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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/056606 [Registered on: 17/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/08/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Siddha 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A Study on Aswathy Chooranam in the management of Pitha Paandu (Iron Deficiency Anaemia) 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical evaluation of siddha herbal formulation Aswathy Chooranam in the treatment of Pitha Paandu (Iron Deficiency Anaemia) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr N A Bharathi 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Siddha 
Address  Room no:7/8 Department of Maruthuvam National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  8072549689  
Fax    
Email  cadbury156@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr H Vetha Merlin Kumari 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Siddha 
Address  Room no:7/8 Department of Maruthuvam National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  9894782366  
Fax    
Email  dr.vetha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr N A Bharathi 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Siddha 
Address  Room no:7/8 Department of Maruthuvam National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  8072549689  
Fax    
Email  cadbury156@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai 600047 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Siddha 
Address  Room no :7/8 Department of Maruthuvam National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai 600047 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr N A Bharathi  Ayothidoss Pandithar Hospital  Room no:7/8 National Institute of Siddha Tambaram Sanatorium Chennai 600047
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
8072549689

cadbury156@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
National Institute of Siddha  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: D509||Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Aswathy chooranam   Verugadialavu (1.5g) two times a day (after food) for 90 days 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Hb level less than normal range, (According to WHO criteria)
For male: 9-11gms/d1 ( normal: 13 gms/d1]
For female: 8-10gms /dl (normal: 12 gms/d1]
2.Patient willing to undergo blood investigation.
3.Patients who are willing to participate in study and signing in informed consent form 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.K/C/O Malignancy
2.K/C/O Chronic Kidney Disease
3.K/C/O Severe Cardiac Disease (or) IHD .
4.Severe systemic illness
5.K/H/O Tuberculosis
6.Patients not willing to give blood sample.
7.Pregnant / Lactating mother
8.K/C/O Inherited blood disorders ( Sickle cell anaemia, Thalassemia 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of the efficacy of Aswathy chooranam through the change in the Haemoglobin
level of the study patients before & after treatment 
18 MONTHS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Reduction of clinical symptoms before & after treatment
2.Assessment of the clinical laboratory parameters like Total RBC, PCV, MCV, MCH, MCHC
before & after treatment
3.Smear study and Serum ferritin levels,TIBC before and after treatment 
18 MONTHS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   BACKGROUND: Anaemia refers to the state in which the level of haemoglobin in blood is below the normal range appropriate for the age and sex . Iron is an essential mineral needed to form haemoglobin , an oxygen carrying protein inside red blood cells .Iron deficiency anaemia is characterised by deficiency of haemoglobin in RBC ( low MCH and MCHC ) with low colour index and in many cases the RBC’s are smaller than normal.According to Siddha there are 7 important constituents namely saaram , seneer , oon ,kozhupu , enbu , majjai , sukkilam / suronitham also known as sapthathaathu in which anemia occurs due to the deficiency of the rakthadhatu in the body. According to Yugi Vaithiyasinthamani 800, the symptoms of Pitha paandu coorelates with symptoms of iron deficiency anaemia. This is an open clinical trial that evaluates the effectiveness of Siddha formulation Aswathy chooranam in the treatment of Pitha Paandu (Iron Deficiency Anaemia).
OBJECTIVE
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE : Evaluation of Siddha formulation Aswathy chooranam in the treatment of Pitha Paandu (Iron Deficiency Anaemia) through improvement in Haemoglobin level of the study patients before and after the treatment. 
 SECONDARY OBJECTIVE : 1.To evaluate the clinical lab parameters including CBC as per outcome before and after treatment 
                                                2.To study the cofactors related to the disease (i.e., age, sex, socio economic status, family history, occupation, habits) etc., and to study the siddha basic principles like Envagaithervu, neerkuri and Neikuri, Udalthathukal, Uyirthathukal, Kaalam, Nilam(Thinai) etc., in PithaPaandu patients. 
                                               3.Smear study and Serum ferritin levels, TIBC before and after treatment
METHODOLOGY: A total of 30 diagnosed patients of  Pitha Paandu (Iron Deficiency Anaemia) within the age limit of 18 to 60 years willing to participate in the study by signing the consent form will be enrolled in the study based on inclusion criteria. Known case of  Malignancy, Chronic Kidney Disease, Severe Cardiac Disease (or) IHD, Severe systemic illness, Tuberculosis, Inherited blood disorders ( Sickle cell anaemia, Thalassemia), Patients not willing to give blood sample, Pregnant / Lactating mother  will be excluded.
OUTCOME
PRIMARY OUTCOME: Evaluation of the efficacy of Aswathy chooranam through the change in the Haemoglobin level of the study patients before and after treatment 
 SECONDARY OUTCOME: 1.Reduction of clinical symptoms before and after treatment 
                                             2. Assessment of the clinical laboratory parameters like Total RBC, PCV, MCV, MCH, MCHC before and after treatment 
                                             3.Smear study and Serum ferritin levels, TIBC before and after treatment
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION : The result will be statistically analysed
KEYWORDS: Aswathy chooranam, Pitha Paandu, Iron Deficiency Anaemia
 
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