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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/058517 [Registered on: 11/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Developing and evaluating role of a protocol with multiple modes for physical and respiratory function among women who have undergone menopause. 
Scientific Title of Study   Development and Evaluation of a Multimodal Protocol for Pulmonary and Physical Function among Postmenopausal Women 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Hina Vaish 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University 
Address  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  9450124758  
Fax    
Email  hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Hina Vaish 
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University 
Address  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  9450124758  
Fax    
Email  hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DIGVIJAY SHARMA 
Designation  Assistant Professor and Director 
Affiliation  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University 
Address  School of Health Sciences, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208024
India 
Phone  9839217108  
Fax    
Email  digvijaysharma@csjmu.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University 
Address  Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kalyanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India 208024 
Type of Sponsor  Other [State University ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hina Vaish PT  Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University  Physiotherapy OPD, Room No:SHS 106, Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kalyanpur
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9450124758

hinavaish@csjmu.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj Human Ethical committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Postmenopausal women for phase 1 and 2 Premenopausal women for phase 1 only  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Multimodal protocol   Multimodal protocol will be developed and evaluated based on the results of phase 1. The multimodal protocol will be based for the enhancing the pulmonary and physical function parameters. It will be included mutiple modes of exercise for pulmonary and physical function, following the guidelines. The guidelines by Criteria for Reporting the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions in healthcare: revised guideline (CReDECI 2) will be used. 
Comparator Agent  Standard care   The components of protocol to be given will be based on the results of phase 1 as per the guidelines of Criteria for Reporting the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions in healthcare: revised guideline (CReDECI 2) for comparator. the characteristics  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Phase 1
First part
The participants will be included if they will be
Women aged 40 to 55 years will be recruited and depending on the menstrual history participants will be classified as premenopausal and postmenopausal. Menstrual bleeding pattern will be classified based on series of questions.
Asymptomatic women with stable vitals
Body mass index of 18-5 to 29.9 kg/m2
Absence of any acute disease in the 6 weeks preceding the study.

Phase 1
Second Part
Development of multimodal protocol and its pilot testing
The sample population will include postmenopausal women.
The sample size and selection criteria will depend on preliminary findings.

Phase 2
The sample population will include postmenopausal women.
The sample size and selection criteria will depend on results of phase 1. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Phase 1
First part

Any documented health problem or use of medication that might interfere with the ability to perform physical exercises (such as impaired cognition, and metabolic, cardiac, neuromuscular or musculoskeletal disease).
Use of walking aids
Resting blood pressure >139/89 mmHg,
Resting heart rate (HR) ⩾100 beats per min.
Peri-menopausal women with or without use of hormone
Phase 1
Second Part
Development of multimodal protocol and its pilot testing

The sample size and selection criteria will depend on preliminary findings.

Phase 2
The sample size and selection criteria will depend on results of phase 1. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pulmonary function assessed by spirometry

Physical function assessed by tests of physical performance
 
Phase 1
Physical function and pulmonary function will be assessed after screening for first part of phase 1.

Phase 1
Second part
The pulmonary and physical function will be assessed at baseline of pilot study and then after intervention as per protocol developed.

Phase 2
The pulmonary and physical function will be assessed at baseline and after intervention as per the results of phase 1. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
For phase 1 first part the secondary outcome will be
six minute walk work
Percent predicted HR max after six minute walk test etc  
For phase 1, secondary outcomes will be evaluated one time after screening  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="326"
Sample Size from India="326" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Background

Menopause is described as amenorrhea for a year without any underlying pathology. There are physiological changes due to menopause that could contribute directly to limitations in physical function.

Few authors reported that the menopausal status is also associated with low lung function. Maintaining functional status is an imperative part of an active ageing process, as it enables independent living and improves the quality of life. It has been proposed that exercising beyond menopause is the beneficial aspect of lifestyle modification and must be opted by all.

The menopausal process leads to decline in pulmonary and physical function which is essential in maintaining independence in daily life. The lack of independence may have significant public health implications owing to the adverse impact on quality of life of postmenopausal women as they age. 

There is evidence regarding evaluation of pulmonary and physical function among postmenopausal women but it is limited. However, there is dearth of literature regarding protocols to improve pulmonary and physical function in postmenopausal women.  Thus, there is need to propose a protocol addressing various domains of physical function and pulmonary function to improve health status of postmenopausal women.

Purpose

To measure thew pulmonary function values in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. 

To measure thew physical function values in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

To develop and pilot test the multimodal protocol for pulmonary and physical function among postmenopausal women.

To evaluate the multimodal protocol for pulmonary and physical function among postmenopausal women. 

Phases of study 

Phase 1

# Evaluation of pulmonary and physical function among postmenopausal and premenopausal women 

Sample population: Postmenopausal women and Premenopausal women

Variables: Pulmonary function and physical function

Ø #Development of protocol and pilot testing

Sample population: Postmenopausal women

Procedure Outline

The guidelines by Criteria for Reporting the Development and Evaluation of Complex Interventions in healthcare: revised guideline (CReDECI 2) will be used.

Phase 2

Evaluation of Protocol

Sample Population: Postmenopausal women

Sample size: To be calculated based on pilot study

Dependent variable: Pulmonary function and physical function

Independent variable:  Multimodal protocol

 
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