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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/09/057334 [Registered on: 06/09/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/08/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of Egg Carton Simulation method as a method of teaching tooth brushing among school going children 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness Of Egg Carton Simulation Model as a Method of teaching tooth brushing in School going children- A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sugeethika polapala 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no 5, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental sciences, Sangivalasa, Visakhapatnam.

Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH
531162
India 
Phone  9493126374  
Fax    
Email  sugeethika.p97@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr L Vamsi Krishna Reddy 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no 5, Department of Public Health Dentistry,Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Sangivalasa, Visakhapatnam.
Department of Public Health Dentistry,Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Sangivalasa, Visakhapatnam.
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH
531162
India 
Phone  9908200033  
Fax    
Email  principal.anids@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sugeethika polapala 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no 5, Department of Public Health Dentistry,Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental sciences, Sangivalasa, Visakhapatnam.

Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH
531162
India 
Phone  9493126374  
Fax    
Email  sugeethika.p97@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences,Sangivalasa,Bheemunipatnam, Visakhapatnam 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  Room no 5, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Anil Neerukonda institute of dental sciences, visakhapatnam 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sugeethika polapala  Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences  Room no 5, Department of Public Health Dentistry,Sanivalasa, Visakhapatnam
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9493126374

sugeethika.p97@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE-Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Screening interventions 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Oral Health Education on Egg Carton Model  Oral Health Education demonstration on Egg carton model and plaque scores were assessed after 21 days to children and in the other group tooth brushing is demonstrated using tooth brushing model  
Comparator Agent  Oral Health Education on Tooth Brushing Model  tooth brushing is demonstrated on tooth brushing model in another group and plaque scores were assessed after 21 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  8.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children must understand and communicate in either English or Telugu. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  •Children with special needs.
• Children with active systemic/oral disease
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Plaque scores  Baseline, 21 days, 3 months  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
oral health status & plaque scores  Baseline, 21 days, 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/09/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="12" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Aim of the study is to develop a novel activity-based tooth brushing teaching method for school children using egg cartons as simulated teeth models and evaluate the effectiveness of the same. Two methods of teaching tooth brushing technique to school children of age 8 to 12years were compared through a Randomized Control Trial.: (i) Conventional method (N=15): Instructions on study model (ii) Egg carton simulation method (N=15): Hands-on activity on egg cartons as simulated models. The outcome assessed was the plaque index (Silness and Loe, 1964). Gender-wise comparisons were done using a chi-square test for comparing the categorical variables. Plaque scores compared using an independent t-test showed significant improvement in the egg carton group after the teaching sessions (P<0.01 for the egg carton method).Hence to conclude, The egg carton simulation method is an effective method for plaque removal compared to the conventional approach as there is significant plaque score reduction in children after the teaching session.

 
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