CTRI Number |
CTRI/2023/08/056128 [Registered on: 04/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
19/04/2024 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
Type of Trial |
Interventional |
Type of Study
|
Surgical/Anesthesia Diagnostic Screening |
Study Design |
Other |
Public Title of Study
|
To compare the success rate of old technique trabeculectomy versus new technique implantation of drainage device in the anterior chamber of the eye in glaucoma patients. |
Scientific Title of Study
|
A comparative study on clinical outcome of conventional trabeculectomy and glaucoma drainage device in a tertiary health care Centre. |
Trial Acronym |
NIL |
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
Ayushi Tayal |
Designation |
Junior Resident |
Affiliation |
Jawaharlal nehru medical college sawangi meghe wardha |
Address |
Ground floor Department of Ophthalmology Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital sawangi meghe Wardha
Wardha MAHARASHTRA 442001 India |
Phone |
8770457121 |
Fax |
|
Email |
ayushi31tayal@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
Sachin Daigavane |
Designation |
Professor and HOD |
Affiliation |
Jawaharlal nehru medical college sawangi meghe wardha |
Address |
Ground floor Department of ophthalmology Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital sawangi meghe wardha
MAHARASHTRA 442001 India |
Phone |
9021736568 |
Fax |
|
Email |
drsachin391977@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
Sachin Daigavane |
Designation |
Professor and HOD |
Affiliation |
Jawaharlal nehru medical college sawangi meghe wardha |
Address |
Ground floor Department of ophthalmology Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital sawangi meghe wardha
MAHARASHTRA 442001 India |
Phone |
9021736568 |
Fax |
|
Email |
drsachin391977@gmail.com |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital
datta meghe institute of higher education and research
wardha
maharashtra
442001 |
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
Jawaharlal nehru medical college SAWANGI |
Address |
SAWANGI WARDHA |
Type of Sponsor |
Private medical college |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
DR AYUSHI TAYAL |
Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital |
Ground floor, Department of ophthalmology Acharya vinoba bhave rural hospital sawangi wardha Wardha MAHARASHTRA |
8770457121
ayushi31tayal@gmail.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
Institutional ethics committee datta meghe institute of higher education and research |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: H408||Other glaucoma, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
Type |
Name |
Details |
Intervention |
Cross sectional study of 2 years duration |
It is 2 years duration study study in which 2 surgical methods will be done
In conventional trabeculectomy under local anesthesia
A corneal traction suture was placed at the 12 o’clock position and a fornix-based conjunctival flap was created. Blood vessels were cauterized using gentle diathermy. A rectangular half-thickness scleral flap of 4×3 mm was created and a trab of 0.8×2.0 mm was performed followed by a PI. The scleral flap was fixed with single 10.0 nylon sutures placed at both corners of the flap and additional sutures in between if necessary. A 10.0 nylon mattress suture was used to close the conjunctiva at the limbus.
In glaucoma drainage device implantation under local anesthesia
a fornix based conjunctival flap was taken and tenon’s tissue was then dissected. The site of placement of the implant either supero‑ temporal infero‑nasal was decided by the operating surgeon based on the amount of preexisting conjunctival scarring if any. Adjacent recti muscles in the desired quadrant were isolated using muscle hooks. The AADI implant was then primed to check for any manufacturing defect. The end plate was then positioned between the adjacent recti muscles such that the anterior edge of the plate was around 8 mm from the limbus. The plate was then attached to the underlying sclera with 9-0 Nylon sutures passed through the fixation holes of the implant. A non compressing mattress suture was applied to stabilize the tube to the sclera. Temporary tube occlusion was achieved by ligating it with 6‑0 vicryl suture . Complete closure was then confirmed by attempting to irrigate balanced salt solution through the tube using a 27‑gauge cannula. The scleral fistula was created at about 3 mm from the limbus using a 23‑gauge needle. The tube was then trimmed with an anterior bevel up and inserted into the AC through scleral tract such that it would lie 1–2 mm past the surgical limbus. The position of the tube was confirmed by direct visualization by the operating surgeon. The limbal portion of the tube was covered with partial thickness corneal patch graft. Fenestrations in the tube were made in certain cases, which required short‑term IOP control in immediate postoperative period until the vicryl suture lyses occurs. The conjunctiva and tenon’s capsule were then closed using 8‑0 vicryl sutures using both interrupted and running techniques.
|
Comparator Agent |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
35.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
65.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Both |
Details |
1)Patients with uncontrolled primary glaucoma.
2)Patients who will be diagnosed with secondary glaucoma.
3)Patients who will be diagnosed with refractory glaucoma.
4)Patients are consenting to study/ giving valid consent.
|
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
1)Patients with any ocular infection.
2)Patients having corneal decompensation.
3)Patients with neovascular glaucoma.
4)Patients who did not successfully complete a minimum 1-year follow-up period were not included in this study.
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Not Applicable |
Method of Concealment
|
Other |
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
1)Visual acuity testing by Snellen’s chart-
It is used to assess distant visual acuity. The patient is seated 6m away from Snellens chart & is instructed to read the chart with both eyes, one after the other. When the patient can read up to a 6 m line, his visual acuity is reported as 6/6, & depending on the smallest line that the patient can read from a 6 m distance, his vision is recorded as 6/9, 6/12, 6/18, 6/24, 6/36, & 6/60.
2)Intra Ocular Pressure measurement by applanation tonometry-
The Goldmann Applanation Tonometer is commonly recognised as the gold standard in intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement. A topical anaesthetic is instilled into the conjunctival sac, followed by a fluorescein stain. The cobalt blue filter reveals a pattern of two green semicircular mires, with the inner borders of semicircles aligned. The IOP is calculated by multiplying the dial value by ten in mmhg.
|
2 YEARS |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
1)Moorfields bleb grading-
The bleb is assessed & characterized with respect to-
•Diffusion area
•Height
•Vascularity in central, peripheral bleb area and non- bleb area.
2)Need of anti-glaucoma medication-If the post-operative IOP measurement indicates greater values, we will administer anti-glaucoma drugs later.
3)OCT-RNFL and Humphrey visual field analysis
|
2 YEARS |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="30" Sample Size from India="30"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
15/08/2023 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="2" Months="0" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Open to Recruitment |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
Publication Details
|
N/A |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
Brief Summary
|
Glaucoma is becoming a more common cause
of blindness as the world’s population ages. Glaucoma, the second largest cause
of blindness worldwide, accounts approximately 15% of all blindness. It poses
an even bigger public health concern than cataracts, however, because the
blindness it produces is irreversible. This study aims to compare the clinical
outcomes of traditional trabeculectomy and glaucoma drainage device. This is a hospital-based
study of 30 patients in which we compare clinical results after conventional
trabeculectomy and implantation of a glaucoma drainage device. Intraocular
pressure measure by Applanation tonometer and best corrected visual acuity testing
will be performed in all patients. The data will be compared and statistical
analysis will be done. Patients with Glaucoma drainage implants
will have better IOP control. |