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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/07/055837 [Registered on: 28/07/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Clinical study on Amal Tablets in constipation 
Scientific Title of Study   A Clinical study to evaluate efficacy and safety of Amal Tablets in the Management of Functional Constipation and Irregular Bowel Habit-An Open Label, Randomized, Comparative, Multi centric, Interventional, Prospective, Clinical Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
AMAL/AP/2023/1, Version 1.0, 17th April 2023  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Narendra Mundhe 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  KVTR Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Boradi 
Address  Department of Kayachikitsa, OPD No 5, Ground Floor, KVTR Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Boradi, Tal. Shirpur, Dist Dhule

Dhule
MAHARASHTRA
425428
India 
Phone  09850378206  
Fax    
Email  drnbmundhe@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Tamoli 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Target Institute of Medical Education and Research Pvt. Ltd 
Address  Target Institute of Medical Education and Research Pvt. Ltd. A wing 402 A/B/C, Jaswanti Allied Business Center, Ramchandra Lane Extension, Kachpada, Malad West, Mumbai.

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400064
India 
Phone  09322522252  
Fax    
Email  targetinstitute@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Tamoli 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Target Institute of Medical Education and Research Pvt. Ltd 
Address  Target Institute of Medical Education and Research Pvt. Ltd. A wing 402 A/B/C, Jaswanti Allied Business Center, Ramchandra Lane Extension, Kachpada, Malad West, Mumbai.


MAHARASHTRA
400064
India 
Phone  09322522252  
Fax    
Email  targetinstitute@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SANDOOK SUTRAS PVT. LTD. Second Floor, Flat No.2 -A, Sukh Karta Apartments Mhatre Bridge, Erandwane Pune, Maharashtra - 411004  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SANDOOK SUTRAS PVT LTD 
Address  Second Floor, Flat No.2 -A, Sukh Karta Apartments Mhatre Bridge, Erandwane Pune, Maharashtra - 411004  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Healthcare Industry] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Narendra Mundhe  KVTR Ayurvedic College and Hospital Boradi  Department of Kayachikitsa, OPD No 5, Ground Floor, KVTR Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Boradi, Tal. Shirpur, Dist Dhule, 425428 Mobile no:- /7414986155 Email:-
Dhule
MAHARASHTRA 
09850378206

drnbmundhe@gmail.com 
Dr Santosh Irayya Swami  Seth Govindji Raoji Ayurved Mahavidyalaya attached Seth Sakharam Nemchand Jain Ayurved Hospital  Department of Kayachikitsa, OPD No.02, Ground Floor, Seth Govindji Raoji Ayurved Mahavidyalaya attached Seth Sakharam Nemchand Jain Ayurved Hospital,118 -119, Shukrawar Peth, near old faujdar chawadi, Solapur 413001
Solapur
MAHARASHTRA 
9422957234

santosh.swami@sgrayurved.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, KVPS, Karmavir V.T.Randhir Ayurved College, Boradi Tal-Shirpur, Dist-Dhule (425428)   Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Seth Sakharam Nemchand Jain Aushadhalaya Trust’s Seth Govindji Raoji Ayurved Mahavidyalaya attached Seth Sakharam Nemchand Jain Ayurved Rugnalaya  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K590||Constipation. Ayurveda Condition: VIBANDHA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmDrugOther than Classical(1) Medicine Name: Marketed Preparation, Reference: NA, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/Tablets, Dose: 1000(mg), Frequency: hs, Bhaishajya Kal: Samudga, Duration: 14 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: 2 tablets at bedtime with water for 14 days. All the subjects will be asked to stop given medication after 14 days and will be followed for next seven days to observe recurrence of symptoms of functional constipation
2Intervention ArmDrugOther than Classical(1) Medicine Name: AMAL TABLET, Reference: NA, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/Tablets, Dose: 1000(mg), Frequency: hs, Bhaishajya Kal: Samudga, Duration: 14 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: 2 tablets at bedtime with water for 14 days. All the subjects will be asked to stop given medication after 14 days and will be followed for next seven days to observe recurrence of symptoms of functional constipation
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects presenting with two or more of the following for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to diagnosis
a) Straining during more than one fourth (25 percentage) of defecations
b) Lumpy or hard stools (Bristol Stool Form Scale 1to 2) more than one fourth (25 percentage) of defecations
c) Sensation of incomplete evacuation more than one fourth (25 percentage) of defecations
d) Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage more than one fourth (25 percentage) of defecations
e) Manual manoeuvres to facilitate more than one fourth (25 percentage) of defecations (e.g., digital evacuation, support of the pelvic floor)
f) Fewer than three SBM per week
g) Loose stools are rarely present without the use of laxatives
h) Insufficient criteria for irritable bowel syndrome
3. Subjects who are ready to provide written informed consent and who are ready to willingly participate and follow the protocol requirements of the clinical study.
(The Rome 4 diagnostic criteria for Functional constipation, 2016)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Subjects diagnosed with colonic inertia.
2. Subjects who have recently undergone abdominal surgery
3. Subjects with history of anorectal surgery.
4.Subjects having other functional gastrointestinal disorders other than Functional constipation (IBS, Belching disorders etc.)
5. Subjects diagnosed with structural abnormalities, like:
a). Anorectal: rectal prolapse, rectocele, rectal intussusceptions, anorectal stricture, solitary rectal ulcer syndrome
b). Perineal descent
c). Colonic or rectal mass or tumor with obstruction example adenocarcinoma
d). Colonic stricture: radiation, ischemia, diverticulosis
e). Intestinal obstruction.

6. Subjects with uncontrolled DM and hypertension and Tuberculosis.
7. Known cases of HIV, tuberculosis, hypo and hyperthyroidism
8. Known cases of renal or liver dysfunction.
9. Subjects diagnosed with neurological problems like,
a). Parkinson’s disease
b). Multiple sclerosis
c). Sacral nerve damage (prior pelvic surgery, tumor)
d). Paraplegia
e). Autonomic neuropathy
10. Subjects on chronic medication (greater than 60 days) and or who are on medications known to cause constipation.
11. Pregnant or lactating females
12. Subjects allergic or atopic to any of the ingredients of the study medications
13. Other conditions, which in the opinion of the investigators makes the patient unsuitable for enrolment or could interfere in adherence to of the study protocol.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in frequency of bowel movements   Screening visit (Up to 3 days), Baseline visit (Day 0), Visit 1 (Day 7), Visit 2 (Day 14), Visit 3 (Day 21) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Change in stool form on ‘Bristol stool form scale’
2. Changes in symptoms of functional constipation including
3. Changes in associated clinical symptoms
4. Average time required for the subject to evacuate bowel after consumption of study medicine
5. Global assessment of overall change
6. Assessment of tolerability of study products
7. Assessment of laboratory investigations  
Screening visit (Up to 3 days), Baseline visit (Day 0), Visit 1 (Day 7), Visit 2 (Day 14), Visit 3 (Day 21) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "10"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="10" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 25/10/2023 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
It is a clinical study to evaluate efficacy and safety of Amal Tablets in the Management of Functional Constipation and Irregular Bowel Habit. The study will be conducted at 2 to 3 sites in India. Subjects will be randomized to one of the two study groups in 1:1 ratio. Subjects in the Amal Tablet group will be asked to take 2 tablets at bedtime with water for 14 days. Subjects in market preparation group will be asked to take 2 tablets at bedtime with water for 14 days.  All the subjects will be asked to stop given medication after 14 days and will be followed for next seven days to observe recurrence of symptoms of functional constipation. The primary objective of the study will be to assess change in frequency of bowel movements. Secondary objectives of the study will be to assess change in stool form on ‘Bristol stool form scale, changes in symptoms of functional constipation including, changes in associated clinical symptoms, average time required for the subject to evacuate bowel after consumption of study medicine, global assessment of overall change, tolerability of study products and laboratory investigations on screening visit (Up to 3 days), Baseline visit (Day 0), Visit 1 (Day 7), Visit 2 (Day 14), Visit 3 (Day 21)

Summary of Results:

CQ Extract was found to significantly reduce Body Weight, BMI and other parameters related to obesity and body fat. A significant increase was also observed in HDL levels. All other laboratory parameters showed non-significant changes, providing evidence of safety of CQ extract. Also, no Adverse event was observed with the use of CQ extract. CQ extract can be recommended as a potential ingredient for management of weight and obesity. A double blinded placebo controlled study is recommended on a largest sample size for further validation. 
 
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