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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/03/063870 [Registered on: 08/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   comparison of effect of Intraperitoneal injection of Dexmedetomidine or Fentanyl in addition to Ropivacaine for postoperative pain management after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy 
Scientific Title of Study   Effects of intraperitoneal instillation of Dexmedetomidine versus Fentanyl as adjuvants to Ropivacaine for postoperative pain management after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ranjana Bhadauria 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Hind Institue Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Room no 413 Hind private ward Hind Institute of medical sciences Ataria
Hind Institute Of Medical Sciences Ataria Sitapur
Sitapur
UTTAR PRADESH
261303
India 
Phone  9458237267  
Fax    
Email  rbhadauria14@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sudhir Rai 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anesthesia
Hind Institute of Medical Sciences Ataria Sitapur
Sitapur
UTTAR PRADESH
261303
India 
Phone  8840007687  
Fax    
Email  Sudhir.rai17@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ranjana Bhadauria 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department Of Anesthesia
Hind Institute of Medical Sciences Ataria Sitapur
Sitapur
UTTAR PRADESH
261303
India 
Phone  9458237267  
Fax    
Email  rbhadauria14@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Hind Institute Of Medical Sciences Mau Ataria Sitapur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences Mau Ataria Sitapur 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ranjana bhadauria  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences   Department of Anaesthesia Hind Institute of Medical Sciences Mau, Ataria, Sitapur, U.P 261303
Sitapur
UTTAR PRADESH 
9458237267

rbhadauria14@gmail.com 
DR Sudhir Kumar Rai  Hind Institute of Medical Sciences   Department of Anaesthesia Hind Institute of Medical Sciences Mau, Ataria, Sitapur, U.P
Sitapur
UTTAR PRADESH 
8840007687

sudhir.rai17@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IHEC-HIMSA  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Fentanyl and Dexmeditomidine  Group Rf- 40 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine + 2 ml fentanyl 1 microgram/kg Group Rd- 40 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine + 2 ml dexmedetomidine 1 microgram / kg 15 mins before closure of wound through laparoscopic ports  
Intervention  Intraperitoneal Instilation Of Ropivacaine with either fentanyl or dexmeditomidine   Intraperitoneal Instilation Of Ropivacaine with either fentanyl or dexmeditomidine for postoperative pain relief within 24 hrs duration 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients Posted For Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Of ASA I AND ASA II
2.Patients Of Age 18-60 Years Of Either Sex 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnancy
Patients With Cardiac/Renal/Psychiatric/Coagulation Disorder
Patient Refusal To Give Consent
Laproscopic Converted To Open Cholecystectomy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time duration of first rescue analgesia
 
within 24 hrs
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Effect on NRS in post-operative duration.
Effects on post-operative
hemodynamic stability.
Adverse effects,if any
 
every 1 hr till 24 hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="110" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 15/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the most accepted surgical technique for cholelithiasis as compared to open cholecystectomy. Although laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) results in less pain than open chole-cystectomy, it is not a pain-free procedure.Multimodal analgesia including parenteral opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) or local infiltration with local anesthetics is used to reduce pain. Despite their efficacy, all parenteral medications have associated adverse effectsIntraperitoneal injections of local anaesthetic have been proposed to minimize postoperative pain after laparoscopic surgeries. Adjuvants are often added to local anaesthetics for nerve blocks to prolong its anaesthetic effects. Alpha 2 agonists such as clonidine or dexmedetomidine and opioids like fentanyl combined with Bupivacaine has shown to increase the duration of anaesthesia significantly.Ropivacaine newer analgesic, with better toxicity profile compared with other local anaesthetic, such as Bupivacaine, is considered the safest, long acting local anaesthetic available in market.Since there are a few studies which have compared the nociceptive effects of intraperitoneal fentanyl to intraperitoneal dexmedetomidine, Hence the present study was undertaken to compare the effects of intraperitoneal bupivacaine with dexmedetomidine or fentanyl as adjuvants, in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy 
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