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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/056148 [Registered on: 04/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/08/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of adding Memantine to Clozapine on cognitive functions, metabolic parameters and neuro-chemicals in patients of Schizophrenia. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of adjunctive Memantine on cognitive functions, metabolic profile and brain neurometabolites in Clozapine-treated patients of Schizophrenia: A 1H-MRS Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jaswanth Babu Sikha 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Central Institute of Psychiatry 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke.

Ranchi
JHARKHAND
834006
India 
Phone  7702742323  
Fax    
Email  jaswanthbabu75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sunil Kumar R Suryavanshi 
Designation  Associate Professor of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  Central Institute of Psychiatry 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke.

Ranchi
JHARKHAND
834006
India 
Phone  8007774822  
Fax    
Email  sunilsuryavanshi5@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sunil Kumar R Suryavanshi 
Designation  Associate Professor of Psychiatry 
Affiliation  Central Institute of Psychiatry 
Address  Department of Psychiatry, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke.

Ranchi
JHARKHAND
834006
India 
Phone  8007774822  
Fax    
Email  sunilsuryavanshi5@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 834006. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Central Institute of Psychiatry 
Address  Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 834006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jaswanth Babu Sikha  Central Institute of Psychiatry  KS Mani CCN lab and fMRI centre, Department of Psychiatry and Department of Biochemistry, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi, 834006.
Ranchi
JHARKHAND 
7702742323

jaswanthbabu75@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, Central Institute of Psychiatry.  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F200||Paranoid schizophrenia, (2) ICD-10 Condition: F201||Disorganized schizophrenia, (3) ICD-10 Condition: F202||Catatonic schizophrenia, (4) ICD-10 Condition: F203||Undifferentiated schizophrenia, (5) ICD-10 Condition: F205||Residual schizophrenia, (6) ICD-10 Condition: F208||Other schizophrenia, (7) ICD-10 Condition: F209||Schizophrenia, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Adjunctive Memantine therapy  Tablet Memantine 5mg twice a day for 2 weeks followed by 10mg twice a day for 4 weeks in patients of Schizophrenia treated with Clozapine. 
Comparator Agent  Clozapine without Memantine  Patients will continue to receive a stable of dose of Clozapine throughout the period of study. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Inpatients satisfying the ICD 11-DCR criteria for Schizophrenia, supplemented with ICD 11 for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics (February 2022 edition).
2.Score less than or equal to 25 in Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
3.Patients who are on stable doses of Clozapine.
4.Those who give informed consent for participating in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Pregnancy.
2.Lactating women, and female subjects of reproductive age without adequate contraception.
3.Known hypersensitivity to Memantine.
4.Co-medication with glutamate modulators.
5.Major physical illnesses (Uncontrolled epilepsy, Myocardial infarction, Uncontrolled hypertension, Renal insufficiency, Liver failure.)
6.Clinically diagnosed Intellectual disability.
7.Past history of significant head injury.
8.CDSS score more than 7 will not be included in study
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement of scores in cognitive function tests in patients receiving Memantine with Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine.   Baseline, 2 weeks & 6 weeks. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in BMI & lipid profile in patients receiving Memantine and Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine.   Baseline, 2 weeks & 6 weeks. 
Alteration in Glu, Gln, NAA, Cr concentrations in ACC in patients receiving Memantine with Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine.

 
Baseline, 2 weeks & 6 weeks. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="44"
Sample Size from India="44" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Most of the drugs used in treating Schizophrenia are effective in treating positive symptoms. But there are no approved treatments for improving cognitive deficits and negative symptoms. Though Clozapine is efficacious, many patients only show partial response. Augmentation of Clozapine with Memantine has shown promise in improving both negative symptoms and cognitive deficits. Memantine also might help reduce the metabolic side effects of Clozapine, but this effect has not been studied enough (Veerman et al., 2014; Schaefer, et al., 2007). To the best of our knowledge, there are no MRS studies assessing the effect of Memantine as an adjunct to Clozapine on cognitive impairment in Schizophrenia and on metabolic adverse effects of Clozapine. This study plans to do the same and it is a randomized, open label study assessing the efficacy of Memantine as an adjunctive to Clozapine. The primary outcome will be improvement of scores in cognitive function tests in patients receiving Memantine with Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine. The secondary outcomes will be improvement in BMI and lipid profile in patients receiving Memantine and Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine and alteration in Glu, Gln, NAA, Cr concentrations in ACC in patients receiving Memantine with Clozapine than those receiving Clozapine without Memantine. All the variables will be measured at baseline, 2 weeks and 6 weeks.

 
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