubaneswar 
Address  Department of General Surgery AIIMS Bhubaneswar
Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar
Khordha
ORISSA
705110
India 
Phone  9438884253  
Fax    
Email  aamirzeshant7023510931@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneswar 
Address  Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisa 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Pankaj Kumar  All India Institute of Medical Sciences,Bhubaneswar  Department of General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar
Khordha
ORISSA 
9438884253

drpkushwaha@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
All India Institute of medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Erector spinae plane catheter block  Erector spinae plane catheter bolus injection of 15 ml Ropivacine 0.5% eight hourly. 
Intervention  Intrapleural infusion of local Anesthetic.  Inj Ropivacine 0.5%, injected 8 hourly till the ICD removal. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients with chest trauma and Intercostal chest tube drain in situ 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Prior involvement in other studies.
-Known allergy to Ropivacaine or hypersensitivity reaction detected after test dose
-Patients who are suffering from Cardiac and respiratory disorders.
-Patients not able to understand the nature of the study
-Patients with bilateral chest trauma,flail chest,patients needing ventilatory support, surgical intervention(thoracotomy),pre-existing pulmonary disease, associated abdominal/brain/spine injury.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain measured by VAS score  Pain measured by VAS score 12 hourly till the discharge of patient from hospital. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Total rescue analgesics needed postprocedure.
-Complications post procedure.
-VAS at 30 days post procedure. 
-Measuring the total amount of rescue analgesics in 72 hours post procedure.
-VAS score at 30 days post injury.
-Complications related to the procedures.
-Pulmonary complications upto 30 days.
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="54"
Sample Size from India="54" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "54"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="54" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/01/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 29/05/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Comparative research with other forms of regional anesthesia (intercostal block) are scarce. The published articles are plagued with small sample size and unclear methodology. No studies have addressed the issue of persistent pain, a common issue following trauma. The blocks/intrapleural injections have typically not been utilized for longer than 24-48 hours in most studies as well. Erector spinae catheter infusion and intermittent intrapleural Ropivacaine injection were not compared in any studies that we could identify. To compare these two approaches in terms of the incidence of long-term pain after 30 days and the control of acute pain during the first 72 to 96 hours, we propose a study. Incidences of pulmonary problems and complications associated with procedures will also be compared.

Primary Objective


ï‚· To compare the analgesic effect (Pain control) of

intermittent intrapleural injection of Ropivacaine, with

erector spinae catheter continuous infusion of Ropivacaine

in blunt trauma chest patients

Secondary Objective(s)

ï‚· To compare the complications related to both technique

ï‚· To assess the long term pain relief & pulmonary

complications

 
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