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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/02/063329 [Registered on: 29/02/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/02/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical trial of beta sitosterol for prostate cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Pilot Study of Add-on Beta Sitosterol Supplementation on Treatment Response in Prostate Cancer Patients 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Juhi Mittal  
Designation  Junior Resident, Department of Pharmacology, AIIMS New Delhi 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Lab.5004 Fifth Floor Convergence AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  7790936838  
Fax    
Email  juhimittal03@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pooja Gupta 
Designation  Additional Professor, Department of Pharmacology, AIIMS New Delhi 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Lab.5004 Fifth Floor Convergence AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  26549257  
Fax    
Email  drgupta.pooja@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Pooja Gupta 
Designation  Additional Professor, Department of Pharmacology, AIIMS New Delhi 
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  Lab.5004 Fifth Floor Convergence AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110049
India 
Phone  26549257  
Fax    
Email  drgupta.pooja@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Director, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS New Delhi 
Address  AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi- 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Juhi Mittal  AIIMS New Delhi  Department of Pharmacology, AIIMS, New Delhi; Department of Urology, AIIMS, New Delhi; Department of Medical Oncology, Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital (IRCH), New Delhi.
New Delhi
DELHI 
7790936838

juhimittal03@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee for Postgraduate Research, AIIMS, New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C00-D49||Neoplasms,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Beta Sitosterol  320mg OD capsule for 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Matching placebo capsules OD for 3 months  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1. Males, age≥18 years
2. Histologically proven prostate adenocarcinoma
3.Metastatic prostate cancer on ADT+/- Abiraterone acetate +/- Chemotherapy +/- Antiandrogen
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Brain or Leptomeningeal metastasis
2. Bilirubin, AST or ALT more than 2.5 times of the upper limit of normal levels.
3. Currently active Inflammatory bowel disease or Inflammatory bowel syndrome
4. History of any other malignancy in the last five years
5. History of recent surgery within 4 weeks of enrolment
6. Patients who are not willing to participate and will not provide signed informed consent
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in PSA (Prostate specific antigen) levels   3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in Plasma Ceramide levels & Quality of life   3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Prostate cancer is the second most frequent cancer diagnosis made in men and fourth most common cancer overall. There is a need to explore for safer and more efficient prostate cancer treatment. Standard systemic therapy(Androgen Deprivation therapy +/- Abiraterone Acetate )  for prostate cancer only improves 3 year overall survival by 76-83%. In addition, it is possible for upto 47% of these patients to experience serious adverse effects. Beta Sitosterol is a safe supplement which has demonstrated promising  anticancer activity against prostate and other types of cancers in preclinical in vitro and in vivo studies. More clinical research is needed to demonstrate the anticancer effect of beta sitosterol in real life prostate cancer patients.  This study aims to find out the effect of Beta Sitosterol as add on therapy with ongoing standard of care (SOC) on treatment response in persons with prostate cancer. After enrolment in this study, a detailed history about patient’s prostate cancer, its on-going treatment and various lab investigations will be obtained. Each patient will get an equal chance to be enrolled into either of the two groups where one group will receive Beta Sitosterol supplementation and another will receive a placebo for 3 months of duration along with on-going SOC treatment. There will be no change in the SOC treatment regimen during the intervention period. Patients will be followed-up for 3 months period. Primary outcome will be assessed in terms of change in PSA (Prostate specific antigen) levels at 3 months.   
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