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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065883 [Registered on: 18/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   USG versus PNS guided Femoral Nerve Block for ease of positioning for Spinal Anaesthesia in Fracture Femur patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Nerve stimulator versus ultrasound guided Femoral nerve block for ease of positioning before spinal anaesthesia in fracture femur patients-A Randomized comparative study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ponugupati Gopichand 
Designation  Jr.Resident 
Affiliation  Rangaraya Medical College 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government General Hospital, Kakinada

East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533001
India 
Phone  7993020705  
Fax    
Email  dr.gopichandponugupati@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Athaluri Vishnu Vardhan 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Rangaraya Medical College 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government General Hospital, Kakinada

East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533001
India 
Phone  9849577999  
Fax    
Email  athalurivishnu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Pongupati Gopichand 
Designation  Jr.Resident 
Affiliation  Rangaraya Medical College 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government General Hospital, Kakinada

East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533001
India 
Phone  7993020705  
Fax    
Email  dr.gopichandponugupati@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada, East Godavari - 533001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ponugupati Gopichand 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Gopichand Ponugupati  Government General Hospital, Kakinada  Orthopedics Operation Theatre Complex, Department of Anaesthesiology, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada.
East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH 
7993020705

Dr.gopichandponugupati@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Rangaraya Medical College Institutional Ethics Committee Cell   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M00-M99||Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Peripheral Nerve Stimulator guided Femoral Nerve Block  15ml 0.5% Ropivacaine + 14ml 2% Lignocaine with Adrenaline (1:2,00,000) + 1ml Dexamethasone (4mg/ml) given once unilaterally  
Intervention  Ultrasound guided Femoral Nerve Block   15ml 0.5% Ropivacaine + 14ml 2% Lignocaine with Adrenaline (1:2,00,000) +1ml Dexamethasone (4mg/ml) given once unilaterally  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA Grade1 and Grade2
Elective surgeries  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Histosry of allergy and sensitivity to any local
anaesthetics
2.pregnant women
3.Bleeding disorders 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset time  During surgery & postoperative day 1 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Success rate,performance time,number of needle passes ,incidence of adverse effects   During surgery & postoperative day 1 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="120" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 01/03/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Movement and positioning of patients with fracture femur before regional anaesthesia is extremly painful as evident from preoperative baseline VAS scores observed in study.The effected leg abducted and painted with 5%povidone iodine.the inguinal ligament is identified and marked .the femoral artery is palpated and marked ,a nerve stimulating needle is inserting at 45 degrees just lateral to femoral artery.the current is initially started at 2 millivolts using a nerve stimulator and then after checking the proper response of quadriceps muscle contraction.it is reduced to 0.3 to 0.5 millivolts .ultrasonography guided femoral nerve block is given in the middle of the inguinal ligament and after setting the optimal gain ,depth,and focal point of the ultrasound femoral artery visualised .the probe was then moved laterally ,medially and back and forth till a clear femoral nerve seen as a hyperechoic triangular shaped structure immediately lateral to femoral artery. 
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