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CTRI Number  CTRI/2014/07/004742 [Registered on: 16/07/2014] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 24/01/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Phase III clinical trial comparing efficacy and safety of BCD-020 (CJSC BIOCAD, Russia) and MabThera® (F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. 
Scientific Title of Study   International multicentre double blind randomized clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of BCD-020 (CJSC BIOCAD, Russia) and MabThera® (F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had an inadequate response or intolerance to other DMARDs including one or more TNF inhibitor therapies 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
BCD-020-02 version 2.2 dated 6 September 2013   Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mrutyunjaya Ganiger 
Designation  Sr. Clinical Research Associate - Clinical Trials, 
Affiliation  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 
Address  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 163/C, 3rd Cross, 3rd Phase, J.P.Nagar,Bangalore KARNATAKA 560078 India

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560078
India 
Phone  8123000277  
Fax  8041699773  
Email  mrutyunjaya.g@biocadindia.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mrutyunjaya Ganiger 
Designation  Sr. Clinical Research Associate - Clinical Trials, 
Affiliation  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 
Address  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 163/C, 3rd Cross, 3rd Phase, J.P.Nagar,Bangalore KARNATAKA 560078 India


KARNATAKA
560078
India 
Phone  8123000277  
Fax  8041699773  
Email  mrutyunjaya.g@biocadindia.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mrutyunjaya Ganiger 
Designation  Sr. Clinical Research Associate - Clinical Trials, 
Affiliation  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 
Address  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 163/C, 3rd Cross, 3rd Phase, J.P.Nagar,Bangalore KARNATAKA 560078 India


KARNATAKA
560078
India 
Phone  8123000277  
Fax  8041699773  
Email  mrutyunjaya.g@biocadindia.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD 
Address  BIOCAD INDIA PVT LTD, 163/C, 3rd Cross, 3rd Phase, J.P.Nagar, Bangalore KARNATAKA 560078 India  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 18  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr K V Puttakempa Raju  Victoria Hospital, Bangalore Medical College & Research institute  Victoria Hospital, Bangalore Medical College & Research institute,Dept of Orthopaedics. Bangalore - 560002, Karnataka
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9845172978

kvpkr@hotmail.com 
Dr Jesalpura  AMC MET Medical College and Sheth L G general Hospital  AMC MET Medical College and Sheth L G general Hospital,Dept of Orthopaedics. Maninagar, Ahmadabad
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
919033023000

bjesalpura@yahoo.com 
Dr Ajay Chandanwale   B J Medical College & Sasoon General Hospitals  B J Medical College & Sasoon General Hospitals,Dept of Orthopaedics. Pune - 411001
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9420697474

drasc62@rediffmail.com 
Dr Anil Dhule   Govt. Medical College and Hospital  Govt. Medical College and Hospital,Dept of Orthopaedics. Panchakki Road, GHATI Campus,Aurangabad – 431001 Maharashtra
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
919422204998

dranildhule5@gmail.com 
Dr VS Negi   Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)   Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), dept of Immunology. Puducheery – 605006, India
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
04132297358

negi.v@jipmer.edu.in 
Dr P V Vijayaraghavan   Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre   Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre, Dept of Orthopaedics. Ramchandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai-600116, Tamil Nadu
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
044-45928699

clinicalresearchramachandra@gmail.com 
Dr Gumdal Narasimulu   Yashodha Hospital  Yashodha Hospital,Dept of Rheumatology. Rajbhavan Road, Somajiguda, Hyderabad – 500082.
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
7382311307

narsimuluhyderabad@gmail.com 
Dr Pispati Ameet Prakash  Bhatia Hospital, Medical Research Society  Bhatia Hospital, Medical Research Society,Dept of Orthopedics. Tardeo Road, Mumbai-400007, Maharashtra
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9122-66660000

info@bhatiahospital.org 
Dr Debashish Danda  Christian Medical College & Hospitals  Dept. of Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology, Christian Medical College, Vellore- 632004
Vellore
TAMIL NADU 
2222102-2529

rheumat@cmcvellore.ac.in 
Dr Ravinder Kumar  Gandhi Hospital  Gandhi Hospital, Dept of Orthopedics, Msheerbad, Secunderabad- 500003
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
919949088844

drravindkumarnagula@gmail.com 
Dr Bipin Mahapatra  Hi-Tech Medical College & Hospital  Hi-Tech Medical College & Hospital,Dept of Orthopaedics. Pandra, Rasulgarh,Bhubaneswar, 751025
Cuttack
ORISSA 
919437094747

Bipinkumar.mohapatra@yahoo.in 
Dr SK Das  King Georges Medical University  King Georges Medical University,Dept of Rheumatology. Lal Bahadur Shastri Bhawan, RALC Campus, Lucknow - 226018
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
0522-2624275

rheumatologykgmu@gmail.com 
Dr Arvind Gorengaonkar  Lokamanya Tilak General Hospital   Lokamanya Tilak General Hospital, Dept of Orthopaedics. 1105, Sidhivinayak Tower, N S Mankikar Road, Chuna Bhatti (W), Mumbai- 400022
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9821351787

abgortho@hotmail.com 
Dr Rajeev Gupta  Medanta - The Medicity  Medanta - The Medicity,Dept of Orthopaedics. Sector 38, Gurgaon, Haryana - 122001, India
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
9829068150

rajeevgg@gmail.com 
Dr R N Sarkar  Medical College, Kolkata, Department of Medicine  Medical College, Kolkata, Department of Rheumatology, #88, College Street Kolkata - 700073
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
91332212-3741

prin_kmch@wbhealth.gov.in 
Dr Sushil Mankar  NKPSIMS, Dept. of Orthopaedic  NKPSIMS, Dept. of Orthopaedic, Digdoh Hills, Hingana Road, Nagpur
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
919422108284

drshmankar@rediffmail.com 
Dr Ajit Nalawade  Ruby Hall Clinic  Ruby Hall Clinic.Dept of Consultant Rheumatology. 40, Sasoon Road, Pune – 411001
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
919822746248

dr.ajitnalawade@gmail.com 
Dr Vishwanath Yaligod  Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre  Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre,Dept of Orthopaedics. No 15, Chikkasandra, Hesaraghatta Main Road, Bangalore - 560090
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
080-22791638

hospitalssapthagiri@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 18  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AMC MET Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
 Ethical Committee of B.J. Medical, Govt. Medical College.  Submittted/Under Review 
 Ethics Committee,JIPMER, Puducheery  Submittted/Under Review 
 Hi-Tech Medical College & Hospital  Approved 
 Institutional Ethics Committee, Gandhi Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
 Institutional Ethics CommitteeNKPSIMS and LMH, Nagpur  Approved 
Ethics Committee of Bangalore Medical College and Research institute  Approved 
hatia Hospital, Medical Research Society Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Human Research, Kolkata Medical College  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, CMC  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, King Georges Medical University  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Lokamanya Tilak hospita  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Poona Medical research Foundation.  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee,Sapthagiri Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Govt. Medical College and Hospital,Aurangabad  Submittted/Under Review 
Medanta Institutional Ethics Committee, Medanta - The Medicity, Sector 38, Gurgaon, Haryana - 122001, India  Approved 
Sri Ramachandra Institutional Ethics Committee,   Approved 
Yashoda Academy of Medical Education & Research  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had an inadequate response or intolerance to other DMARDs including one or more TNF inhibitor therapies,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  BCD-020 – Rituximab (INN: rituximab), concentrate for solution for infusion  This study is designed to be double blind, therefore neither the patient nor the study doctor should know which rituximab drug product the patient receives. after completing the screening period and obtaining the Investigator’s positive decision on participation in the study, each patient should be stratified according to age (younger than 40 years of age, 40 years of age or over), ACPA-positive or negative, necessity of taking oral glucocorticosteroids. After stratification, patients will be centrally randomized into one of the two study groups.Patients from the first group (154 patients) will receive BCD-020 as 1000 mg single dose, intravenously, slowly, once in 2 weeks, with 2 infusions per course (on day 1 and day 15). Patients from the second group (154 patients) will receive MabThera® as 1000 mg single dose, intravenously, slowly, once in 2 weeks, with 2 infusions per course (on day 1 and day 15).  
Comparator Agent  MabThera® (INN: rituximab, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland), concentrate for solution for infusion  This study is designed to be double blind, therefore neither the patient nor the study doctor should know which rituximab drug product the patient receives. after completing the screening period and obtaining the Investigator’s positive decision on participation in the study, each patient should be stratified according to age (younger than 40 years of age, 40 years of age or over), ACPA-positive or negative, necessity of taking oral glucocorticosteroids. After stratification, patients will be centrally randomized into one of the two study groups.Patients from the first group (154 patients) will receive BCD-020 as 1000 mg single dose, intravenously, slowly, once in 2 weeks, with 2 infusions per course (on day 1 and day 15). Patients from the second group (154 patients) will receive MabThera® as 1000 mg single dose, intravenously, slowly, once in 2 weeks, with 2 infusions per course (on day 1 and day 15).  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Having signed a written informed consent form.
2. Patients must be from 18 to 80 years of age (both ages inclusive)
3. Rheumatoid arthritis confirmed according to ACR 1987 criteria.
4. Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis .
5. Active rheumatoid arthritis during the last 3 months.
6. Disease score according to DAS28 of 3.2 or more, TJC≥8 (68), SJC≥8 (66), hsCRP≥6 mg/l, ESR≥28 mm/hr (by Westergren) at the moment of screening.
7. Patient’s functional status – class I-III according to ACR classification
8. Inadequate response to DMARDs that include one or more TNF inhibitors, intolerance or contraindications to TNF inhibitors.
9. Necessity of methotrexate treatment during the last 4 weeks prior to screening period with stable/consistent dosage of 7.5 – 20 mg per week.
10. Patient’s ability (in Investigator’s opinion) to follow the protocol procedures;
11. Male and female patients with normal reproductive function and their sexual partners are aware and willing to use voluntarily reliable methods of contraception during the whole period of the study including the screening period. This requirement does not apply to patients who underwent operative sterilization or those defined as post-menopausal (documentally confirmed) within last 2 years. Reliable methods of contraception suggest using 1 barrier method in combination with 1 of the following methods: spermicides, intra-uterine device etc
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with Felty’s syndrome complicated by severe skin vasculitis (ulcerative-necrotic form).
2. Patient’s functional status – class IV according to ACR classification .
3. Rheumatoid arthritis low activity (less than 3.2 according to DAS28).
4. Taking medications :
• Previous treatment with any biological drug products causing CD20+ lymphocyte depletion, including biological investigational drugs.
• Treatment with azathioprine within 28 days before the study initiation and with leflunomide within 8 weeks before the study’s principal phase (treatment with rituximab).
• Intra-articular glucocorticosteroids within 4 weeks before the study’s principal phase (treatment with rituximab).
• Necessity for prednisone or its equivalent administration at dose more than 10 mg per day.
• Necessity for prednisone or its equivalent administration at dose ≤10 mg per day in cases when this dose wasn’t stable/consistent during last 4 weeks.
• Necessity for administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for arthritis treatment in cases when its doses were not stable/consistent during last 4 weeks.
5. Pregnancy and breast-feeding.
6. Changes of laboratory values:
 Hemoglobin level is less than 100 g/l;
 Leucocyte level is less than 3,0×109/l;
 Absolute neutrophil count is less than 1,5×109/l;
 Thrombocyte level is less than 100×109/l.
7. Confirmed chicken pox within 30 days before inclusion to the screening.
8. Confirmed herpes zoster infection.
9. Acute forms of any infectious diseases, history of chronic infections with severe clinical manifestations.
10. Active tuberculosis, history of latent tuberculosis.
11. Inflammatory disease of the joints (present or in anamnesis) not related to rheumatoid arthritis (including gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative spondyloarthropathy, Lyme disease and others) or other systemic autoimmune disease (including systemic lupus erythematosus, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, systemic scleroderma, inflammatory myopathy, mixed forms of connective tissue inflammatory diseases, cross-syndrome and others).
12. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis or juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and/or rheumatoid arthritis developed before the age of 16.
13. Any determined immunodeficiency.
14. Pernicious anemia.
15. Confirmed cobalamine deficiency.
16. Other somatic diseases (apart from rheumatoid arthritis) that can increase the probability of adverse events during the study or can influence the estimation of symptom manifestation of RA ; mask, enhance or alter the symptoms of RA or cause clinical or laboratory symptoms similar to that of RA;
 Severe hypertonic disease resistant to treatment ;
 Decompensated heart (CHF III, NYHA class IV), liver or kidney diseases (creatinine level >133 µM/l, AST, ALT and bilirubin levels 3 and more times higher than normal), except for the cases when the symptom is caused by rheumatoid arthritis;
 Decompensated forms of respiratory insufficiency;
 Severe diabetes mellitus resistant to treatment;
17. Positive results of serological test of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or presence of Hbc IgM together with positive results of HBV PCR test, presence of antibodies to Hepatitis C virus, syphilis or HIV.
18. Major surgery within 28 days prior to the trial principal phase (treatment with rituximab).
19. Any mental disorder, including major depression and/or suicidal thoughts in anamnesis that can, in Investigator’s opinion, create a risk for the patient or influence the patient’s ability to follow the study protocol.
20. Unstable angina pectoris.
21. Myocardial infarction within less than 1 year prior to participation in the study.
22. Severe central or peripheral nervous system diseases.
23. Drug addiction, alcoholism.
24. Known hypersensitivity to murine proteins or any other components of the medications used in the treatment, methotrexate, folic acid and any drugs used in premedication.
25. Presence of malignant neoplasm, with the exception of:
 Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ;
 Any malignancy with complete remission of more than 5 years;
26. Simultaneous participation in any other clinical trial, as well as former participation in other clinical trials within 3 months before this study initiation; previous participation in this study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•Percentage of patients in each group that have reached ACR20 within 24 weeks after the treatment initiation.
•Safety and efficacy evaluation.
 
Prior to first infusion, 3hr after the infusion initiation, immediately after infusion termination, 6 hr after the infusion initiation, 48 hr after Second infusion, prior to the second infusion,immediately after infusion termination, 6 hr after the infusion initiation, 48 hr after Second infusion,336 hrs after initiation of second infusion and 744 hrs after initiation of second infusion. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Assessment of Safety parameters after one dose of one of the investigational drugs during the study
• AEs and SAEs incidence
Secondary study endpoints for pharmacokinetics assessment
2. Secondary study endpoints for pharmacodynamic assessment:
3.Secondary study endpoints for efficacy assessment 
As defined in protocol 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="308"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/07/2014 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  15/03/2013 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

This study is multicentre double blind randomized clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of BCD-020 (CJSC BIOCAD, Russia) and MabThera® (F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had an inadequate response or intolerance to other DMARDs including one or more TNF inhibitor therapies.

The main objective of the study is to compare the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the drug BCD-020 (CJSC BIOCAD, Russia) and MabThera® (F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland) when using in combination with methotrexate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and also to evaluate the diversity, frequency, severity and duration of adverse events in patients.

 The study will be conducted at 18 sites of India and 60  patients after completing the screening period and obtaining the Investigator’s positive decision on participation in the study, each patient should be stratified according to age (younger than 40 years of age, 40 years of age or over), ACPA-positive or negative, necessity of taking oral glucocorticosteroids. After stratification, patients will be centrally randomized into one of the two study groups.This study is designed to be double blind, therefore neither the patient nor the study doctor should know which rituximab drug product the patient receives.

he drug Rituximab based on monoclonal antibodies a surface receptor of pre-B and mature B-lymphocytes, rituximab, which is a biological equivalent (Biosimilar) of MabThera® (F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Switzerland) a drug that is well known and widely used in rheumatology and oncology. Rituximab manufactured by CJSC BIOCAD (BCD-020) had undergone a series of comparative physical-chemical and preclinical studies (including animal studies) that showed a complete equivalence of the biological effects of BCD-020 and MabThera®. 

 
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