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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/058921 [Registered on: 19/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/10/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison between Flapless and Open flap technique for Implant placement 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative evaluation of Flapless versus Open Flap technique for Implant placement 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ruchi Sneha 
Designation  PG Resident 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences 
Address  Room no. 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences,Chaudhary Vihar Raebareilly road, Utrathia, Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226029
India 
Phone  8660071672  
Fax    
Email  ruchisneha15@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Gaurav Singh 
Designation  Pricipal, Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences 
Address  Room no. 2, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences,Chaudhary Vihar Raebareilly road, Utrathia, Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226029
India 
Phone  9415086536  
Fax    
Email  dr.gaurav1502@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ruchi Sneha 
Designation  PG Resident 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences 
Address  Room no.2, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences,Chaudhary Vihar Raebareilly road, Utrathia, Lucknow

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226029
India 
Phone  8660071672  
Fax    
Email  ruchisneha15@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, SPPGIDMS, Lucknow 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences 
Address  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences,Chaudhary Vihar Raebareilly road, Utrathia, Lucknow 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ruchi Sneha  Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences  Room no. 2, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
8660071672

ruchisneha15@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciencess  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Volunteer with bilateral missing molars in the mandible with adequate bone volume requiring dental implants 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  flapless technique  The surgical field will be prepared and isolated and the area will be anesthetized using 2% xylocaine hydrochloride with epinephrine (1:80,000).In this technique, instead of elevation of flap, with the use of tissue punch guide according to implant size, soft tissue is punched out with the tissue punch followed by osteotomy using a pilot drill of 2mm through surgical template. Subsequent drilling will be done to prepare the site according to the selected implant size. After the complete embedding of the endo-osseous root form implant into the bone, secondary healing cap will be tightened over the implant to allow tissue healing. 
Comparator Agent  open flap technique  The surgical field will be prepared and isolated and the area will be anesthetized using 2% xylocaine hydrochloride with epinephrine (1:80,000). At the implant recipient site of the Group B, a midcrestal incision will be made and a sulcular incision on the mesial aspects of the adjacent teeth with a Bard-Parker blade No. 15, and a full-thickness flap will be elevated. The pilot drill will be then used to the required depth. The site will be prepared to the required diameter to receive the appropriate implant. The endo-osseous root form implants will be then placed into the osteotomy site and the flaps were approximated and sutured. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.ASA Grade I,II patients
2.Patient with bilateral missing mandibular molars.
3.Patient age between 18-40 years
4,Good oral hygiene
5.Adequate bone volume for implant placement

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient with complicated medical history such as uncontrolled diabetes, bleeding disorders, osteoporosis; patients on radiation therapy; and immunocompromised states.
2. Untreated periodontitis
3. Smokers
•Patients with parafunctional habits.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The possible outcome of this study will be to see the lesser reduction in crestal bone height, better peri-implant health and would healing using flapless technique than open flap technique for implant placement   At baseline,1st day, 3rd day, 5th day, 7th day, 4 months and 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Successful dental implant surgery providing patients with teeth in missing dental segments with; decreased surgical time; improved patient comfort; & accelerated recuperation, allowing the patient to resume normal oral hygiene procedures immediately after the procedure  at baseline, 1st day, 3rd day, 5th day, 7th day, 4 months & 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [ruchisneha15@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 14-07-2023 and end date provided 14-08-2023?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   The present above mentioned Thesis " A comparative evaluation of flapless vs open flap technique for implant placement " is to evaluate and compare the effect of flapless and “open flap” technique of implant placement on crestal bone height around implants. It is going to be held over a period of 2 years. The study shall be carried out on patients having bilateral missing mandibular molars in the out-patients department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery in Sardar Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences. 

Patient will be selected according to inclusion criteria and a sample size of 20 patients which includes patients those having bilateral missing molar and will be randomly allocated to Group A and Group B. In Group A implant will be placed using flapless technique and in Group B by using open flap technique.

In case of “flapless” technique, with the use of tissue punch guide according to implant size, soft tissue is punched out with the tissue punch followed by osteotomy using a pilot drill of 2mm through surgical template. Subsequent drilling will be done to prepare the site according to the selected implant size. After the complete embedding of the endo-osseous root form implant into the bone, secondary healing cap will be tightened over the implant to allow tissue healing. Another implant will be placed on the opposite edentulous site using “open flap” technique by reflecting mucoperiosteal flap. IOPA radiograph will be taken after the procedure to confirm complete insertion of the implant. Postoperative antibiotics and analgesics will be prescribed to the patient for 5 days. Patient will be followed up for 6 months after implant placement and assessed for post operative pain, wound healing, peri-implantitis, papillary index and crestal bone height. The crestal bone height will be measured using IOPA. All the participants involved in this study will be advised for IOPA at the time of placement and post operatively 6 months after the implant placement.

 
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