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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/061637 [Registered on: 19/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the safety and effectiveness of ME-015 (Suplatast Tosilate) in cough related to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis disease, a disease that causes scarring (fibrosis) of the lungs 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ME-015 (Suplatast Tosilate) in Cough Related to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis  
Trial Acronym  COSMIC – IPF 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
COSMIC IPF, SYNCD-070-22 Version No.- 1.01 Dated-24-Mar-2023  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rajalakshmi M  
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Syngene International Limited  
Address  Clinical Development tower-1 Semicon Park, Electronic city, Phase-II, Hosur Road,

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560100
India 
Phone  9980187480  
Fax  8066332722   
Email  m.rajalakshmi@syngeneintl.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajalakshmi M 
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Syngene International Limited  
Address  Clinical Development tower-1 Semicon Park, Electronic city, Phase-II, Hosur Road

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560100
India 
Phone  9980187480  
Fax  8066332722  
Email  m.rajalakshmi@syngeneintl.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajalakshmi M  
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Syngene International Limited  
Address  Clinical Development tower-1 Semicon Park, Electronic city, Phase-II, Hosur Road

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560100
India 
Phone  9980187480  
Fax  8066332722   
Email  m.rajalakshmi@syngeneintl.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Melius Pharma AB, Stockholmsvagen 45c, SE-182 78 Stocksund, Sweden 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Syngene International Limited 
Address  Clinical Development Tower 1, Semicon Park, Electronic City, Phase-II, Hosur Road, Bangalore-560100 
Type of Sponsor  Contract research organization 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 11  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Himanshu Shashikant Pophale  Ace Hospital & Research Centre  S No- 32/2A, Erandwana, Gulawani Maharaj Road, Near Mehandale Garage, Opp. Hotel Abhishek, Pune, Maharashtra 411004
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9503939461

himanshupophale@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Goli M Venkata Kasiram  Aditya Multi Specialty Hospital  Dept. of Pulmonology,1 st Floor, 13-3-52, 3rd Line, Gunturivari Thota, Kothapet Beside Peoples Trauma, Guntur-522001
Guntur
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9966083232

kasiramgoli@gmail.com 
Dr Suninder Singh Arora  Batra Hospital &Medical Research Centre  Ground Floor, Internal Medicine OPD room No. 16, Block B, Batra Hospital &Medical Research Centre, 1,Tughlakabad Institutional Area, Mehrauli, Badarpur Road, Badarpur Road, New Delhi, 110062
New Delhi
DELHI 
9810113414

drssarora@gmail.com 
Dr Karthik Velimala  Government Chest Hospital  Opposite ESI Hospital, Room No-1,Pulmonology Out patient department, Ground floor, Kalyan Nagar Phase 1,Erragadda-500038
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9849424240

vkarthikrao19@gmail.com 
Dr Sanjay Kumar Verma  GSVM Medical College  Room no. 9 Department of Pulmonologist, Murari Lal Chest Hospital, GSVM Medical College, Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh-208002
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9415075458

drskverma78@rediffmail.com 
Dr Amitabha Sengupta  Health Point Hospital  Room No- 11, Pulmonology Department, 1st Floor 21, Prannath Pandit St, Lansdown, Paddapukur, Bhowanipore- 700025
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9433022613

dramitabha.sg@gmail.com 
Dr Srikanth Krishnamurthy  Hindusthan Hospital  Institute of Lung Care & Research, Hindusthan Hospital, Dept. of Pulmonology, OPD chamber Ground Floor, 522/3, 523/3 Nava India Road, Udaiyampalayam, Coimbatore- 641028.
Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU 
9894257706

drsrikanthcbe@gmail.com 
Dr Jyothi Hattiholi  KLEs Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital & MRC  OPD Number-18, respiratory medicine,1st floor KLEs Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital & MRC, Nehru Nagar,Belagavi-590010
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9164012011

pulmojyoti@gmail.com 
Dr Velamuru Venkata Ramana Prasad  Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Ltd.  Block-III. 2nd floor South wing, 1-8-31/1/ Minister Road. Krishnanagar Colony. Begumpet, Secunderabad, 500003, India
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9849991393

ramanaprasadpulmo@gmail.com 
Dr Shashi Bhushan B L  Victoria Hospital, Bangalore Medical College &Research Institute  3rd Floor, OPD of Dr. Shashi Bhushan, New OPD building, Victoria Hospital, Mysore Road, near City Market, New Tharagupet, Bengaluru, Karnataka560002
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
6362290701

shashibhushanbl@yahoo.com 
Dr Venkata Nagarjuna Maturu  Yashoda Hospitals  Cyber Tower to JNTU Road, Hitech City, Hyderabad, Telangana-500084
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9100935638

arjunjipmer@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 11  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee GSVM Medical College  Approved 
Ethics Committee of Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  Approved 
Health Point Ethics Committee  Approved 
IEC Aditya Multi specialty Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Osmania Medical College  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, KLE University  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Yashoda Academy of Medical Education & Research  Approved 
Institutional Ethics committee-ACE Hospital and Research Centre  Approved 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee- Hindusthan Hospital  Approved 
KIMS ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
Scientific Research and Ethical Review Committee, Batra Hospital & Medical Research centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J841||Other interstitial pulmonary diseases with fibrosis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: R05||Cough,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Identical placebo capsules without active ingredient, given TID as two oral capsules The study duration is of 56-63 days. There will be 10 to 7 days of run-in period, 14 days of treatment period 1, 14 days of washout period, 14 days of treatment period 2, and 7 days of follow up. The window period of each visit is ±2 days. 
Intervention  Suplatast Tosilate  600 mg/day, delivered TID as 2 x 100 mg oral capsules. The study duration is of 56-63 days. There will be 10 to 7 days of run-in period, 14 days of treatment period 1, 14 days of washout period, 14 days of treatment period 2, and 7 days of follow up. The window period of each visit is ±2 days. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Diagnosis of IPF according to the 2018 joint ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Clinical Practice Guideline (2018) with additional confirmation of the diagnosis by independent central review of a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest scan taken within 2 years prior to screening.
2. Male or female patients aged ≥18 years.
3. Cough that is attributed to IPF, which has not responded to standard anti-tussive treatment, and which has been present for at least 8 weeks prior to Screening.
4. An arithmetic mean of ≥ 10 coughs/hour objectively assessed using the Vitalojak device during waking hours.
5. Patients need to command a level of literacy that allows them to read, comprehend, and complete the ICF and all questionnaires in the study without help. Patients with a Legally Authorised Representative (LAR) should not be enrolled since all patients are adults and are required to give informed consent themselves.
6. A cough severity score of ≥ 40 mm on a standardized 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at visit S1, S2 and V1.
7. Willing and able to comply with all aspects of the protocol and must provide written informed consent.
8. Life expectancy of greater than 6 months as judged by the investigator.
9. Stable medical condition defined by stable treatment for the last 12 weeks and absence of any acute IPF exacerbations for at least 4 weeks at both Screening and Randomization.
10. Forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 40% predicted normal at Screening.
11. A ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second over forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) ≥ 65% at Screening.
12. Women of child bearing potential must practice abstinence (if that is their preferred lifestyle) from S1 to Visit 7 , or must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception with a failure rate of <1% to prevent pregnancy (combined [oestrogen and progestogen containing] hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation [oral, intravaginal, transdermal], progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation [oral, injectable, implantable], intrauterine device or intrauterine hormone-releasing system) until 3 months after the
last dose of study drug . Their male partner must agree to use a condom during the same time frame, unless he has had a demonstrated successful vasectomy more than 6 months prior to first IMP administration.
13. Males should use condom and their female partner of child-bearing potential must use a
contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% to prevent pregnancy from Screening until 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
Inclusion criterion #4 will first be verified several days after randomization due to analysis lead times. Subjects meeting all other inclusion criteria and not meeting any exclusion criterion will be randomized into the trial before inclusion criterion #4 can be verified. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Likely to receive lung transplantation within the next 12 months.
2. Requires permanent long term oxygen therapy.
3. Currently receiving high dose corticosteroids, cytotoxic treatment (e.g., chlorambucil, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate), vasodilator therapy for pulmonary hypertension (e.g., bosentan), and/or investigational therapy for IPF within 12 weeks of screening (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer). A current dose of less than or equal to 15 mg/day of prednisone or its equivalent is acceptable if the dose is anticipated to remain stable during the study. Antifibrotic medication (pirfenidone or nintedanib) is allowed if the patient has
been on a stable dose for at least 12 weeks and remains on a stable dose throughout the study.
4. Has a history of unstable or deteriorating cardiac or pulmonary disease (other than IPF) within the previous 6 months.
5. Current smoker, vaping, and tobacco chewing (i.e., within the last 2 months).
6. Initiation of treatment with an ACE-inhibitor or sitagliptin within 12 weeks prior to the Baseline Visit or during the study.
7. Use of codeine, amitriptyline, gabapentin, pregabalin, opioids and other narcotic antitussives, baclofen, benzonatate, dextromethorphan, carbetapentane, H1 antihistamines, leukotriene modifiers, and cromolyn sodium or any other anti-tussive, for treatment of cough within 4 weeks of the Screening visit or at any point during the study. Cough syrups, over-the-counter herbal or other remedies for the treatment of cough must be stopped at least 2 weeks prior to Baseline and are prohibited during the entire duration of the study. Stable
treatment (>12 weeks) with inhaled corticosteroid LAMA, LABA or its combination is allowed; however, patients must follow washout restrictions 24 hours for once daily medications and 12 hours for twice daily medications before a scheduled spirometry assessment.
8. Body Mass Index (BMI) <18 kg/m2 or ≥ 40 kg/m2 .
9. Known or suspected acute infection, including COVID-19 or influenza or any upper respiratory tract infection, at the time of Screening or within 4 weeks of the Baseline Visit.
10. History of concurrent malignancy or recurrence of malignancy within 2 years prior to Screening (not including patients with <3 excised basal cell carcinomas).
11. History of drug or alcohol dependency or abuse within the last 2 years.
12. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, affects drug absorption (e.g., gastrectomy, gastroplasty, any type of bariatric surgery, vagotomy, or bowel resection).
13. Recent history of stroke or transient ischeimic attack (within 6 months prior to screening).
14. Resting screening systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 160 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90 mmHg.
15. Pregnant and Lactating females.
16. Treatment with an investigational drug or biologic within 2 months of Screening and/or plans to take another investigational drug or biologic within 30 days of study completion.
17. Blood donation within 56 days or plasma donation within 7 days prior to baseline.
18. Severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions or significant laboratory abnormalities at Screening that may, in the opinion of the investigator, increase the risk associated with trial participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of trial results. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Waking time cough frequency measured as change in geometric mean cough count per hour during waking hours from baseline to Day 14 in each treatment period assessed using Vitalojak®, an automatic device that allows objective recording of 24-hour cough frequency. Vitalojak® recordings are analyzed using a centralized, blinded, independent review process.  From Baseline to Day 14 in each treatment period 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Cough severity & quality of life measured as change from baseline to Day 14 in each treatment period using the following patient-reported outcome measures (questionnaires):
1. Visual Analogue Scale, VAS (0-100 mm)
2. Leicester Cough Questionnaire, LCQ, Score
3. Global rating of change scale, GRCS.
4. Cough hypersensitivity questionnaire- CHQ
5. Dyspnea-12 Scale 
From Baseline to Day 14 in each treatment period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "51"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="51" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/03/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 11/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ME-015 (Suplatast Tosilate) in cough related to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). The study will be conducted in 40 adult IPF patients with 8 centers across India. This study is a sequential cross-over design with randomization of patients to one of two treatment sequences i.e., active treatment followed by placebo, or placebo followed by active treatment for about 60 days. The total daily dose of Suplatast Tosilate is 600mg divided into 3 x 200 mg (2 x capsules of 100mg) taken about 30 minutes before a meal in the morning, at lunchtime and at dinner time.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of 3 x 200 mg oral Suplatast Tosilate (ME-015) for the treatment of cough related to IPF in adults. The secondary endpoints include, change in patient-reported cough severity and quality of life, measured as change in the Visual Analogue Scane (0-100mm), the Leicester Cough Questionnaire score, and the Global Rating of Change Scale; from baseline to Day 14 in each treatment period.


 
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