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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/058810 [Registered on: 18/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/10/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   PROSPECTIVE 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Assessment of inferior vena cava blood vessel collapsibility using ultrasound before surgery in predicting the incidence of low blood pressure in patients undergoing general anaesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   Preoperative ultrasonographic evaluation of inferior venacava collapsibilty as a predictor for hypotension associated with general anaesthesia: An Observational study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shantha  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Dr BR AMBEDKAR MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL 
Address  1st floor, OT complex block, DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital,Kadugondanahalli Bengaluru-560045
Girls hostel, DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital,Kadugondanahalli Bengaluru-560045
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560045
India 
Phone  6360119064  
Fax    
Email  poojarishanta1994@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Salim Iqbal 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dr B R Ambedkar Medical College Hospital 
Address  Senior staff room, 1st floor, OT complex block, DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital, Kadugondanahalli Bengaluru-560045

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560045
India 
Phone  9964651079  
Fax    
Email  drsalim_iqbal@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Salim Iqbal 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Dr B R Ambedkar Medical College Hospital 
Address  Senior staff room, 1st floor, OT complex block, DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital, Kadugondanahalli Bengaluru-560045

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560045
India 
Phone  9964651079  
Fax    
Email  drsalim_iqbal@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr B R Ambedkar medical college hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr B R Ambedkar Medical College Hospital 
Address  Dr B R Ambedkar Medical College & Hospital Kdugondanahalli, Bengaluru- 560045 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Shantha   Dr BR AMBEDKAR MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL  1st floor, OT complex block, DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital,Kadugondanahalli Bengaluru-560045
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
6360119064

poojarishanta1994@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTION ETHICS COMMITTEE, Dr B R Ambedkar medical College and hospital   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients posted for elective surgery under general anaesthesia
ASA-PS 1 and 2 patients 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Hypovolemia
systolic blood pressure <90 mmhg
patients on ACE inhibitors
known case of cardiovascular diseases
implanted pacemakers
elevated pulmonary arterial pressure >40 mmhg
bmi >35 kg/m2 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the IVC collapsibility index for detection of hypotension following general anaesthesia  at inspiration & expiration 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate hemodynamic responses following induction of general anaesthesia  inspiration & expiration 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  27/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Hypotension is common during surgery in patients under anaesthesia  and may cause organ under perfusion and ischemia  . After induction of general anaesthesia, patients are at particular risk of developing hypotension because of the cardiovascular depressant and vasodilatory effects of anaesthetic agents, as well as lack of surgical stimulation. Furthermore, patients may have preexisting hypovolemia resulting from dehydration and impaired compensatory responses, which increase the risk  . Predictors of hypotension after induction of anaesthesia include American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status (ASA) III and IV, baseline mean arterial pressure lower than 70 mmHg, age more than 50 yr, use of propofol, and high fentanyl dose  . Heart rate (HR) variability can predict hypotension and bradycardia after induction of anaesthesia  . However, the role of preoperative volume status in the development of hypotension after induction has not been assessed fully. Assessing intravascular volume status is a challenge for clinicians. Traditional static parameters such as central venous pressure have been criticized for invasiveness and lack of accuracy  . A number of dynamic parameters that assess volume status have been recommended recently . Ultrasound measurements of inferior vena cava (IVC) diameter with respiration, which include (1) maximum diameter of the IVC (dIVCmax) at the end of expiration during spontaneous respiration and (2) collapsibility index (CI), have been recommended as rapid and noninvasive methods for estimating volume status. These parameters have been proposed as repeatable and easily obtainable parameters by operators with little experience in echocardiography. Therefore, we hypothesize that preoperative dIVCmax and its respiratory variation, that is, CI, could predict the incidence of hypotension after induction of general anaesthesia. The aim of the research is to ultrasonographic evaluation of the inferior vena cava collapsibility for detection of hypotension following general anaesthesia.  
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