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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/056714 [Registered on: 22/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Siddha 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial on Varmam therapy, Rasagandhi mezhugu and Ulunthu ennai in the management of Korai Vaatham 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Randomized clinical trial on Varmam therapy with Rasagandhi Mezhugu(Internal), Ulunthu Ennai (External) and Varmam therapy alone in the management of Korai Vaatham (Lumbar Spondylosis) for the patients reporting at Ayothidoss Pandithar Hospital, National Institute Of Siddha 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr E Sasikumar 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of siddha 
Address  Room no:15 Department of Varma maruthuvam National Institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  8110829457  
Fax    
Email  esasikumar1997@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr N J Muthu kumar 
Designation  Professor and Head of the department 
Affiliation  National Institute of siddha 
Address  Room no:15 Department of Varma maruthuvam National Institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  9444206843  
Fax    
Email  njmuthukumar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr E Sasikumar 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of siddha 
Address  Room no:15 Department of Varma maruthuvam National Institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600047
India 
Phone  8110829457  
Fax    
Email  esasikumar1997@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai-47 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of siddha 
Address  Room no:15 Department of Varma maruthuvam National institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai-47 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr E Sasikumar  Ayothidoss Pandithar Hospital  Room no:15 Department of Varma maruthuvam National Institute of siddha Tambaram sanatorium Chennai-47
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
8110829457

esasikumar1997@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
National Institute of Siddha  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M478||Other spondylosis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Varmam therapy  Varmam therapy alone The following Varma points will be given to patients in 7 sittings for 48 days:1.Nattellu varmam 2.Pinsarithi varmam 3.Naavaari ellu varmam 4.Muzhangal mootu mozhiporuthu varmam 5.Kaal komberi kaalam 6.Viruththi varmam 7.Kaal vellai varmam 
Intervention  Varmam Therapy with Rasagandhi mezhugu(Internal) and Ulunthu Ennai(External)  Varmam therapy with Rasagandhi mezhugu(Internal-500 mg, BD with Palm jaggary for 48days) and Ulunthu Ennai(10ml per day- external application for 48days) The following Varma points will be given to patients in 7 sittings for 48 days:1.Nattellu varmam 2.Pinsarithi varmam 3.Naavaari ellu varmam 4.Muzhangal mootu mozhiporuthu varmam 5.Kaal komberi kaalam 6.Viruththi varmam 7.Kaal vellai varmam  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Presence of any two or more clinical features of the following:
pain in the middle and low back region,
difficulty in bending forward and to maintain upright position,
stiffness around the hip,
pain in upper and lower limbs,
Pain aggravates by movements of limbs often preventing from walking or maintaining erect position.
2.Patients included using ODI scale
3.Patients who are willing to give radiological investigation (if needed) and provide blood sample for lab investigation
4.Patient willing to sign the informed consent stating that he/she will conscientiously stick to the treatment during 48 days but can option out of the trail of his/her own conscious discretion
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.H/O Ankylosing spondylitis
2.H/O Pott’s spine
3.Traumatic history of the spine
4.Pregnant women and lactating mothers
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The therapeutic effectiveness of Varmam therapy along with Rasagandhi mezhugu, Ulunthu ennai & Varmam therapy alone in the management of Korai Vaatham (Lumbar Spondylosis) will be assessed using ODI & VAS.  18 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="40" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) 06/10/2024 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

BACKGROUND:

According to Siddha classic text Yugi Muni Vaithiya Kaaviyam; Korai Vaatham is one of the Vaatha diseases.The signs and symptoms of Korai Vaatham may be correlated with the Lumbar spondylosis in modern science.The trial drug Rasagandhi mezhugu is a Siddha formulation mentioned in the literature “Pulipani vaithyam 500” and the trial drug Ulunthu ennai is a Varma formulation mentioned in Varma classic text “Varma odivu murivu sara soothiram 1200”. Most of the ingredients of Rasagandhi mezhugu and Ulunthu ennai have Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic activity and muscle relaxant properties. Many clinical research studies showed that Varmam as an effective and potential therapy to alleviate musculoskeletal disorders.

OBJECTIVE

            To compare the therapeutic effectiveness of Varmam therapy with Rasagandhi Mezhugu (Internal), Ulunthu Ennai (External) and Varmam therapy alone in the management of Korai Vaatham (Lumbar spondylosis) using Oswestry Disability Index [ODI] and Visual Analogue Scale. 

METHODOLOGY              

Korai vaatham patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be included in the trial. Informed consent will be obtained from the enrolled patients. Investigations will be carried out before and at the end of the trial. 40 patients will be recruited for the trial from the OPD of Ayothidoss Pandithar   Hospital.

Among 40 patients, 20 patients (Group-I) will be treated with Varmam therapy alone and will be adviced to visit every 7days. 20 patients (Group-II) will be treated with Varmam therapy with Rasagandhi Mezhugu(Internal), Ulunthu Ennai (External). The patients will be advised to visit every 7days, in the Varma  Maruthuvam Department a week for the Varmam therapy and Principal investigator of the study to ensure the credibility and quality of the study for 48 days under the supervision of Guide and Head of the Department. The Laboratory Investigation will be done before and after treatment. At every 7 days clinical assessment will be done and prognosis noted for 48 days. At the end of the treatment, the patients will be advised to visit the OPD for further 48 days for follow-up.

RESULTS

The results will be statistically analyzed.

KEY WORDS: Korai Vaatham, Varmam, Rasagandhi mezhugu, Ulunthu Ennai, Lumbar spondylosis

 
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