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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/12/060488 [Registered on: 04/12/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/12/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare the effect of esmolol and lidocaine on middle cerebral artery during emergence from anaesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative analysis of the effect of single dose esmolol and lidocaine on Middle cerebral artery velocity(MCA) during emergence from anaesthesia 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Lhingneilam Haokip 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  JAWAHARLAL NEHRU MEDICAL COLLEGE , AMU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college , Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  8787312917  
Fax    
Email  lhingneilamhaokip61@gmail.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Obaid Ahmed Siddiqui 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  JAWAHARLAL NEHRU MEDICAL COLLEGE , AMU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college , Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9897695761  
Fax    
Email  obaidahmad2008@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr LHINGNEILAM HAOKIP 
Designation  Junior RESIDENT 
Affiliation  JAWAHARLAL NEHRU MEDICAL COLLEGE , AMU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college , Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  8787312917  
Fax    
Email  lhingneilamhaokip61@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college, Aligarh muslim university, Aligarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college AMU Aligarh 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and critical care, JNMCH, AMU 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Lhingneilam Haokip  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh  Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, AMU, Aligarh
Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH 
8787312917

lhingneilamhaokip61@gmail.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K807||Calculus of gallbladder and bile duct without cholecystitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: H701||Chronic mastoiditis, (3) ICD-10 Condition: G55||Nerve root and plexus compressionsin diseases classified elsewhere, (4) ICD-10 Condition: K469||Unspecified abdominal hernia without obstruction or gangrene,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Comparision of drugs effect on middle cerebral artery velocity and hemodynamic parameters during emergence from surgery  Measuring MCA velociy with the help of Transcranial doppler(TCD) two minutes after administration of drugs 
Comparator Agent  Esmolol, Lidocaine  1)ESMOLOL Group: inj. Esmolol 1.5mg/kg Intravenously 2)LIDOCAINE Group: inj. Lidocaine 1.5mg/kg Intravenously 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Physical status of ASA I & II
2) Mallampati score class I & II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Physical status of ASA III & IV
2) Those with significant systemic disorder
3) Those with uncontrolled hypertension and cerebrovascular disease
4) Those with co-morbid disease
5) Allergy to local anaesthetic and those on beta- blocker therapy
Pregnant female
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Effect of esmolol and lidocaine on Middle cerebral artery velocity during emergence from anaesthesia  1) T0- During anaesthesia
2) T1- before administration of drugs (when train of four response is more than 90%)
3) T2- After two minute of administration of drug
4) T3- After three minutes of extubation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To analyse and compare the effect of esmolol and lidocaine on hemodynamic parameters e.g systolic blood pressure(SBP), heart rate(HR) during emergence from anaesthesia
2. To correlate the change in hemodynamic parameters (SBP, HR) with MCA velocity during emergence from anaesthesia
3. Any adverse effect e.g hypotension, bradycardia, cough, bronchospasm, laryngospasm 
1) T0- During anaesthesia
2) T1- before administration of drugs (when train of four response is more than 90%)
3) T2- After two minute of administration of drug
4) T3- After three minutes of extubation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/12/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Tracheal intubation and extubation are critical steps during anaesthetic care where cardiovascular and respiratory decompensation can occur such as tachycardia, hypertension, arrythmias, myocardial ischaemia, bradycardia or laryngospasm.
These potentially fatal complications related to extubation result from stimulation of the larynx, trachea and bronchi which increase the release of catecholamine concentration.
Cerebral hyperaemia occur during extubation which is demonstrated by concomitant increase in cerebral blood flow velocity(CBFV).
A possible mechanism of hyperaemia and increasd CBFV is the sympathetic stimulation associated with emergence.
Pharmacological strategies such as local anaesthesia, N-Methyl - D -aspartate(NMDA) antagonist , alpha -2- agonist and beta- blocker can significantly blunt the sympathetic overactivity and reduce the rate of serious outcome relate to emergence.

We hypothesize that blunting the sympathetic overactivity will decrease CBFV and cerebral hyperaemia at emergence from anaesthesia
Therefore, we planned this prospective, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled study to comparatively analyse the effect of single dose esmolol and lidocaine on MCA velocity during emergence from anaesthesia.

 
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